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INDONESIA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 14117177     EISSN : 26156628     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
SOCA merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan berkala di bidang social-ekonomi pertanian dan agribisnis, diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Januari-Juni & Juli-Desember). Jurnal SOCA merupakan media untuk penyebarluasan hasil penelitian bagi dosen, peneliti, praktisi maupun masyarakat umum yang yang konsen terhadap pembangunan pertanian di Indonesia. Jurnal SOCA dikhususkan untuk menampung hasil penelitian, kajian pustaka/teoritis, kajian metodologis, gagasan original yang kritis, ulasan masalah penting/isu pembangunan pertanian yang hangat dan ulasan suatu hasil seminar.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 563 Documents
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Upaya Pengendalian Omzet Penjualan Bauran Produk Dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Penerimaan Usaha Agroindustri Skala Kecil Wayan Widyantara
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 11, No. 1 Juli 2011
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

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DINAMIKA KETENAGAKERJAAN DAN PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI PEDESAAN JAWA (Kasus di Propinsi Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Timur) SUPRIYATI -; SAPTANA -; SUMEDI -
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 4, No. 2 Juli 2004
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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The last periode, agricultural sector have to burdensome rural labor absorbtion,consequenly decleaning productivity of labor in agricultural sector and wage rate relativelystagnant. This paper obyective to study : (1) labor dinamic in the macro and micro level; (2)variety kind of labor activity and labor supply in wet land rural area; (3) structure of timelabor allocation in household level; (4) trend of wage rate in wet land rural area. Both inmacro and micro level labor absorbtion in agricultural sector each achieved 68 % and 66 %.Total labor absortion by members household about 75 – 127 days (21-35 %) from timeavaibility. Trend of riel wage rate in two provincial (East Java and Central Java) relativelystagnant (1.03 – 2.03 % per years), so in West Java Provincial to decleaning (0.09 %/years).This fact to indicate shown sign labor over supplay in the rural area. Several recomendationto solve this problem are land use optimalization by higher plant intencity; to developefarming diversification, especially high value commodity; land and farming consolidation;and to develope agroindustry based on local raw material.
PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI MINUMAN LIDAH BUAYA DI KABUPATEN PURWOREJO, JAWA TENGAH (AGROINDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT OF ALOE VERA JUICE IN PURWOREJO REGENCY, CENTRAL JAVA) IRENE KARTIKA EKA WIJAYANTI; N. DYAH ETHIKA; INDAH WIDYARINI
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 7, No. 3 November 2007
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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ABSTRACT Purworejo Regency is one of the most potential areas in Central Java which has high potency in the developing of Aloe Vera agro business. This fact inspires the writer to make a research aimed to search: (1) for the financial analysis of Aloe Vera agroindustry (nata de aloe); (2) for the added value from the process of nata dc aloe; and (3) for the strategy of developing the agro industry of nata de aloe. The writer uses the purposive method in determining the research object. And it is determined that PM Bagas Aji in Purworejo Regency is the object of the research. The result of the research shows that aloe vera agroindustry is profitable because its R/C value is bigger than one (1, 28); the actual total production are 5000 boxes and the actual revenue is Rp. 96.000.000,00,. Those numbers are bigger compared with the actual numbers when it reaches BEP, the total production are 1383 boxes and the total revenue is Rp. 26.457.377,00; it means that the added value is Rp. 1.574,00 per kg. The strategies to develop this business are improving the quality of the taste and the package of the product, investing more capital spreading the market, dan doing the efisiency production It is suggested that there must be financial development in Aloe Vera agro industry in Purworejo Regency. It is suggested that Bagas Aji Drinking Water Company should improve the quality of the taste and the package of the product and continue marketing it. The government should give financial support to promote the nata de aloe as one of the outstanding products in Purworejo Regency. Keywords: Financial Analysis; Added Value; Strategy of Developing ABSTRAK Kabupaten Purworejo merupakan salah satu daerah di Jawa Tengah yang berpotensi dalam pengembangan usahatani lidah buaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan, untuk mengetahui kelayakan finansial usaha agroindustri minuman lidah buaya (nata de aloe); kedua untuk mengetahui besarnya nilai tambah dari proses pengolahan minuman lidah buaya (nata de aloe); dan ketiga untuk mengetahui strategi pengembangan usaha agroindustri minuman lidah buaya (nata de aloe). Penentuan Perusahaan Minuman Bagas Aji di Kabupaten Purworejo sebagai daerah penelitian dilakukan secara purposive. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara finansial, usaha agroindustri minuman lidah buaya (nata de aloe) menguntungkan karena usaha tersebut memiliki nilai R/C lebih besar dari satu (1,28), jumlah produksi aktual (5000 kardus) dan penerimaan aktual (Rp96.000.000,00) lebih besar daripada jumlah produksi saat BEP (1.383 kardus) dan penerimaan saat BEP (Rp26.457.377,00). Nilai tambah yang diperoleh dari pengolahan pelepah lidah buaya menjadi minuman lidah buaya (nata de aloe) adalah sebesar Rp1.574,00 per kg lidah buaya. Strategi untuk mengembangkan agroindustri minuman lidah buaya (nata de aloe) dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan kualitas produk minuman berupa rasa dan kemasan, memperkuat permodalan, memperluas pasar melalui promosi, dan melakukan efisiensi produksi.Disarankan agar agroindustri di Kabupaten Purworejo terus dikembangkan karena secara finansial terbukti menguntungkan. Perusahaan PM Bagas Aji disarankan untuk meningkatkan kualitas produk dalam hal rasa dan kemasan yang menarik serta menjaga ketersediaan produk di pasaran. Perlu adanya dukungan dari pihak lembaga keuangan dalam upaya memperkuat permodalan dan pemerintah untuk mempromosikan minuman lidah buaya (nata de aloe) sebagai produk unggulan daerah Kabupaten Purworejo. Kata kunci: Analisis Financial, Nilai Tambah, Strategi Pengembangan.
KERAGAAN KESEMPATAN KERJA DI SKTOR PERTANIAN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PEDESAAN AMAR K. ZAKARIA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 6, No. 2 Juli 2006
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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The Performance of Labor Opportunity on Agriculture Sector Toward RuralHousehold to Increase of Income Effects. The study had done on July, 2005 in Tarusa andKalabeso villages, Sumbawa district, West Nusa Tenggara. In general, this study aim’s toobserve degrees of labor on several of farming activities and farmer’s income. Theresearch using descriptive methods with explanatory analysis to prepare cross table.Primary data were collected from 60 farmers with direct interview. The result of studyshowed that degrees of family labor on farming activities were reached 47 – 56 percentfrom totally of labor use. While the farming on low land was reached 39 – 46 percent usingfamily labor, upland farming (41 – 53%), estate farming (42 – 52%) and livestock (100%).Based on totally of income of farmer’s household from agricultural had biggestcontribution, there are 79 – 87 percent.
Analisis Tingkat Pendapatan dan Kelayakan Usaha Pengolahan Sagu di Kecamatan Waepao, Kabupaten Buru Natelda Timisela
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10, No. 2 Juli 2010
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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BAURAN PEMASARAN OLAHAN LIDAH BUAYA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SECARA E-COMMERCE UKM I SUN VERA Lili Suryati; Eva Dolorosa; Shenny Oktoriana
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Vol. 14 No. 1, 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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The rapid growth in internet users in Indonesia makes the e-commerce business increasingly fierce by business people. UKM I Sun Vera is one of the UKM that develops e-commerce marketing business of processed aloe vera products, but in the implementation of UKM I Sun Vera still experience some obstacles such as sales promotions carried out less than the maximum, less skilled labor, limited knowledge of applications or online business systems so that consumer purchasing decisions in e-commerce are low on the product I SUN VERA. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of aloe vera marketing mix on the purchasing decision of e-commerce UKM I Sun Vera. This study used a survey method with quantitative descriptive analysis namely Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with LISREL 8.80 software. Sampling technique used on this research is purposive sampling, that involved 110 respondents. Data were collected through e-questionnaire with google form. The results showed that the variable marketing mix of products, prices and processes influence purchasing decisions. UKM I Sun Vera must pay attention to the nutritional content of the product on the packaging and add variety to the product uploaded in online marketing media. Sun Vera I SMEs must also pay attention to the affordability of product prices by making product innovations in various sizes and shapes and by adding online payment alternatives to facilitate consumers in terms of payment such as Dana, Gopay, Alfamart / Indomaret, Cash On Delivery and others.
