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Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
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Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata (JIP) diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Magister Kajian Pariwisata Universitas udayana, memuat berbagai gagasan, temuan mutakhir isu-isu kepariwisataan tanah air. JIP dimaksudkan sebagai media publikasi dan pertukaran gagasan kepariwisataan guna memperkaya khasanah keilmuan pariwisata yang tengah berkembang dewasa ini. redaksi menerima tulisan ilmiah dari kalangan intelektual yang mempunyai visi sejalan dengan JIP.
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Articles 13 Documents
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Strategi Media Promosi Pada Destinasi Pariwisata Istana Pagaruyung Komala Dewi, Ranti
Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Volume 2 No.1 Hal 109-222 September 2012
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata

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Abstract

Pagaruyung palace is a famous tourist destination in West Sumatera, is located in Batusangkar, Tanah Datar. Pagaruyung palace is a building of high cultural value that reflects the culture of the Minangkabau. The palace is a replica of heritage Minangkabau royal that still exists from the 14th century. To promote development tourism in Pagaruyung Palace, the government has made rehabilitation, but on February 27, 2007 attacked by ugly fire once again caused by thunderbolt struck the top of palace’s roof. Therefore, tourism in Pagaruyung not develop optimally, it is necessary to boost local tourism activities in Pagaruyung to both local and foreign tourists to stay longer and get a different experience, and for pagaruyung peoples where tourism can create opportunities for business and for government can be a source of revenue. This study aims to examine how to increase tourist arrivals in the Pagaruyung Palace through promotion, and to find out how the concept of tourism promotion at Pagaruyung Palace, government and community participation in promoting tourism at Pagaruyung Palace, and formulate and also recommend the concept of proper media promotion strategy for tourism destination Pagaruyung Palace. The method used was distribute questionnaires to the Pagaruyung peoples, national tourists, and interviews on international tourists. The results or recommendations of research for promotion strategy concepts at Pagaruyung Palace are: (a) Pagaruyung peoples; increase promotion programs Pagaruyung Palace on local media, local newspapers and local radio, (b) national tourists; improve promotion through media such as local newspapers, national magazines, television, internet and travel brochures,  c) tourists; enhance the promotion through media television, internet and travel brochures.
PENGEMBANGAN KOTA BOGOR SEBAGAI DESTINASI PARIWISATA INTERNASIONAL Mulyana, Bedi
Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Volume 2 No.1 Hal 109-222 September 2012
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Abstract

The research aims to identify factors that became a tourist attraction in the city ofBogor, Indonesia (supply side) and discussed the international tourists who visited this city(demand side). In addition to the enhancements described with the support of the localgovernment that serves as a facilitator for the development of tourism in terms of the BogorCity’s policies and planning. A regional area of the city’s tourist development is veryimportant to promote development and improve the interconnected regional economy,including the development of the city as international tourist destination. The study wasconducted by survey techniques (questionnaire surveys, interviews and observation andstudy of literature to support the research) using the approach of demand and supply in theBogor City tourism development as an international tourist destination. The study'sfindings can be considered for Bogor City tourism development as an internationaldestination. Furthermore, the government together with other tourism stakeholders mustcoordinate and cooperate in realizing the Bogor City tourism development that better inthe future.
PERSEPSI WISATAWAN PERANCIS TERHADAP “THE ISLAND OF PARADISE” Resmayasari, Ira
Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Volume 2 No.1 Hal 109-222 September 2012
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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the perception or opinion of French tourist about Bali, whether on its nature, environment, community, or about tourism in Bali. In addition, this research aims to verify the assumption that Bali is truly “The Island of Paradise”. In fact, based on the result of the survey, French tourists have a good perception on Bali. They perceived Bali as a place that has so many natural beauties, a unique island, and different from any other place so that tourists can feel the comfortable, safe, peaceful and tranquil atmosphere. They were also impressed with the hospitality of local communities.The research is obtained through the procedures of data collection through observation, interviews, and documents from the empirical world. The method used in this research is a design of a survey that was conducted through a questionnaire distributed to French tourists who have visited Bali. The result of the survey is then included in the statistics analysis, which is described descriptively.This research was also conducted through the literature of tourism studies as a supporting research. Data collection is done by collecting and analyzing the data through the literature relating to issues to be investigated; such as the textbooks, scientific journals, and other sources, such as the utilization of Internet.
BUDAYA SUMATERA BARAT DAN PARIWISATA : BISAKAH FESTIVAL “TABUIK” DI PARIAMAN MENJADI DAYA TARIK WISATA INTERNASIONAL? Ekasari, Rini
Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Volume 2 No.1 Hal 109-222 September 2012
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Abstract

