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SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 14117177     EISSN : 26156628     DOI : -
SOCA merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan berkala di bidang social-ekonomi pertanian dan agribisnis, diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Januari-Juni & Juli-Desember). Jurnal SOCA merupakan media untuk penyebarluasan hasil penelitian bagi dosen, peneliti, praktisi maupun masyarakat umum yang yang konsen terhadap pembangunan pertanian di Indonesia. Jurnal SOCA dikhususkan untuk menampung hasil penelitian, kajian pustaka/teoritis, kajian metodologis, gagasan original yang kritis, ulasan masalah penting/isu pembangunan pertanian yang hangat dan ulasan suatu hasil seminar.
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Articles 563 Documents
Prospective Analysis of The Coffee Agrotourism Business Putu Yudy Wijaya; I Made Endra Kartika Yudha; Ni Nyoman Reni Suasih
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Vol 16 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2022.v16.i02.p08

Abstract

Sustainable tourism will be carried out well if the community participates. However, agro-tourism in Catur Village has not been able to develop and make a positive contribution to the community. The objectives of this study are to find out the problems faced in the framework and the role factors of agro-tourism development in Catur Village, Kintamani District, Bangli. This study used prospective analysis. The type of data used in this study is primary data obtained from informants, namely: agro-tourism businesses, farmers, government, community groups, tourism operators, through focus group discussions (FGD) and interviews. The key element matrix analysis was performed with MICMAC (Matrix of Cross Impact Analysis) analysis. The results showed that Catur Village have the potential for agro-tourism development, but there are still some problems, such as lack of community knowledge and skills related to agro-tourism, inadequate marketing techniques, lack of vision and strategy, and lack of optimal institutions. The factors that influence the development of agro-tourism are environment and culture, integration relations, facilities and infrastructure, institutions, and social society
The Prosperity Level of Plasma Palm Oil Farmer’s Family in the State Border Area during the New Normal Era Lili Dahliani; Mela Nurdialy; Rahayu Relawati; Muhamad Abduh
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Vol 16 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2022.v16.i02.p03

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate and analyze: the demographic characteristics, prosperity levels, and factors affecting the prosperity level among the plasma palm oil farmers during the new normal era. This study was conducted in a palm oil plantation area, Kembayan, Sanggau Regency, West Borneo from August to July 2020. Primary data were collected using a questionnaire that directly distributed to the partisipants. The level of prosperity was measured by the prosperous family indicators from the National Population Planning and Family Board and poverty line indicators from the National Statistical Institute. A descriptive quantitative, descriptive qualitative, and multinomial logit regression analysis applied to address the study’s objectives. Findings revealed that 51%, 23%, 17%, 8%, and 1% of the farmer’s family were classified into the prosperous family level III plus, prosperous family level III, prosperous family level II, prosperous family level I, and pre-prosperous family category, respectively. According to poverty line indicators, all farmer’s state of living were placed above the line of poverty. These findings signified that palm oil businesses in the state border area were providing sufficient amount of revenue for the farmers during the new normal era. The variabel of age, total plantation land area, and income were associated with the farmer’s family prosperity level.
Financial Feasibility of Citronella in The Reforestation Area Suryadi Suryadi; Riani Riani; Jamilah Jamilah; Emmia Tambarta Kembaren
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Vol 16 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2022.v16.i02.p09

Abstract

Sawang District in North Aceh Regency, has a large forest area. During the sustained conflict in Aceh, most of forest areas were degraded and greatly affected the destruction of the forest ecosystem. The citronella plants on reforestation land have a high potential to be developed as intercropping plant because have a high economic value and could be cultivated during 5-7 years. The research is located in Riseh Tunong Village, Sawang District, North Aceh. This research was conducted from July to October 2022. The data was obtained using direct interviews with farmers who maintain forest reforestation with various annual plants and also cultivated citronella plants as intercropping plant. The population in this study were all farmers who cultivate citronella as intercropping plant in reforestation area. The respondents is amount 15 farmer. The financial feasibility analysis of citronella is showed that this comudity is very feasible to be cultivated on reforestation land in North Aceh Regency. The results of the financial feasibility analysis obtained that the NPV value is amount IDR. 43,179,262 which > 0, Net B/C value amount 2.54 which > 0, The acquisition IRR value is amount 57,44% which bigger than interest rates (10%). This research shows that the potential to develop citronella commodity is classified as very feasible. Communities can carry out forest and still get additional income from citronella commodities which have high economic value
Role of Organizational Culture and Performance of Bumdesa in Improving the Rural Economy Anik Yuesti; Carmen Castro Menes
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Vol 16 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2022.v16.i02.p04

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of BUMDesaa organizational culture and employees on improving the rural economy, especially for BUMDesaa organizations. In this study, the number of samples used was 102 respondents with the saturated sample method. Methods of collecting data are interviews and questionnaires using a Likert scale, as well as distributing questionnaires using Google Form. The data analysis technique was carried out using Path Analysis (Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM PLS). The results showed that: Organizational culture positive, Performance, and Job satisfaction have a positive effect on the improvement of the rural economy. Organizational Culture has no effect on job satisfaction, but Performance has a positive effect on job satisfaction. Organizational culture and Performance have a positive effect on improving the rural economy through job satisfaction. Based on these results, it can be explained that organizational culture and performance can improve the rural economy of BUMDesa if employee job satisfaction increases. Increasing employee satisfaction determines the form of organizational culture and performance achievement
Front Metter SOCA. Vol.16, NO 2, June 2022 Front Metter SOCA. Vol.16, NO 2, June 2022
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Vol 16 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

