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INDONESIA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 14117177     EISSN : 26156628     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
SOCA merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan berkala di bidang social-ekonomi pertanian dan agribisnis, diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Januari-Juni & Juli-Desember). Jurnal SOCA merupakan media untuk penyebarluasan hasil penelitian bagi dosen, peneliti, praktisi maupun masyarakat umum yang yang konsen terhadap pembangunan pertanian di Indonesia. Jurnal SOCA dikhususkan untuk menampung hasil penelitian, kajian pustaka/teoritis, kajian metodologis, gagasan original yang kritis, ulasan masalah penting/isu pembangunan pertanian yang hangat dan ulasan suatu hasil seminar.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 563 Documents
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PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN PADA PETANI BERLAHAN SEMPIT DI AGROEKOSISTEM LAHAN KERING DATARAN TINGGI BERBASIS SAYURAN AMAR K. ZAKARIA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 5, No. 3 November 2005
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Poverty Alleviation for Small Scale Farmers in Horticulture Based Upland. The strategyof Agricultural development is directed to improve the income of farmers and ruralsociety, especially small scale farmers. This study was conducted in upland area of AgamDistrict, West Sumatera. The dominant crops cultivated in this area were horticulture,mainly vegetables. The results of the study showed that agricultural sector contributedabout 89.2 percent of household income for the good access area and about 67.8 percentfor the poor access area. Based on the status and stability of income, the results showedthat the medium income level had a high stability.
Strategi Pengembangan Budidaya Ikan Nila di Provinsi Bali Ketut Suamba; Wayan Windia; I Ketut Surya Diarta; Made Sarjana
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 9, No. 2 Juli 2009
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Abstrak
ANALISIS NILAI TUKAR PETANI BUNGA KRISAN PADA ANGGOTA KELOMPOK TANI GEMAH RIPAH DI DUSUN CLAPAR DESA DUREN KECAMATAN BANDUNGAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG Lana Khusnia Shifa; Kustopo Budiraharjo; Wiludjeng Roessali
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 13 No 3 (2019): Vol. 13, No. 3, 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.994 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2019.v13.i03.p06

Abstract

Chrysanthemum flowers are a commodity that has the potential to be used as a source of income. Problems that often in chrysanthemum farming are the relatively small scale of farming, unstable price fluctuations and lack of knowledge of farmers on the calculation of production costs and income. Farmer welfare can be measured by farmer exchange rate. This study aims to analyze the NTP in 2017 with 2018 and to analyze the factors that influence the NTP of chrysanthemum flowers. This research was conducted in october 2018 at the gemah ripah farmer group. The research method used is the census method. The number of respondents is 30 people who are members of the gemah ripah farmer group. The method of analisys uses quantitative methods by calculating chrysanthemum NTP, paired sample T-test and multiple linier regression test. The results of the analysis show that NTP in 2017 is 175% up to 179% in 2018, this means that farmers are in a prosperous condition. The paired sample T-test results showed a significant difference between NTP in 2017 and 2018 with a significance value of 0,017 < 0,05. Variable area of land, production costs, receipt of chrysanthemum farming, household expenses and family members significantly influence the NTP of chrysanthemum.
DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN TATANIAGA PUPUK TERHADAP PERAN KOPERASI UNIT DESA SEBAGAI DISTRIBUTOR PUPUK NYAK ILHAM
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 1, No. 2 Juli 2001
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Fertilizers marketing policy that have been decided by the government on December 1998 isaimed at creating opportunity for suppliers or importers to supply and distribute fertilizers forthe farmers. The problem is that the Cooperation of Village Unit Cooperation (KUDs) asdistributors at Lini-IV will compete with supplier or importer who has more capital and goodmanagement. The aim of this paper is to asses the impact of zero subsidies and free marketpolicy of fertilizers distribution system and the performance of Cooperation of Village UnitCooperation (KUDs). This research has been carried out by the Center for Agro-socioEconomic Research (CASER), by taking Karawang and Subang (West Java) as cases. Theprimary data were collected from PT. Pusri, SP. Bimas of Department of Agriculture,Fertilizer Retailers and Cooperation of Village Unit Cooperation (KUDs). The secondarydata were collected from PT. Pusri. The finding of this research shows that, after theimplementation of the policy, fertilizer distribution system becomes shorter (simpler) andfertilizers are distributed through many channels, so that farmers can buy fertilizers easily andat relatively low prices. Because of capital constraint, KUDs can not compete with nonCooperation of Village Unit Cooperation (non-KUDs) distributors. Consequently, the sale ofKUDs fertilizers had decreased, and this condition will disturb the survival of Cooperation ofVillage Unit Cooperation (KUDs) as a distributors. In the long run, government must beaware of the possibility that non Cooperation of Village Unit Cooperation (non-KUDs)distributors form a cartel and have strong power in fertilizer marketing. To stabilize thecontribution of Cooperation of Village Unit Cooperation (KUDs) as public institution infertilizer distribution activity, government needs to empower Cooperation of Village UnitCooperation (KUDs) through increasing working capital and coordinating fertilizerdistribution mechanism through Center of Village Unit Cooperation (PUSKUDs).
PELUANG PENGEMBANGAN KELAPA SAWIT DI INDONESIA: PERSPEKTIF JANGKA PANJANG 2025 WAYAN R. SUSILA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 6, No. 3 November 2006
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