DAMPAK KONVERSI LAHAN SAWAH DI JAWA TERHADAP PRODUKSI BERAS DAN KEBIJAKAN PENGENDALIANNYA BAMBANG IRAWAN; SUPENA FRIYATNO
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 2, No. 2 Juli 2002
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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The scarcity of land, especially sawah land is one of problems that cause to achieve riceproduction more difficult for producing the staple food. Because of that, the Indonesianstatus shifted from self sufficient to rice importer. The objective of this paper is to seekthe size of sawah land conversion and how is the implication to the rice production, andhow is the Government effort to control the sawah land conversion. By tabulation andsimple mathematic approach, the result showed that during 18 years 26, 9 thousandhectares each year, occurred net sawah conversion in Java. During that period, netaccumulation of rice losses was about 40, 6 million ton or 2, 2 million ton per year as animpact of sawah land conversion. The government effort to control sawah landconversion just conducted by law enforcement approach, which is still looking for thebest way. So, the effectiveness of law enforcement to control sawah land conversion isstill relatively low.
KINERJA DAN PROSPEK PEMASARAN KOMODITAS MANGGA (Studi kasus petani mangga di Propinsi Jawa Barat) ADE SUPRIATNA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 8, No. 1 Februari 2008
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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This study was conducted in 2005 and took place in West Java. The objectives ofstudy were (a) to identify characteristics of farmers and mango cultivation practice, (b) toanalyze the economical visibility of mango farm, (c) to describe the marketing channels andthe manner of each institution, and (d) to analyze the marketing margin and farmers share.The results showed that based on partial analysis, mango farm spent cost of Rp.6.4 million,gave farm return of Rp.30.1 million and farm benefit of Rp.23.6 million per hectare per year.The mango farm was suitable economically with R/C ratio of 4.64. In farm level, mango wasclassified into two grades, namely grade A/B (70%) and non grade (30%) which was namedgrade C (rucahan). For West Java area, grade A/B was marketed through three channels,namely (1) farmer ? collection trader ? agent ? central market ? traditional market ?consumer, (2) farmer ? collection trader ? agent ? central market ? shop/mangostand ?consumer, (3) farmer ? collection trader ? agent ? central market ? supplier ? supermarket ? consumer. While non grade (C) was marketed through one channel, namely farmer? collection trader ? agent ? local traditional market ? consumer. The farmers faced astructure of imperfect competitive market with some indicators such as a lot of seller and alittle of buyer, farmer’s marketing information was low, and the mango price was determinedby buyer. The central market took place as a referee market; the mango price offered bycentral market would be an arithmetical standard to determine the purchasing price byformerly institutions until the farmer level. In marketing grade A/B, agent reached a highestmargin, namely Rp.2, 500,-. They spent a highest cost of marketing and took a higher riskcaused by fluctuation of price. The third channel was longest channel and took a farmersshare of 29.4 percent. While the first and second channels were shorter than that of the thirdone and they took the farmers share of 41, 7 and 40.0 percent, respectively.
KERAGAAN PEMBIAYAAN USAHATANI TEMBAKAU BESUKI Na Oogst SUGIARTO -; MAT SYUKUR
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 5, No. 3 November 2005
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

The necessity of capital for the community in village, especially for tobacco Besuki NaOogst farmer is very important to sustainable farm. Nevertheless, the problem of lowcapital will always appear to increase farm and income. So that, the research that giveinformation about financing farm performance tobacco Besuki Na Oogst. Research showafter the end PRPTE project, the access of tobacco farmer to get credit which comes fromformal institution financing, in fact that it doesn’t give any credit for tobacco farmer.Besides that, the frequency of borrowing and values are still low. At first, cost oftransaction is expected to become burden for the credit; it doesn’t have any influence to theborrower. It is because the screening, delivery, and the pattern of incentive, alsoenforcement, application form which has been applied by formal financing institution isgood enough and easy to understand by the farmer who wants to access them. Althoughtobacco farmer aspiration to the formal institution financing which is expected withoutdifficult procedure, on time, exact in the quantity but also with requirement for borrowingapplication which is cheap. To make it cheap and easy for farmer to access formalinstitution financing, that will be better if make Micro Finance Institution (LembagaKeuangan Mikro) in the village which can bridge the credit for agriculture. In thiscondition we hope that it can solve the limits of capital and it can increase farm agriculturaland society income.
Template SOCA. Vol.12, No.2, Desember 2018 Pengelola SOCA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol.12, No.2, 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Template SOCA. Vol.12, No.2, Desember 2018

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