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INDONESIA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 14117177     EISSN : 26156628     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
SOCA merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan berkala di bidang social-ekonomi pertanian dan agribisnis, diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Januari-Juni & Juli-Desember). Jurnal SOCA merupakan media untuk penyebarluasan hasil penelitian bagi dosen, peneliti, praktisi maupun masyarakat umum yang yang konsen terhadap pembangunan pertanian di Indonesia. Jurnal SOCA dikhususkan untuk menampung hasil penelitian, kajian pustaka/teoritis, kajian metodologis, gagasan original yang kritis, ulasan masalah penting/isu pembangunan pertanian yang hangat dan ulasan suatu hasil seminar.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 563 Documents
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The Consequences of Grwoling Oil Palm in Indonesia Iin P. Handayani; P. Parwito
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10, No. 1 Februari 2010
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

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EXPANSION OF FOOD AND AGRIBUSINESS IN RELATION TO THE LOCAL AUTONOMY POLICY IN BALI I.G.K. SWASTIKA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 0, No. 1 November 2000
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Di Mancanegara, Bali terkenal karena seni budayanya. Namun yangbelum terkenal adalah produk-produk agribisnis khas Bali, seperti Salak Bali,Jeruk Bali, Sapi Bali, dan Kopi Bali.Walaupun kontribusi sektor pertanian terhadap Produk DomestikRegional Bruto Bali menurun dari 22,4 persen tahun 1994 menjadi 19,1 persentahun 1998, tetapi peranannya masih penting dalam memproduksi pangan bagipenduduk Bali yang terus meningkat, penyediaan bahan baku industri agribisnis(agroindustri), dan penghasil devisa dari ekspor berbagai produk agribisnis.Menyongsong era otonomi daerah tahun 2001, maka diperlukanpenyesuaian kebijakan pembangunan pertanian nasional. Termasuk didalamnya panajaman strategi pembangunan pertanian yang berorientasidiversifikasi regional untuk memenuhi permintaan pasar regional, nasional, danglobal.
DAMPAK PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI NASIONAL TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN GAS RUMAH KACA DAN PENURUNAN KAPASITAS SEKTOR EKONOMI DI INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN ANALISIS INPUT-OUTPUT SUPENA FRIYATNO; BUNASOR SAMIN; NIZWAR SYAFA’AT
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 6, No. 2 Juli 2006
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