Tourism has become one of the important industries in the world nowadays. It provides a major economic development opportunity for many countries and a means of improving the livelihoods of its residents. It is also considered as a reliable sector to improve the economic development in Indonesia. “Tabuik”festival in Pariaman is one of the cultural event which is promoted to be national tourism agenda and even it is now promoted internationally.This research is focused on the the potency of “Tabuik” as a cultural event in Pariaman to be developed as an international annual tourist attraction. In this research, the survey was conducted toward domestic tourists and local communities. Moreover, the interviews was also conducted to  international tourists for asking their their perception about this event. In order to know the effort of the local government to achive the goal, interview toward the head of Tourism Board of Pariaman and tourism actors was also done.For the local communities, “Tabuik” has 3 meanings, social, cultural and economic. Both, domestic and international tourists give positive perceptions on this event. Local government and communities also support “Tabuik” to be an international tourist attraction. However, there are still the obstacles to face such as lack of information toward the tourists, the insufficient infrastructures and facilities, inadequate fund, and the unreadiness in the development of tourism. The form of unreadiness are the denial toward tourism from the local people and unsmooth social structure in implementing strategic role.The local government has been doing some efforts to make “Tabuik” and Pariaman to be an international destination. The improvement of all destinations in Pariaman is always be the priority. The local government  also tries to invite the investors to make investment in private sector of tourism. To promote “Tabuik” internationally, the local government has been trying an attempt by following the international tourism event. Besides, the local government has set up “Rumah Tabuik” ; a kind of building whose function as a place to make Tabuik and as “Tabuik” museum. Hopefully, this thesis is beneficial for the improvement of tourism in Pariaman West Sumatera in the future
PENCITRAAN KAWASAN WISATA KUTA LOMBOK TENGAH Jumail, Mohamad
Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Volume 2 No.1 Hal 109-222 September 2012
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Abstract

This research is descriptive, where the essence isability in displaying “apicture” of tourism phenomenon from the past, the present, to the future. Therefore,qualitative approach is good choice. The respondent are tourists which haddetermined by quote sampling and for the stakeholders determined by purposivesampling. Moreover, the data is gathered by observation, interview, questionnaire,literature review, documentation and focus group discussions which analyzed byqualitative-interpretative and quantitative with Likert scales. Thus, all analysis werepresented in diagram, chart, picture, photo, and narration or statements as well.Based on The tourists image (pre—in site—post) visiting shown a positivetrend, positive image were increasing and decreasing in negative image. Thecomponents of image for international tourist dominated by functional—psychologypatterns, unique—holistic as its attributes. Differs to domestic tourist wherepsychology—functional as the pattern and, the attribute were similar to internationaltourists. Based on image formation, Kuta Lombok Tengah destination mainly formedby organic image, but modified imagery were not significantly contribute. Finally,several aspects which must be put on top priority in terms of tourism imageimprovement are accessibilities, amenities, the cleanliness of the beaches and theaggressively of the hawkers as well
DAMPAK PERKEMBANGAN INFRASTRUKTUR PARIWISATA TERHADAP KONFLIK AIR DI KABUPATEN BADUNG DAN TABANAN Trisnawati, Hikmah
Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Volume 2 No.1 Hal 109-222 September 2012
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Water is an important source for life in the world. If we lost it, many problems will arise. The location of this research is in Kerobokan area, Badung Regency, and some areas of Tabanan Regency. This research was done by observing and interviewing about 41 people, consisting of Villa’s, Hotels and Restaurants owner (investor), domestic and international tourists, staff of PDAM and Government, and farmers. This research was conducted from January- February 2011, with some students from IREST Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne and some students from Udayana University. From the data of this study, then Tabanan and Badung were being compared, so it can be seen the similarities and differences in water issues that occur in each region. Then, the development of the infrastructure has reduced the farming field and in Tabanan, in dry season, water can be a serious problem. The actors in that conflict are between farmers, between farmers and Government (PDAM), and between farmers and investors (Villas, Hotels and Restaurants owner). The type of the conflict in Tabanan and Badung is the lack of water and water pollution.
DAMPAK PERKEMBANGAN PEMBANGUNAN SARANA AKOMODASI WISATA TERHADAP PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN DI BALI Evita, Rossi; Sirtha, I Nyoman; Sunarta, I Nyoman
Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Volume 2 No.1 Hal 109-222 September 2012
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Abstract

