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INDONESIA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 14117177     EISSN : 26156628     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
SOCA merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan berkala di bidang social-ekonomi pertanian dan agribisnis, diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Januari-Juni & Juli-Desember). Jurnal SOCA merupakan media untuk penyebarluasan hasil penelitian bagi dosen, peneliti, praktisi maupun masyarakat umum yang yang konsen terhadap pembangunan pertanian di Indonesia. Jurnal SOCA dikhususkan untuk menampung hasil penelitian, kajian pustaka/teoritis, kajian metodologis, gagasan original yang kritis, ulasan masalah penting/isu pembangunan pertanian yang hangat dan ulasan suatu hasil seminar.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 563 Documents
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PERSPEKTIF PENERAPAN PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU DALAM USAHATANI LADA RACHMAT HENDAYANA; SAKTYANU K. DERMOREDJO; TJETJEP NURASA; ROOSGANDHA ELIZABETH
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 6, No. 2 Juli 2006
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

The research conducted in Bangka Belitung and Lampung in FY 2003, with PRAapproach through group discussion technique. This research aims to identify the performance,problems and implementation perspective of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) in pepperfarming system and also to identify socio-economic factors influencing IPM adoption.Through qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis, shows: (a) Introduction of IPMprinciple not yet entirely adopted by farmer of Field Laboratory-IPM participant; (b)Influencing factors of IPM adoption are covering internal and external factors having thecharacter of technical and non technical namely farmer characteristic, owner of farm status,accessibilities of farming system location and market of input, pepper price, and alsocontinuity of counseling by extension agent of agriculture; (c) Practically farmer did not getadded value of IPM adoption because pepper farmer was sold in form of unsorted product,(d) Reorientation for training curriculum of IPM in FL-IPM and also intensive guidance toencourage farmer in carrying out of IPM is needed.
Analisis Penawaran Sapi Potong di Provinsi Bali I Wayan Sukanata
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10, No. 2 Juli 2010
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

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ANALISIS PENAWARAN DAN PERMINTAAN SERTA POTENSI EKSPOR DAGING BABI INDONESIA I KETUT KARIYASA; NYAK ILHAM
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 3, No. 1 Februari 2003
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Supply and demand analysis model of pork meat in Indonesia, including thecapability of its export rate, using national time series data period 1975-1999.Thisanalysis is using econometrical approach with Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method.The result shows that from supply side, price of meat itself, price of the pork, netimport of pork meat, and quantity population of pork influence it. From demandside, influenced by the price of its meat, price of fish, and income. In ten year ahead,the capability of export rate for pork meat will be large enough, and considered to be48,7% from production. This rate could be reached by improving quality of cattle andmeat, making conducive environment for investing and spreading out this cattlebusiness into large area, which support its environment living from many aspects,such as social, cultural, and religion aspect.
Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian dan Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya ANDY MULYANA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 8, No. 2 Juli 2008
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

The objective of the research is to find out the position of fresh fruit bunch (FFB) price of oil palmdetermined by regional government in a range of its price predicted by bilateral monopoly marketapproach, meaning that whether it have protected plasma farmers and reaching a price that reflectedbalance bargaining positions, or it tended to come close to a monopsonist price or to monopolist price.Three nucleus estate smallholders (NES) types was selected as samples to be examined their conditionand data (1998-2002) in this research, which were NES-Transmigration managed by private andpublic firms, and NES of small scale credit type. Single equations analyses of econometric modelwere used to estimate FFB price and volume in constructing demand and supply curves of thecommodity. The results show that the determined FFB price is proven to have protected farmers frommonopsonist price application without that intervention. However, the its level in bilateral monopolymarket perspective, in which KUD representing farmers as a monopolist, still closed to monopsonistprice. This also reflects stronger bargaining power of the nucleus firm than the plasma farmers, andthe status of FFB price as a derivation of world CPO price. More strong commitment and seriousattempt are needed from both sides to increase partnerships works in order to obtain fair FFB price inthe future.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PRODUKSI KOMODITAS KAPAS DI SULAWESI SELATAN AMIRUDDIN SYAM
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 5, No. 3 November 2005
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

The end target of development policy on plantation is to increase its product export rate aswell as to supply sufficiently its domestic industry needs. It could be achieved by increasingits productivity and enhancing its production efficiency. The objective of this research is tostudy cotton-farming performance in order to collect its input-output data, the function of thecotton production data including its production possibility frontier, and too see whichvariable might influence the production function. The result shows that the TE (TechnicalEfficiency) average for sampled cotton farmers is 0.70 in normal distribution. The applicationof the new technology on the transgenic molecular cotton and cooperation with operatingcompany are likely able to give the farmers prospective alternative in the future as it gives agreater benefit than that one they earned previously by planting local variety cotton. Thisreason is supported by sensitivity analyses in which if the cottonseeds price is reduced thenthe farmers are still benefited. The transgenic cottonseed has better germination rate andviability as well as higher quality and quality of its harvested production. These results couldbe achieved only if all the physical agronomic requirements such as favorable agro-climateduring vegetative stage are met adequately in addition to proper recommended fertilizing.
Desentralisasi Fiskal dan Ketimpangan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Antar Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Bali Tahun 2001-2006 Made Suyana Utama
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 9, No. 2 Juli 2009
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Abstrak
Implementation of Local Knwoledge “Tri Hita Karana” on Ecotour-ISM Management in Bali Agung SUryawan Wiranatha; Anak Agung Gde Raka Dalem
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10, No. 1 Februari 2010
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