It has been proven that national economic growth which is originally expected toimprove people welfare, to balance the gaps of income, to alleviate poverty and to keepthe environmental stability could not accomplish the goal of economic development.The objectives of this research are: (1) to analyze the impact of national economicgrowth on greenhouse gases formation, especially on emission of carbon, sulphur andnitrogen, (2) to analyze the impact of greenhouse gases emission which is formed byeconomic activities as consequences of national economic growth on the capacity ofeconomic sectors, especially in declining capacity on output, income, value added andemployment. To prove those main objectives, the national Input-Output analysis is usedin this research. The data used in this research are input-output transaction matrix year1980, 1985, 1990, 1995 and 2000 which is published by Statistical Center Agency(BPS). Input-Output data analysis showed that with 4.24% of economic growth scenarioformed carbon, sulphur, and nitrogen each equal to 3,276.6 kilo ton, 44.2 kilo ton, and79.9 kilo ton respectively. By internalizing the price of carbon Rp 190,000 per mt, theywould decline the capacity of economic sectors, such as Rp 1.4 triliun of output, Rp187.9 biliun of income, Rp 657.2 biliun of value added and 33.728 persons ofemployment respectively. In conclusion, economic growth has caused the greenhousegaseous formation, and has implication on cost of externalities on environment.Furthermore, the policies to compensate the recovery of environmental degradation areneeded through some instruments of policies, such as command-and-control, and basedmarket-policies in Indonesia.
ANALISIS DINAMIKA EKSPOR DAN KEUNGGULAN KOMPARATIF MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT (CPO) DI INDONESIA (ANALYSIS OF EXPORT DYNAMICS AND COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE OF INDONESIAN CRUDE PALM OIL) ADANG AGUSTIAN; PROJOGO U. HADI
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 4, No. 3 November2004
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Crude Palm Oil (CPO) has been one of important agricultural export commodities ofIndonesia, but it faces competition with product from other exporting counties as well astrade barriers from importing countries. This study aims to analyse changes in export andcomparative and competitive advantage as indicators of Indonesian palm oilcompetitiveness. By employing trend and DRCR (Domestic Resource Cost Ratio) and PCR(Private Cost Ratio) methods, it is concluded that : (1) Quantity and value of Indonesian palmoil export, especially CPO (Crude Palm Oil) during 1996-2001 increased respectively by19.91% and 1.52% per annum, namely from 1.67 million tons and US$ 0.83 billion in 1996 to4.90 million tons and US$ 1.08 billion in 2001; (2) Most Indonesian CPO was exported toIndia (17.90%), the Netherlands (14,29%) and China (7.14%); (3) Domestic distribution ofpalm oil was controlled by the government aimed at maintaining the balance between thefilling of the domestic demand and the foreign exchange creation; (4) Trade policy in somemajor importing countries remains protective, namely imposition of high tariff, quota andhealth issues; and (5) Oil palm farm in Indonesia has a comparative as well as competitiveadvantage indicated by the DRCR and PCR coefficients of less than unity. It is suggestedthat oil palm needs to be continuously developed in Indonesia while attempting in variousWTO forum for more opened and fairer trade of palm oil.
ANALISIS RISIKO PENDAPATAN CABAI MERAH PADA LAHAN SAWAH DATARAN TINGGI DI KABUPATEN KARANGASEM, BALI Nyoman Parining; Ratna Komala Dewi
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol.12, No.1, 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the income, sources and risk mitigation, as well as the level of income risk of red chili farming. Farming analysis is used to know the income; coefficient variation to measure income risk, and qualitative descriptive analysis to identify sources and mitigate income risk. The research location was chosen purposely in Subak Iseh, Karangasem regency. This study uses secondary data as well as primary data. Respondents were taken at simple random, ie, farmers who planted red pepper in 2016/2017. The results showed that the income of red pepper farming in the rainy season was Rp 42.793.576,79/ha/ planting season and Rp 46,541,506.17/ha/planting season during the dry season. Risk of revenue comes from competitors, the physical environment condition, and the operational environment. The types of risks include price; weather and climate condition; pests infestation and disease infection; weeds; and un-optimally applied farming techniques. The level of income risk in the rainy season (3.06) was higher than that in the dry season (2.89). Risk mitigation of income was (1) risk planning, through the selection of plant resistant variety to the potential pest and disease and also resitant to environmental stress; choosing the right planting time, choosing better cultivation and harvesting techniques; determine optimal cropping area; (2) risk limitation, ie subak organization needs to develops a reliable business partnership in product marketing.
Optimasi Sistem Usahatani Terintegrasi: Analisis Pemrograman Linier I Wayan Budiasa; I Gusti Agung Ayu Ambarawati; Ida Ayu Puspita Dewi
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 11, No. 1 Juli 2011
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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ANALISIS PENAWARAN DAN PERMINTAAN SERTA POTENSI EKSPOR DAGING BABI INDONESIA I KETUT KARIYASA; NYAK ILHAM
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 2, No. 1 Februari 2002
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Supply and demand analysis model of pork meat in Indonesia, including thecapability of its export rate, using national time series data period 1975-1999.Thisanalysis is using econometrical approach with Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method.The result shows that from supply side, price of meat itself, price of the pork, netimport of pork meat, and quantity population of pork influence it. From demandside, influenced by the price of its meat, price of fish, and income. In ten year ahead,the capability of export rate for pork meat will be large enough, and considered to be48,7% from production. This rate could be reached by improving quality of cattle andmeat, making conducive environment for investing and spreading out this cattlebusiness into large area, which support its environment living from many aspects,such as social, cultural, and religion aspect.
MEMAHAMI PENYEBAB KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN SERTA UPAYA PENANGGULANGANNYA: KASUS DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT SAHAT M. PASARIBU; SUPENA FRIYATNO
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 8, No. 1 Februari 2008
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Land and forest fire have grabbed much concern and been considered as national issue. Theevent occurs repeatedly year by year, specifically in Sumatra and Kalimantan islands.Government institutions and local community, including farmers and estate enterprises have avery close linkage in such disaster. The smoke produced by the fire has been transformed intoa widespread of thick cloud and immediately affects health conditions of the community. Thesmoke also directly interfere river, land, and air transport systems, thus influencing basicsocio-economic life of human being. This paper is aimed at understanding about how forestfire occurs and its effect on agricultural sector. With rapid rural appraisal method, this papereventually comes to main results and findings as follows: (a) elaboration of five identifiedtypologies of land and forest fire, (b) analysis of direct and indirect impacts of the fire onagricultural sector, (c) identification of who and why land and forest fire occur, and (d)recommendation of programs to persuasively eliminate land and forest fire. Many partieshave its own share and proportion to contribute to land and forest fire. Imbalanced-natureoccurs and causes specific disaster with environment degradation. People have manydifficulties to recover from such situation. The successful to get rid of land and forest fire isheavily depending on how alternative applied technologies can easily be adopted and lawenforcement can widely be implemented.
ANALISIS SEKTOR BASIS DAN NON BASIS DI PROVINSI NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM AZHAR -; SYARIFAH LIES FUAIDAH; M. NASIR ABDUSSAMAD
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 5, No. 2 Juli 2005
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

The study was conducted to identify basic sectors and non basics, and to identify thegrowth of basic and non basic sector from 1992 – 2001 in the Provinsi Nanggroe AcehDarussalam. The data were collected from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) and others publishedliteratures regarding to this study. Location Quotient (LQ) and Compounding Factor Analyseswere applied in the study. The results of the study shows that from nine sectors it was knownthat mines sectors, processing industry and agriculture sector are the basic sectors.Meanwhile, others sectors are the non basic sectors. In addition, the study revealed that thegrowth of the basic and the non basic sectors from 1992 – 2001 are fluctuated.
SOCA. Vol.13, No. 1, Februari 2019 Pengelola SOCA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol.13, No.1, 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Full Paper SOCA. Vol.13, No. 1, Februari 2019

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