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Mapping Commodities Production Level of Vegetables and Fruits in Kolaka District Eko Hariyanto; Ahmad Tarmizi Abd Karim; Rajendra Prasad Shrestha; Yuli Purbaningsih; Fahrudi Ahwan Ikhsan; Andri Estining Sejati
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Vol 16 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2022.v16.i02.p01

Abstract

Farming development in the agricultural sector in Kolaka District has challenges in markets, supply, and production. This study aimed to analyze seasonal cropland phenomena' scaling and distribution principles, focusing on vegetable and fruit crops. This type of research is descriptive and quantitative. The research location is in Kolaka District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The data collection technique used data from Kolaka District in Figures 2020 and the Kolaka Regional Medium-Term Development document. The data analysis technique uses a scaling method presented in the form of an interval table. Then the data is viewed from the point of view of the principle of economic geography distribution. The results of this study, firstly, the potential harvest area spread in each sub-district is chili with ??158 hectares, then long beans, spinach, and kale. Second, seasonal fruit and vegetable production distribution in each sub-district is 2,048 quintals of chili, followed by eggplant, kale, long beans, and spinach. Meanwhile, data on scaling in harvested areas is very lacking, production potential is very less, and production levels are less. The recommendations for the potential development location of fruit and vegetable agriculture is Iwoimendaa Sub-district.
Palm Sugar Value Addition in Palm Sugar Agroindustry Yuli Purbaningsih; Helviani Helviani; Ahmad Tarmizi Abdul Karim; Andri Estining Sejati
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 16 No 3 (2022): Vol 16 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2022.v16.i03.p02

Abstract

The existence of agroindustry in rural areas is expected to increase the demand for agricultural products and play a role in converting agricultural products into value-added goods. The purpose of this study is to determine the value addition and efficiency of the sugar palm agro-industry in Tinggo village, Tanggetada district, Kolaka regency. The data analysis method used is Hayami's value-added analysis and R/C ratio analysis. The results showed that the added value of sugar palm was Rp 1.750/unit, which means that the income of actors in the sugar palm agribusiness increased by an additional Rp 1.750/unit. And the value of the R/C ratio is 1.73, which means the palm sugar agroindustry is feasible to develop.
Impact of Technology Introduction on Shallot Farming Performance in Central Java Joko Mariyono; Agus Setiadi; Siswanto Imam Santoso; Paul Horne; Victor Afari-Sefa
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 16 No 3 (2022): Vol 16 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2022.v16.i03.p03

Abstract

Technological improvement, particularly to prevent yield loss, will benefits shallot farmers. Technology packages related to crop protection have been introduced to shallot farmers in three shallot-producing areas namely Brebes, Tegal and Pemalang, Central Java. This study aimed to analyze the effect of technology package introduction on the performance of shallot farming. The analysis is carried out using a difference-in-difference approach which ensures the real impact of the technology. The fundamental analysis is economic threshold theory. A total of 160 samples consisting of 112 adopters and 48 non-adopters in this study were spread over three regions. A simple paired and independent t-tests were applied to the hypotheses. Agricultural performance indicators include productivity, costs of production and net income. The results showed that the performance of shallot farming increased significantly due to technological improvements. The technology packages have been able to increase productivity, reduce costs of production and enhance net income of shallot farming. This result is very important because the reduction of pesticides can improve environmental quality and health
Factors Impacting the Remaining Income of Village Unit Cooperative Lestari Rahayu Waluyati; Jamhari Jamhari; Abi Pratiwa Siregar; Dewi Meitasari; Anila Indrianti Anggraini; Ikrimah Nur Hanifah; Dian Ari Ramadhani
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 16 No 3 (2022): Vol 16 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2022.v16.i03.p04

Abstract

Cooperatives have different characteristics and goals from profit-oriented entities (Investor-Owned Firms (IOFs)). Nevertheless, obtaining income higher than the costs incurred (surplus) is one of the efforts that can be made to maintain the sustainability of the business unit and the cooperative organization itself. Based on these conditions, this study aims to determine the factors that affect the remaining income. The type of data used in this study is secondary data obtained from cooperative stakeholders. The objective of this study has been answered by using multiple regression analysis with the common effect model. The independent variables consist of the number of members, own capital, and external capital. Furthermore, based on data analysis, it can be concluded that of the three exogenous variables, only own capital and external capital has a significant effect, and both have a positive impact. The findings of this study strengthen the strategic role of reserve fund allocation and other efforts to increase own capital to support organizational and business development. On the other hand, the increase in external capital needs to be watched carefully. Although it helps increase the remaining income, this type of capital has financial burden consequences
Application Of Organic Vegetable Cultivation With The Utilisation Of The Yard Yuli Safitri; Indah Listiana; Helvi Yanfika; Serly Silviyanti
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 16 No 3 (2022): Vol 16 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2022.v16.i03.p05

Abstract

Organic vegetable cultivation helps provide safe and nutritious food production. The increased consumption of quality vegetables as Food necessitates an increase in production; one endeavour to address these needs is to transform yards into agricultural land for organic vegetable gardening by empowering homemakers. This study aimed to investigate the level of organic vegetable cultivation application and the parameters related to organic vegetable cultivation application in the usage of yards. The study was conducted in October 2021 at the Merpati Asri Women Farmers Group in Pengajaran Sub-village, Bandar Lampung City, with 30 participants. A census with a purposeful procedure and a quantitative approach with non-parametric statistical analysis, especially Spearman rank correlation, are applied. The findings revealed that respondents could implement production, maintenance, and harvest activities under recommended organic farming practises, such as using compost from household waste and making vegetable pesticides from plants, at a high level of application of organic vegetable cultivation on yard land. Drug. The amount of application of organic vegetable growing is strongly related to the experience of homemakers in managing the yard, government support, and the level of suitability of cultivation