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Kertha Patrika
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 0215899X     EISSN : 25799487     DOI : 10.24843
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Focus in Scope Jurnal Kertha Patrika terbit tiga (3) kali setahun: yaitu bulan April, Agustus, dan Desember. Jurnal ini adalah jurnal yang bertemakan Ilmu Hukum, dengan manfaat dan tujuan bagi perkembangan Ilmu Hukum, dengan mengedepankan sifat orisinalitas, kekhususan dan kemutakhiran artikel pada setiap terbitannya. Tujuan dari publikasi Jurnal ini adalah untuk memberikan ruang mempublikasikan pemikiran kritis hasil penelitian orisinal, maupun gagasan konseptual dari para akademisi, peneliti, maupun praktisi yang belum pernah dipublikasikan pada media lainnya. Fokus dan lingkup penulisan (Focus & Scope) dalam Jurnal ini meliputi: Hukum Tata Negara; Hukum Administrasi; Hukum Pidana; Hukum Perdata; Hukum Internasional; Hukum Acara; Hukum Adat; Hukum Bisnis; Hukum Kepariwisataan; Hukum Lingkungan; Hukum Dan Masyarakat; Hukum Informasi Teknologi Dan Transaksi Elektronik; Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia; Hukum Kontemporer.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 46 No 1 (2024)" : 7 Documents clear
Pengurusan Warisan Atas Onbeheerde Nalatenschap Oleh Lembaga Balai Harta Peninggalan Bersama Notaris/PPAT Widyantara Putra, I Ketut; Satyayudha Dananjaya, Nyoman
Kertha Patrika Vol 46 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KP.2024.v46.i01.p05

Abstract

The process of inheritance that is not managed (onbeheerde nalatenschap) is the aim of this research until finally the inheritance passes to the state, as well as knowing the position of the state and the role of the state and the Notary/PPAT in managing the inheritance that is not managed. Normative research is used as the research method, when typing in inheritance, no one appears as an heir so it is classified as neglected inheritance (Onbeheerde Nalatenschap). The Heritage Hall is one of the state's efforts to realize aspects of the use and maintenance of any inherited assets that are not managed and to create orderly administration. The Inheritance Property Hall in the form of efforts to maintain and care for inherited assets that are not managed in order to maintain the value of the assets under the care of the Inheritance Hall, is expressed in 2 ways, namely through a rental process through making a rental agreement before a Notary, and carry out buying and selling before the PPAT by obtaining a sales permit from the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. Proses dari pewarisan yang tidak terurus (onbeheerde nalatenschap) merupakan tujuan penelitian ini hingga akhirnya warisan tersebut jatih kepada negara, serta mengetahui kedudukan negara dan peran negara serta Notaris/PPAT dalam mengurus harta warisan yang tidak terurus tersebut. Penelitian normatif digunakan sebagai metode penelitian ini, ketikan dalam pewarisan tidak ada satupun yang yang muncul sebagai seorang ahli waris sehingga sebagai harta peninggalan tak terurus (Onbeheerde Nalatenschap). BHP dalam upaya menjaga nilai dari harta peniggalan yang tidak diurus tersebut dalam upaya pemanfaatan yang dapat dilakukan dengan sewa menyewa ataupun jual beli melalui akta yang dibuat oleh Notaris/PPAT agar menjaga nilai dari suatu harta peninggalan yang tidak diurus tersebut sehingga tidak mengalami pengurangan nilai atau hilangnya nilai.
Ketidaklayakan Pembentukan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang dengan Metode Omnibus Law Kishan, Marcelino Ceasar; Yanto, Oliviani; Jeconiah, Bernadeta Adriana Sandra
Kertha Patrika Vol 46 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KP.2024.v46.i01.p01

Abstract

This article discusses the government’s acrobatics in forming the Government Regulation in Lieu of Law (as known as Perppu) using the omnibus law method which has caused controversy. The studied aspect is the feasibility of Perppu to be able to use the omnibus law method. Looking further, Law Number 13 of 2022 on the Second Amendment to Law Number 12 of 2011 on The Establishment of Laws and Regulations has restrained the use of omnibus law method in forming laws with the necessity to enact through planning documents. Based on the Legal Restraint perspective, this article is in a negative position to legitimize the use of the omnibus law method in Perppu. The rationalization is because Perppu was formed without using planning documents and it cannot take refuge in an emergency clause which obliges it to grant unlimited exceptions. The force to form Perppu using the omnibus law method is a form of a Constitutional Dictatorship that also in the process of enacting it has the potential to create constitutional chaos. In elaborating the legal issue, the research method used in this article is normative legal research with statutory approaches, conceptual approaches, comparative approaches, and historical approaches.
Chinese Compliance to Carbon Emissions Trading Regulations: A Three Mechanism Legal Compliance Approach Wijaya, I Made Marta
Kertha Patrika Vol 46 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KP.2024.v46.i01.p06