The tourism industry is one of the largest industries in the world. The tourism industry can absorb the labor force in large numbers, to increase income and economy and can provide a large contribution to a country. As one of the world's largest industry, tourism development is expected to boost the economy so as to improve the welfare of the community in which tourism is developed. The development of tourism must be supported by all aspects and tourism support facilities such as: place of accommodation (accommodation facilities: e.g. hotels, villas, etc.), restaurant, travel agent, money changer, transportation, infrastructure and tourism destinations that are offered to tourists. The aim of this research is to determine how the impact of the construction of tourist accommodation facilities, especially construction of villas in Bali towards sustainable tourism and fatherly looking out strategies that must be done to achieve sustainable tourism in Bali in the future. Type of data used was qualitative and quantitative data obtained from literature study, documentation and interviews via email. The analysis uses descriptive qualitative analysis method. The results showed that in terms of economic development of the construction of the villa has a positive impact on increasing revenue. In addition to the positive impact on increasing revenue, negative impact that posed that is productive agricultural land is reduced so that the diminishing agricultural output each year, and pollution to the environment. In realizing sustainable tourism required an appropriate strategy like development of ecotourism and government policies as well as good cooperation between the government and the tourism industry.
MANAJEMEN LINGKUNGAN HOTEL DI BALI: PENERAPAN KONSEP EKOLOGI DALAM KEGIATAN HOTEL Hajjah, Fajriyatul; Decelle, F. Xavier
Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Volume 2 No.1 Hal 109-222 September 2012
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Abstract