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AGRIBISNIS PERKEBUNAN MEMASUKI AWAL ABAD 21: BEBERAPA AGENDA PENTING WAYAN R. SUSILA; BAMBANG DRADJAT
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 1, No. 1 Februari 2001
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Estate-crop agribusiness has played and is still expected to play important roles inIndonesian economy. Besides its consistent contribution on economic growth and foreignexchange earning, it provides employment for more than 13 million people. In the beginningof 21st century, the estate-crop agribusiness will face various new important agenda andstrategic business environment changes related to this subsector, namely, production cost,commodity prices, market competition, trade liberalization, production policies, trade policies,regional autonomy, environmental issues, and plantation plundering. Some of them willdepress the development of the subsector in the beginning of 21st century, while the otherswill provide better opportunities for the development of the subsector or their net impacts arestill vague. To optimize the roles of the estate-crop subsector agribusiness, various importantagenda and strategic business environment changes related to the subsector should bemanaged in a such way that the negative impacts of the changes can be minimized while thepositive and vague impacts can be converted to be a growth engine of the subsector inentering the beginning of 21th century.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL LADA PUTIH Di KABUPATEN BANGKA TJETJEP NURASA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 6, No. 3 November 2006
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

This study was implemented in 2002 in Bangka Regency as central production ofmuntok pepper, was chosen as a research location. The objectives of study were: ( i)toanalyze the financial visibility of pepper farm, (ii)to identify the channel of white peppermarketing and its margin in each agent of marketing, and ( iii)to analyze the comparativeand competitive advantages of white pepper. Research used the method of structuredsurvey. Primary data were collected from 60 farmers, 15 merchants, 5 agents ofprocessing, and exporters. While secondary data were collected from Central Agency ofStatistics, the Office of Estate Crops, and Institutions of Research related to this study.The financial visibility of pepper farm was counted by using method of input-outputanalysis to get value of Beneficial Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio), Net Present Value ( NPV), andInternal Rate Of Return (IRR). While the value of comparative and competitiveadvantages were estimated by using method of Policy Analysis Matrix ( PAM). Resultsshowed that, period of pepper farm was 7 years where in the fourth year, pepper cropstarted create production of Rp.15.116 million and earnings of Rp.9.4. In fourth year, itgave the highest production and earnings, namely Rp.21.511 million and Rp.12.9 million,respectively. While in the seventh year, it reached the lower production of Rp.8.960million and earnings of Rp.5.620 million/ha/year. At interest rate of 24 percent, it tookNPV of Rp.4.12 million per hectare with B/C Ratio of 1.23. At level of input-output actual,break-even point of pepper farm reached IRR of 32,49 percent. Eighty percent of farmerssold their white pepper to small collecting merchant and the others (70%) sold to largecollecting merchant. The small collecting merchant (80%) sold white pepper to largecollecting merchant and then large collecting merchant sold them to largemerchant/exporter. The highest profit margin successively happened at large collectingmerchant (Rp.680), large merchant/ exporter (Rp.1.600), and small collecting merchant(Rp.565)/kg pepper seed. The highest value of DRCR was happened in the fourth year,namely 0.18. While in three and sixth year, it reached DRCR of 0.25 and 0.34,respectively. At the other side, the value of competitive advantage also saw adequately,that was 0.36 (in three year), 0.38 ( in fourth year), and 0.26 ( in sixth year).
A COMPLEMENTARY PLANNING PERSPECTIVE FOR BALI: INTEGRATED OF TRADITIONAL PLANNING INTO CONTEMPORARY PLANNING PROCESS I WAYAN TJATERA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 5, No. 1 Februari 2005
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Makalah ini menegaskan bahwa lembaga tradsional memiliki kemampuan dalamperencanaan serta dapat memberikan sumbangan yang berharga dalam proses penyusunanperencanaan pembangunan daerah. Makalah ini memaparkan kemampuan lembagatradisional – subak, untuk mendukung pernyataan tersebut diatas. Namun Tentunyapenegasan ini perlu waktu untuk membuktikannya di lapangan. Makalah ini mengusulkansuatu proses perencanaan yang saling melengkapi, yang terintegrasi dalam prosesperencanaan tahunan dalam penyusunan rencana pembangunan tahunan daerah (repetada),yang melibatkan baik dinas maupun instansi pusat, dengan kearipan local dalamperencanaan yang dimiliki oleh lembaga tradisional, seperti subak. Beberapa implikasiyang muncul dari proses perencanaan yang saling melengkapi ini adalah: untukmewujudkan keberlanjutan pembangunan, desentralisasi kekuasaan, partisipasi, danperlunya mempertimbangkan kearipan local dalam perencanaan

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