Abstract

The Hobbesian mechanism emphasizes the enforcement of sanctions as the primary means to ensure compliance, while the Durkheimian mechanism focuses on the symbolic legitimacy of the law and the importance of morality in law enforcement, and the Habermasian mechanism centers on rational communication and consensus in achieving societal compliance. This research aims to identify the application of these three legal compliance mechanisms (Hobbesian, Durkheimian, and Habermasian) in China regarding the implementation of carbon emissions trading regulations under the Kyoto Protocol 1997 and the Paris Agreement 2015 by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. The study employs normative legal research methods with legislative and conceptual approaches. The findings reveal regional variations in the implementation of carbon emissions trading regulations in China, with diverse levels of compliance among companies. Although overall compliance is relatively high, challenges in enhancing compliance persist, particularly in regions like Beijing and Tianjin. Factors such as local government policies, imposed sanctions, and administrative capacity play crucial roles in determining compliance levels. Analysis of compliance with carbon emissions trading regulations across different administrative levels in China demonstrates diverse outcomes. At the central level, Chinese government compliance with regulations is driven by moral awareness of climate change, reflecting the Durkheimian mechanism. Meanwhile, regional differences in compliance are attributed to variations in regulations concerning incentives and sanctions, with Tianjin exhibiting low compliance due to lax sanctions (Hobbesian mechanism), while Shanghai and Guangdong show high compliance due to rational consensus between the government and companies (Habermasian mechanism).
Penanggulangan Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Buruh Sebagai Akibat Permasalahan Penagihan Penyelenggara Teknologi Finansial Putri, Clarisa Permata Hariono; Kurniawan, Cindy Cornelia; Thio, Stevie
Kertha Patrika Vol 46 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KP.2024.v46.i01.p02

Abstract

Termination of labor relations as a result of billing problems from financial technology providers has occurred in Indonesia. The aim of the research is to determine the legal position of financial technology billing issues as a cause of termination of labor relations and specifically to analyze the forms of countermeasures that can be taken against these legal facts from a legal perspective, especially labor law, where employment plays an important role as a determining factor in state development. This research is normative legal research with two approaches, namely the statutory and conceptual approaches. The results of the research conclude that financial technology billing problems can be one of the reasons for termination of employment as long as they fulfill the three requirements in Article 154A paragraph (1) letter k of Employment Law jo. Job Creation Law and there are several forms of countermeasures need to be carried out both preventively as the main effort by the mandate of Article 151 of Employment Law jo. Job Creation Law and in a repressive manner. This effort must be carried out by all three parties in industrial relations, namely the government, workers, and employers by the provisions of Article 1 number 16 jo. Article 102 of Employment Law jo. Job Creation Law.
Dialektika Sanksi Pidana Mati Dalam Bangunan Hukum Pidana Yang Berkeadilan Palguna, I Dewa Gede; Sugi Hartono, I Made
Kertha Patrika Vol 46 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KP.2024.v46.i01.p07

Abstract

In this study aims to unravel the synthesis of dialectics that hold and negate the formulation of death penalty sanctions in Indonesian criminal law. Using juridical-normative method, secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials are collected through document and literature study techniques and analyzed descriptively-qualitatively. The scientific mind of criminal law has undergone development from classical to modern to neo-classical (daad strafrecht to dader strafrecht to the last daad-dader strafrecht). In relation to death penalty sanction, through the Constitutional Court Decision Number 2-3/PUU-V/2007, the state has firmly determined its constitutionality although there is an interpretation that is not fully in line with one Supreme Court cassation decision Number 39 PK/Pid.Sus/2011 which is based on international developments in various countries that the death penalty sanction has been abolished. This study produces findings that the Indonesian criminal law policy related to the formulation of the death penalty sanction is a synthesis between the thesis that holds and the antithesis that negates according to the formulation in Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code (KUHP) that the death penalty sanction is a special type of criminal sanction carried out through a probationary period and can then be changed to a type of life imprisonment or for a maximum period of 20 years if it meets certain qualifications. The pursuit of fair and usefulness criminal law is a dialectical process with a positioning on the balance between individual protection and collective interests.
Hukum Pidana Adat dalam Sistem Hukum Pidana Indonesia: Paradigma Baru Asas Legalitas Baihaki, Ahmad; Ghiffari, Muhammad Haikal
Kertha Patrika Vol 46 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KP.2024.v46.i01.p03

Abstract

The position of the principle of legality in the realm of criminal law is very important, the principle of legality serves to determine whether an act can be punished or not. However, over time, the provisions of the principle of legality in the new paradigm of criminal law have been softened by accommodating laws that still apply in people's lives or customary law to determine whether someone should be punished. Then what becomes interesting to discuss in this article is the urgency of softening the principle of legality in the new paradigm of criminal law and the application of customary criminal law in the National Criminal Code. This article uses legal research by using a statutory approach, conceptual approach, and historical approach. The results of the study concluded that the softening of the principle of legality in the new paradigm of criminal law is a form of realization of protection for victims of criminal acts, the criminal acts in question are criminal acts that are not regulated by law but are contrary to the principles that still apply and develop in community life. The application of customary criminal law in the National Criminal Code will be compiled through regional regulations in accordance with the function of the regional regulation itself so that regional regulations can specifically regulate customary criminal provisions that apply in the region.
Kekuatan Hukum Kantor Pajak Sebagai Kreditor Pemohon Pernyataan Pailit Andani, Devi; Murjiyanto, R; Ariyani, Nita; Muhoiyaroh, Nur
Kertha Patrika Vol 46 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KP.2024.v46.i01.p04

Abstract

This study aims to examine and determine the legal power of the tax office as a creditor of the applicant for a bankruptcy declaration, as well as the legal consequences of the legal power of the tax office as a creditor of the applicant for a bankruptcy declaration. This research is a type of qualitative research that follows the typology of normative legal research. The results of this study show that: first, tax debts have the possibility of being asked for repayment from taxpayers through the bankruptcy declaration application mechanism so that the Tax Office as a creditor in the bankruptcy declaration application has permanent legal force. Second, the Tax Office as a creditor of the applicant for a bankruptcy declaration has the legal consequence that the process of a bankruptcy application submitted by the Tax Office as a debtor is possible. So for creditors who have debts in the form of taxes, the Tax Office as debtor can submit a request for bankruptcy proceedings. Thus, tax debts have the possibility of being asked for repayment by taxpayers through the mechanism of requesting a bankruptcy declaration.

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