Current environmental issues to the attention of the world community. Some are concerned with improving the environment directly and pass it to the wider environment. There also appear indifferent and let the damage occurred is getting worse. Not too except Bali, an island famous for its natural beauty, religious traditions and also not spared from destruction and pollution of the environment. It is also not free from the rapidly growing tourism activities. Water and air pollution, land use, coastal erosion, coral reef damage, infrastructure damage caused by various loads in excess capacity and waste disposal continue to rise in place, selokan, rivers and even new - this new litter on the beach of Kuta, causing negative impact on the image of Bali as a tourist destination.Based on the background of the problem that the writer take the topic of environmental management hotels in Bali with text applications of ecological concepts in the activities of the hotel. Hotels that serve the object of study consist of four hotels in the area of ??Seminyak, Jimbaran and Ubud. Of these four hotels, sub-section under study is about the use of land and forests, water, energy, building concept, the use of local products, waste management, environmental and social.And based on the results of research and interviews with practitioners of tourism in Bali that the concept of ecology has not been fully implemented, but the hotel was trying to meet the applicable standards. What matters is how, the participation of all stakeholders including civil society and government in supporting the implementation of these concepts with clear rules and firm.
EVALUASI PERKEMBANGAN WISATA BAHARI DI PANTAI SANUR Gautama, IGA Gede Oka; Sunarta, I Nyoman
Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Volume 2 No.1 Hal 109-222 September 2012
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Growth of coastaltourism Sanur automatically will change physical characteristic and social of the area, because a developed area is inevitable from the cycle of change that constantly evolves. Empirical experience as well as issues about Sanur’s coast, such as: the change of tourist motivation, environmental pollution and social problems considers an evaluation to assess the developments. The main purpose of this research is, to solve the problems occurred by evaluating ways to find out: (1) factor that attract tourist to conduct maritime tourism in Sanur costal area (2) how the  characteristics of Sanur’s in supporting coastal tourism activity (3) step to creating sustainable tourism in Sanur. This research used a qualitative descriptive analysis approach, in this study the data were collected in the original condition. Researcher as the primary means of collecting data, by Observation, spread questionnaire, deep interview method and the sample taken by purposive sampling. Literature and the result of research will analysis by descriptive qualitative, start transforming raw data into a easily understandable data including preparing, manipulate and present the data become an information. Then the data interpretation as the principal study. Result in this reseach are: factor that  attract tourists to conduct coastal tourism is, the hospitality with result found 90% tourists argues both. Characteristics of coastal Sanur areasuitable for all types of water sport, fun dive and water recreation activities. step to creating sustainable tourism in Sanur are with the integrated coastal zone management approach, like integration between: sectoral, science, and ecological. After that can be combined with the concept of zoning. Suggestion to create sustainable coastal tourism in Sanur are (1) coherence between sectoral and academics integration, need to update the rules and regulations concerning coastal tourism (2) having a detailed plan of utilization of spatial or zoning of coastal (3) attention for the carrying capacity (4) build facilities that can save the coastal environment.
Akulturasi Antara Budaya Wisatawan Dan Masyarakat Lokal Dalam Kepariwisataan Bali Budarma, I Ketut
Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Volume 2 No.1 Hal 109-222 September 2012
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Bali has been developed as a tourist destination since 1920s, initiated by the Dutch Colonial, and then developed as a mass tourism since the opening of Ngurah Rai International Airport in 1968. Tourism in Bali is cultural tourism, exposing Balinese culture as the main product. Long interaction between Balinese and tourists has resulted in acculturation, making Balinese live in two worlds, traditional world and touristic world. Both worlds are interdependent but sometimes there is a conflict of interests between the two. Seeing the phenomenon a research is done focusing on acculturation between tourists’ and local culture: Impact of tourism on Balinese culture. The research is carried out in Bali, by examining Balinese and their relationship with international tourists.  Bali selected because the locus of the interaction occurs on the island. The research found that tourism has made Balinese culture more creative but at the same time it is destructive. Tourism has degrading the value of Balinese culture, but economically benefits local people. Acculturation has created something new, adaptation and alteration and creating traditional and touristic world. Acculturation has made Balinese touristic culture evolved and rich. Both Balinese and tourists found that tourism endangers Balinese environments, but it also creates awareness of preservation. Tourism economically beneficial, but the role and participation of Balinese is on the employees level not business owner. A conclusion could be drown that tradition of acculturation  continued in tourism, it has made Balinese culture known and exposed to tourists for foreign exchange. But over exposition has created conflict between religious and touristic world. Balinese culture exposition has economically benefited Balinese people, but proportion of business ownership is very low, and the income distribution for Balinese is very small.  Environmentally tourism has created some adverse problem, but the awareness of the role of the environment in tourism increases that encourage them to preserve it. Balinese culture Exposition to tourism has attracted millions of tourists to the island, but Balinese access in the ownership of tourism enterprises is very limited.  The implication is that community based rural tourism has to be encouraged to give Balinese as stake holders a fair income distribution from tourism. Rural traditional institution has to be empowered to promote their culture to support tourism and tourists should not merely welcomed as consumers but partners to sustain tourism in Bali, and disseminate to tourists that Balinese has a religious world and has to be respected

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