After experiencing fast growth rates in 1990th, palm oil industry in Indonesiais facing some constraints that make investors have been reluctant to invest in theindustry. The aim of this paper is to analyze prospects and business opportunities ofthe industry, by using a long run time horizon of 2005-2025. The results of analysisindicate that the world CPO consumption is estimated to be around 41.15 – 44.45million tones in 2025. With the world CPO production in 2004 was around 25.67million tones, and then the opportunities to increase production by 2025 wasestimated between 15.78 – 18.78 million tones. Indonesia was predicted to gain thehigher share in capturing this market opportunities (40%) or around 6.31 – 7.51million tones, equivalent to 1.80 – 2.15 million ha of area expansion. Total investmentrequired for area expansion and CPO plants development by 2020 is estimated at Rp57.12 – Rp 67.97 trillion. In capturing these opportunities, investors have to face 22investment constraints, mainly limited funding sources, the negative impacts ofregional autonomy, land conflict, and environmental issue.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL LADA HITAM (Studi Kasus di Propinsi Lampung) TJETJEP NURASA; ADE SUPRIATNA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 5, No. 1 Februari 2005
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

This study was implemented in 2002 and took place in Lampung Province,and then Sub-Province of North Lampung, as central production of Lampungblack pepper, was chosen as a research location. The objectives of study were:(i) to analyze the financial visibility of pepper farm, (ii) to identify the channel ofblack pepper marketing and its margin in each agent of marketing, and (iii)toanalyze the comparative and competitive advantages of black pepper. Researchused the method of structured survey. Primary data were collected from 60farmers, 15 merchants, 5 agents of processing, and exporters. While secondarydata were collected from Central Agency of Statistics, the Office of Estate Crops,and Institutions of Research related to this study. The financial visibility of pepperfarm was counted by using method of input-output analysis to get value ofBeneficial Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio), Net Present Value (NPV), and Internal Rate ofReturn (IRR). While the value of comparative and competitive advantages wereestimated by using method of Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). Results showed that,period of pepper farm was 10 years where in the fourth year, pepper crop startedcreate production of Rp.7.682 million and earnings of Rp.4.376. In sixth year, itgave the highest production and earnings, namely Rp.9.849 million and Rp.7.816million, respectively. While in the tenth year, it reached the lower production ofRp.5.318 million and earnings of Rp.3.028 million/ha/year. At interest rate of 24percent, it took NPV of Rp.0.27 million per hectare with B/C Ratio of 1.02. At levelof input-output actual, break-even point of pepper farm reached IRR of 24,63percent. Eighty percent of farmers sold their black pepper to small collectingmerchant and the others (20%) sold to large collecting merchant. The smallcollecting merchant (90%) sold black pepper to large collecting merchant andthen large collecting merchant sold them to large merchant/exporter. The highestprofit margin successively happened at large collecting merchant (Rp.505), largemerchant/ exporter (Rp.500), and small collecting merchant (Rp.440)/kg pepperseed. The highest value of DRCR was happened in the sixth year, namely 0.22.While in fourth and eighth year, it reached DRCR of 0.32 and 0.30, respectively.At the other side, the value of competitive advantage also saw adequately, thatwas 0.41 (in fourth year), 0.20 ( in sixth year), and 0.30 (in eighth year).
ANALISIS PENGARUH PELAYANAN TERHADAP KINERJA PENGURUS KOPERASI TANI MERTANADI DI DESA PLAGA KECAMATAN PETANG KABUPATEN BADUNG Ni Wayan Putu Artini; I Nyoman Gede Ustriyana
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol.13, No.1, 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.415 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2019.v13.i01.p07

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between service quality on the performance of cooperative administrators. The study was carried out at Koperasi Tani Mertanadi, Plaga Village, Petang Badung Subdistrict, with 60 respondents of simple cooperative members selected randomly. Analysis method using SEM-PLS. The results showed that there was a positive relationship between service and the performance of the cooperative management. The most influential indicator on service is the willingness of employees to understand the needs of members, while for performance variables, the indicator is the ability of supervisors to report the results of the Annual Member Meeting (RAT).
SOCA Vol.13 No.2, Agustus 2019 Pengelola SOCA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol.13, No.2, 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

SOCA Vol.13 No.2, Agustus 2019
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA KARAKTERISTIK USAHA DENGAN KEEFEKTIFAN JARINGAN KOMUNIKASI AGRIBISNIS IKAN HIAS (KASUS DI KABUPATEN BOGOR, JAWA BARAT) KURNIA SUCI INDRANINGSIH
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 4, No. 2 Juli 2004
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

The research was designed to comprehend the effectiveness of agribusinesscommunication network of ornamental fish farmers, and correlations of businesscharacteristics to effectiveness of agribusiness communication network. This research wasconducted in July-August, 2001 in sub-districts Ciampea and Parung, Bogor, West Java. Sixtyfarmers were randomly sampled during the survey. The Tau-b Kendall (?) correlationstatistics was used in the data analyses. The results indicated that agribusiness communicationnetwork was not effective, effective only at business aspect. The laborer, and input ownershipwere related to effectiveness of agribusiness communication network.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA PASAR TENAGA KERJA DAN IMPLIKASI KEBIJAKANNYA TERHADAP SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN BOGOR HERMANTO SIREGAR; TATAN SUKWIKA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 7, No. 3 November 2007
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

There has been a general concern that after the implementation of the regionalautonomy policy, the labor market performance tenfing to decline. This paper aims atanalysing various factors influencing the labour market, by making use of aneconometric model of simultaneous equation system employing a set of pooled or paneldata (combination of yearly time series and 30 subdistricts cross section in BogorRegency). The results showed that estimated parameters accord well with the theory.The estimated model is fairly good to explain the variation of labor market of BogorRegency, prior to as well as during the ongoing regional autonomy period. Among theresults, it is found that, in agricultural and service sectors, employment absorption foreducated and uneducated labours is higher during the autonomy than before theautonomy. The opposite happens in the industrial sector. In all sectors, investmentplays an important role in determining employment absorption. Together with labourproductivity, employment absorption positively affects gross domestic regionalproduct, which in turns influences a number of labour market variables.

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