INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL AND FORENSIC SCIENCES
AIFI berdiri sejak Februari 2010 di Jakarta didirikan oleh tokoh-tokoh Ilmuan Forensik Indonesia yang berkumpul di Jakarta dalam dua periode pertemuan. Semua ilmuan forensik yang hadir pada saat itu dinyatakan sebagai pendiri asosiasi ini. Pendiri sepakat dengan mufakat memilih Prof. Dr. Oetarjo Diran sebagai Ketua Asosiasi dengan SekJen. Ferryal Basbeth, dr., SpF., DFM. Alamat Sekretariat AIFI di Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Forensik dan Medikolegal FK Universitas YARSI. Menara YARSI Jl Letjen Suprapto Cempaka Putih Jakarta Putih 10510, Telp: 0214213065 Fax: 0214213065. Alamat situs AIFI dapat diakses di: http://www.aifi.or.id Ilmu-ilmu forensik didefinisikan sebagai ilmu-ilmu terapan yang fungsi utamanya adalah melakukan penyelidikan, termasuk pemeriksaan bukti, dan/atau memberikan pendapat ahli, untuk mencari kebenaran, keadilan atau peningkatan keselamatan, yang dapat dipakai di peradilan atau forum lain. AIFI adalah organisasi nirlaba dengan asas organisasi meliputi: kebenaran, keadilan, keselamatan, profesionalitas, dan akuntabilitas. Tujuan dibentuknya AIFI adalah: a) membentuk dan menyelenggarakan forum komunikasi antar ilmuwan forensic, b) meningkatkan komunikasi, menyelenggarakan pelatihan, dan tukar menukar informasi, metodologi, memberdayakan keahlian di antara ilmuwan dan praktisi forensik di Indonesia dengan standard profesi dan etika, c) meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dan keahlian, metode manajemen, dan pemanfaatan efektif dalam ilmu forensic, dan d) menilai dan mengusulkan segala bentuk kebijakan peraturan yang terkait penerapan ilmu forensik. JURUSAN FARMASI UDAYANA berdiri sejak 25 Mei 2005. Jurusan Farmasi Udayana beralamatkan di Kampus Bukit Jimbaran, telp/Fax 0361-703837. Jurusan Farmasi dalam menjalankan visi-misinya mengembangkan kurikulum dengan kompetensi: Farmasi Klinik / Farmasi Rumah Sakit, Kimia Farmasi/Farmasi Forensik, dan Farmasi Bahan Alam yang mengedepankan kearifan lokal “USADA BALI” sebagai kajian utama. Secara umum ilmu forensik dapat diartikan sebagai aplikasi atau pemanfaatan ilmu pengetahuan tertentu untuk kepentingan penegakan hukum dan peradilan. Farmasi adalah ilmu tentang obat. Pekerjaan kefarmasian adalah pembuatan termasuk pengendalian mutu sediaan farmasi, pengamanan, pengadaan, penyimpanan dan pendistribusi atau penyaluranan obat, pengelolaan obat, pelayanan obat atas resep dokter, pelayanan informasi obat, serta pengembangan obat, bahan obat dan obat tradisional. Farmasi Forensik dapat dipahami sebagai penerapan ilmu farmasi untuk kepentingan penegakan hukum atau peradilan. Farmasi forensik sangat erat hubungannya dengan dengan proses peradilan, proses regulasi, atau pada lembaga penegakan hukum (criminal justice system). Dalam pengembangan bidang farmasi forensik, Jurusan Farmasi Udayana berusaha untuk meningkatkan kerjasama dengan semua stakeholders terkait, seperti AIFI, BPOM-RI, BNN, POLRI, dan DirJen Bina Pelayanan Penunjang Medik-KemenKes RI.
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128 Documents
<![CDATA[STATURE ESTIMATION FROM FOOT OUTLINE MEASUREMENTS IN ADULT BIDAYUHS OF EAST MALAYSIA BY REGRESSION ANALYSIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Hairunnisa Bt Mohd Anas Khan]]>;
<![CDATA[T.Nataraja Moorthy]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 3 (2013): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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<![CDATA[Stature estimation from foot impression plays a vital role in forensic investigation. The present study aims to estimate stature from bilateral foot outlines collected from 240 consenting Bidayuhs (120 males, 120 females) residing in East Malaysia and to generate population-specific equations. Ten outline length measurements were taken viz. five from left and five from right foot. The results indicated high significant positive correlation between height and foot outline lengths. The correlation coefficient (R) in pooled sample (0.854-0.878) shows comparatively higher than those of individual male (0.755-0.779), and female foot outline (0.666-0.750). Linear regression analysis presents smaller error of estimate. Thus, regression equations were derived for stature estimation from foot outlines lengths among Bidayuhs of East Malaysia even when sex remains unknown.]]>
<![CDATA[KESESUAIAN ANAMNESE KEFARMASIAN OLEH APOTEKER TERHADAP DIAGNOSIS DOKTER DI APOTEK DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN GIANYAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari Mynarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rini Noviyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Luh Putu Mirah Kusuma Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 5 (2015): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2015.v01.i01.p03
<![CDATA[A study of pharmaceutical anamneses relevance by pharmacist compared to doctors’ diagnose in 5 pharmacies in Gianyar had been done. The study was descriptive retrospective using 400 prescriptions that come into pharmacies during three months periods, from April to June 2009. The aims of this study was to figure out the relevance between pharmaceutical anamneses that had been done by the pharmacist compared to doctors’ diagnose based on clinical symptoms of disease and medical terminology, and also to know the length of time which was needed to do pharmaceutical anamneses on single prescription.From 400 prescriptions that were used in this study, 80.75% showed the relevance between pharmaceutical anamneses compared to doctors’ diagnose and 19.25% showed the irrelevance according to clinical symptom of disesases. Meanwhile, according to medical terminology that had been used, the relevance level between the pharmaceutical anamneses by pharmacist compared to doctors’ diagnose are22% and 78% showed the irrelevance.The average time used by pharmacist to do pharmaceutical anamnese of single prescription was 6.49 seconds.]]>
<![CDATA[BUKTI MEDIS VERSUS BUKTI HUKUM ]]>
<![CDATA[Budi Sampurna]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 2 (2012): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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<![CDATA[Medicine and Law are pragmatic and empiric activities which need evidences to prove the truth. Both evidences are based on probability, but medicine – particularly in evidence based medicine - tends to apply a scientific standard of proof, one that is claimed more certain than the standards of proof courts apply in civil and criminal proceedings. On the other hand, medicine is also called as the art of probability and the science of uncertainty.]]>
<![CDATA[Penggunaan Metode TRISS untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Visum Et Repertum Korban Hidup pada Korban Trauma ]]>
<![CDATA[Henky Henky Henky]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 6 (2016): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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<![CDATA[Kualitas visum et repertum (VeR) terutama visum et repertum perlukaan yang dihasilkan para dokter masih belum memadai, terutama penetapan kualifikasi luka pada bagian kesimpulan. Kerancuan pada kualifikasi luka akan berdampak pada kesimpulan visum et repertum, yang juga mempengaruhi keputusan akhir di pengadilan. Untuk meningkatkan kualitas VeR terutama pada bagian kesimpulan dapat dipergunakan metode scoring atas perlukaan yang terjadi. Salah satu metode scoring yang sering dipergunakan adalah TRISS (Trauma Related Injury Severity Score). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang nilai TRISS pada korban trauma yang dirawat di RSUP Sanglah pada bulan Agustus 2006-Maret 2007 dan memperoleh gambaran perbandingan antara nilai TRISS yang diperoleh dengan tingkat kesembuhan (outcome) korban pada kenyataannya. Nilai TRISS diperoleh dengan cara memasukkan data dari 790 korban trauma yang dirawat di RSUP Sanglah selama Agustus 2006-Maret 2007 lalu dihitung dengan mempergunakan formula yang telah ditentukan. Nilai TRISS tersebut kemudian dibandingkan dengan tingkat kesembuhan korban. Seluruh korban pada rentangan nilai TRISS antara 0,00-40,00 semuanya sembuh sedangkan korban dengan nilai TRISS di atas 60,01 semuanya meninggal. Dua puluh dua koma dua persen korban dengan nilai TRISS 50,01-60,00 sembuh sedangkan sisanya 77,8% meninggal. Terdapat kecenderungan bahwa semakin tinggi nilai TRISS maka semakin besar kemungkinan seorang korban untuk meninggal terutama pada korban yang memiliki nilai TRISS di atas 50,00]]>
<![CDATA[MUTATION OF STR IN PATERNITY TESTING ]]>
<![CDATA[Djaja Surya Atmadja]]>;
<![CDATA[Evi Untoro]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 1 (2008): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/10.24843/IJLFS.2008.v01.i01.p05
<![CDATA[Since the founding of DNA fingerprint by Alec J Jeffreys in 1985, DNA analysis was widely appliedin paternity testing. Nowadays, Short Tandem Repeats (STR) is the most popular DNA typing for paternitytesting because of its high discrimination power, especially when the typing is performed in combination of 6,9, 13 or 15 STR loci. STR is the nuclear DNA, and inherited from the mother and father according toMendelian law. Every child has a pair of DNA fragment, one inherited from the mother (maternal fragment),and the other from the father (paternal fragment). In paternity testing we compare the DNA typing of the childand mother to find the maternal fragment. The other fragment of the child must be the paternal fragment. Thispaternal fragment of the child, then is compared to the fragments of alleged father. The result of thiscomparison is either match (the paternal fragment is the same as one of the alleged father’s DNA fragments)or exclusion (the paternal fragment is not the same with any of the alleged father’s fragments). A child IS thebiological child of alleged father if in every STR locus the comparison is match. A child IS NOT thebiological child of alleged father if in 2 or more STR loci the comparisons are exclusion. Single exclusion in apaternity testing, that still be a single exclusion after additional STR loci analysis is usually caused bymutation. Mutation on STR locus will causes the repeat of a person shift one step more or less than theoriginal. In the case of mutation, the paternity index will decrease although we still confirm that the allegedfather is the biological father of the child. In this paper we report 2 paternity cases that showed mutation inSTR typing.]]>
<![CDATA[UJI SKRINING DAN DETERMINASI KODEIN DALAM SAMPEL URIN ]]>
<![CDATA[I Putu Priyasana]]>;
<![CDATA[Gusti Ayu Dinda Mayagita]]>;
<![CDATA[Vallina Rahmadinha]]>;
<![CDATA[Kristina Megi Limba]]>;
<![CDATA[Pande Made Nova Armitasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2020.v10.i01.p04
<![CDATA[Opiates are a group of narcotics that are often abused. Forensic experts play crucial roles in handling this. The screening test results that the sample containing opiate compounds. Confirmation testing is carrie out by using TE and TAE mobile phase systems. The error window values ??obtained in the TE and TAE systems are 10 and 8. Data collection of compounds in the range of hRfc 16.09 to 36.09 in the TE system obtained two compounds, Morphine and Codeine). And in the range of hRfc 25.1-9.1 also found Morphine and Codein compounds. The results of the correlation spectrum of the sample and spectrum in the library showed a correlation value of 0.99079 (TE system) and 0.99477 (TAE system) to the codeine compound. Determination testing is carried out using the TE mobile phase. This test results obtained that the concentration of codeine compounds is 20.88 ng / µL. These results indicate that the sample contains codeine in the lethal dose range.]]>
<![CDATA[RECENT TRENDS IN DENTAL FORENSICS ]]>
<![CDATA[Elza Auerkari]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 1 (2008): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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<![CDATA[Teeth are the most robust tissues of the human body, and usually most resistant to post-mortemdecay. The dental patterns tend to be highly individualized and are therefore very useful for identification ifappropriate records are available for comparison. For these reasons, dental evidence remains important inforensic cases after accidents, crime or prolonged exposure to the environment. Routine antemortem dentalrecords are applied for storage and retrieval of such information but unfortunately not always available. Thesame is true for DNA typing, which is an increasingly useful approach with decreasing cost of analysis. Thispaper aims to review some of the new developments, particularly in biochemical forensic tools and methodsthat can be applied also for dental samples. No new tool will solve all cases, and it remains necessary to applyan array of techniques for post-mortem identification. It is also very important to use established protocols forefficiency and quality assurance in forensic investigation. Some challenges are highlighted for forensicapplication in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[TUGAS POKOK DAN FUNGSI APOTEKER SEBAGAI KEPALA DEPARTEMEN PRODUKSI DI INDUSTRI FARMASI ]]>
<![CDATA[Putu Wulan Prayascita]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 10 No 2 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2020.v10.i02.p03
<![CDATA[The production of pharmaceutical preparations can only be carried out by business entities that have obtained permission from the Minister of Health in accordance with applicable regulations. It is the responsibility of the pharmacist in the production department to ensure that the production process is in accordance with applicable regulations, so as to prevent risks that can harm consumers. This article aims to identify and describe the main duties and functions of Pharmacists in the production department. The method used is descriptive by conducting a literature study of the main tasks and functions of pharmacists in the drug production department. The production department pharmacist has the duty and function to ensure the initial and continuing training of department personnel and implement it as needed, ensure the production department qualifies and maintains facilities and equipment, approves production activity procedures and ensures that these procedures are in accordance, ensuring that drug production and storage in accordance with storage procedures, evaluating production records and signed by authorized personnel and validated correctly. In addition, Pharmacists in the production department have the joint responsibility of the quality assurance and quality control departments to jointly carry out all aspects related to quality, so as to form a mutually sustainable order to produce medicinal products that are safety, quality, and efficacy.]]>
<![CDATA[KASUS AGITASI AKIBAT PEMAKAIAN MEPHEDRONE ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Made Widi Astuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewa Ayu Sri Kusuma Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Pande Made Nova Armita Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[IMA Gelgel Wirasuta]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 9 No 1 (2019): Indonesian Journal Of Legal And Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2019.v09.i01.p06
<![CDATA[Mephedrone or 4-Methylmethcathinone is one type of NPS (New Psychoactive Substance) which is included in the katinon derivative. Mephedrone has been banned in Indonesia and in other countries such as the Netherlands. Mephedrone is used as a recrerational drug that can increase enthusiasm for its users. Misuse of mephedrone can cause toxicity to death for its users. In reviewing this article we will summarize the cases of mephedrone abuse in Indonesia, the pathway for mephedrone synthesis, the pharmacological, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic effects of mephedrone and forensic toxicology analysis on cases of misuse of mephedrone compounds.]]>
<![CDATA[DESCRIPTION OF FORMER DRUGS AND ALCOHOL ABUSERS IN TETIRAH DHIKIR REHABILITATION CENTER YOGYAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[Suhartini Suhartini]]>;
<![CDATA[Idha Arfianti Wira Agni]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendro Widagdo]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 2 (2012): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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<![CDATA[Drugs and alcohol abuse is a major public health problem in worldwide. Prevalence of drug use in Yogyakarta, 2.72 percent of ages 10-59 (2.5371 million). Negative effect of drugs and alcohol abuse can produce crime behavior, even can cause death. The prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation in Indonesia have been done, but the basic characteristics of patients in rehabilitation centers have not been studied yet. The aim of the study was to determine the basic characteristics of former drugs and alcohol abusers in Tetirah Dhikir rehabilitation center Yogyakarta. This study was observational study, with total sampling methods. Observations, interview, and examination were performed on all patients. Case description was analyzed by descriptive statistics. All patients were men and productive age (34,4+1,35 years old). Mostly subjects unemployment (80%), totally recovered (60%), senior high school student (60%), outside Yogyakarta resident (60%), and up to 1 year followed therapy (60%). They preferred to choose multiple combination of alcohol (80%) and single kind of drug (60%). SGOT (25,2+8,2 U/L), SGPT (28,4+1,98 U/L), BUN (22,18+1,27 mg/dL), and creatinine (0,7+0,06 mg/dL) were within normal limit. The patients were mostly male, productive age, senior high school student, and unemployment, from outside Yogyakarta, totally recovered, and up to 1 year followed therapy. Mostly patients preferred to choose multiple combination alcohol and single kind of drug. The mean of liver and renal function test were within normal limit. Further evaluation of patients recovery status are needed]]>
