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Buletin Veteriner Udayana
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 20852495     EISSN : 24772712     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary
The Buletin Veteriner is focused on Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences study with its various developments
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Hewan - Kedokteran Hewan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 16 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 1 Pebruari 2016" : 16 Documents clear
Gambaran Darah Anjing Yang Diinjeksi Xilasin-Ketamin Secara Subkutan Rosni Lumban Gaol; I Gusti Ngurah Sudisma; Ida Bagus Komang Ardana; Luh Made Sudimartini
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 8 No. 1 Pebruari 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

This study aims were to observe the effect of repeated injection of xylazine-ketamine subcutaneously to total erythrocytes, hamoglobin and hamatocrit levels of local dogs. Experimental animals used were 24 local dogs aged 1-2 years with a weight of 10-15 kg. The dogs were divided into three groups. First group as control, while group 2 in xylazine-ketamine combination injection with doses (2 and 10 mg / kg) and group 3 was injected xylazine-ketamine separated, with xylazine dose (2 mg / kg) and ketamine with dose (10 mg / kg) subcutaneously. Blood sampling conducted before anesthesia and post-anesthesia (recovery period) through the femoral vein. Examination of total erythrocyte used Neubauer methods, Sahlimethods used for examination of hamoglobin levels and examination of hematocrit used Microhematocrit methods. The results showed that there was no significant difference to total erythrocytes, haemoglobin and hamatocrit levels in treatment repeated injection of xylazine-ketamine combined or separated with the control group. From these results it can be concluded that repeated injections of ketamine with xilasin-xilasin dose (2 mg / kg) and ketamine (10 mg / kg BW) safety specifications to total erythrocytes, hamoglobin and hamatocrit levels and either used as an anesthetic in dogs.
Identifikasi Dan Prevalensi Infeksi Protozoa Saluran Cerna Anak Babi Yang Dijual Di Pasar Tradisional Di Wilayah Provinsi Bali Kadek Karang Agustina; Ni Made Ayudiningsih Astiti Sudewi; Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha; Ida Bagus Made Oka
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 8 No. 1 Pebruari 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

This research aims were to determine the type and prevalence of infections of gastrointestinal protozoan in piglets were sold in the pig traditional markets in Bali. As many as 250 piglets fecal samples were examined. All fecal samples were taken in a fresh state and then divided in two different sollution, one stored in plastic pots containing acetic sodium formaldehyde (SAF) for examination by sedimentation concentration method and another samples were stored in plastic pots containing potassium dichromate for examination by the method of floating. Samples were examined microscopically for the presence of cysts or oocystsof gastrointestinal protozoa. The results showed that 229 (91.6%) piglets were sold in the pigtraditional markets in Bali infected by protozoa, and identified three Genus of protozoa with following prevalence of infection were Amoeba sp. 82.4%, Balantidium sp. 61.2% and Eimeria sp. 54.8%.
Jumlah Non Coliform Dan Total Bakteri Pada Sapi Bali Di Dataran Tinggi Dan Dataran Rendah Di Bali Pasca Pemberian Mineral I Dewa Ayu Dwi Pradnya Pramita; I Nengah Kerta Besung; I Putu Sampurna
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 8 No. 1 Pebruari 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Research has been conducted on the effect of mineral Bali cattle reared in the highlands and lowlands. Respectively of three males bali cattle weight between 200-300 kg given treatment without mineral (control), 2.5 grams of mineral/head/day, five grams of mineral/head/day, and 7.5grams of mineral/head/day in cattle reared in the highlands and the lowlands. Giving mineral conducted every day for 3 months, feces taken and counted the number of bacteria. The calculation of the amount of non-coliform bacteria grown on media eosin Methylen Blue Agar (EMBA), while the total the number of bacteria carried by the method spread in the media Nutrient Agar (NA). Theresults showed mineral administration in the highlands has no effect on the amount of non coliform bacteria and total count in bali cattle. While granting mineral lowland has no effect on the amount of non colifom bacteria but significant effect on the amount of total count.
Konsumsi Daging Sapi Bali Dan Pengaruhnya Pada Profil Lipoprotein Plasma Tikus I Nyoman Suarsana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 8 No. 1 Pebruari 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Consumption of beef in Indonesia is continuously increasing. Aside from being a source of protein, beef also contains all essential amino acids, vitamins, fats and cholesterol making it an ideal choice for consumers. This study aims to analyze the consumption of beef bali on rats plasma lipoprotein levels. A total of 15 male rats Spraque Dawlly average body weight of 90-100g was used in this study. They were sub-divided into five groups: a control group, without treatment (I), fed- beef group was treated from 7th day (II), fed-beef group was treated from 5th day (III), fed-beef group was treated from 3th day (IV), and fed-beef group was treated from 1st day (V). At the end of the experiment, i.e 9th days all groups of rats were euthanasia with cethamine-HCl. Blood was taken through the heart and placed in tubes containing EDTA to obtain plasma. Levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL was analyzed by spectrophotometric method using cholesterol KIT (Ref10028), TGA (Ref10720P), and HDL (Ref10018). LDL levels were calculated using the formula: LDL= total cholesterol-(TG/5)-HDL. The results showed that rats given beef bali cattle for 8 days was lead to increased plasma triglyceride levels significantly (P<0.05), while cholesterol, HDL (high density lipoprotein) and LDL (low density lipoprotein) plasma levels is not increased.
rekuensi Respirasi Sapi Bali Betina Dewasa Di Sentra Pembibitan Sapi Bali Desa Sobangan, Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung Priska Mariane Serang; I Nyoman Suartha; I Putu Gede Yudhi Arjentinia
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 8 No. 1 Pebruari 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Bali cattle females to be one of the priorities in repairing genetic local cattle because of its superiority in the field of production and reproduction compared to other cattles. This research aims to determine the respiration profile on a bali cattle adult female at Bali cattle breeding centers Sobangan village, Mengwi sub district, Badung regency, which has an average altitude of 350 meters above sea level and rainfall reached around 2029.0 mm. This research used 20 bali cattle adult female age 1.5 years to 4 years. Data collected by examination and observation were performed in the morning, afternoon and evening. The observed parameters are the frequency of respiration. The results obtained by the average frequency of respiration morning of 16.05±0.82 at 25°C ambient temperature, daylight 20.95±0.88 at 32°C ambient temperature, and the afternoon of19.80±1.57 at 29°C ambient temperature. These results indicate that the frequency of respiration in Bali cattle females can be changed according to environmental conditions and other contributing factors.
Cover, Editor, dan Daftar Isi Buletin Veteriner Udayana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 8 No. 1 Pebruari 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Studi Biologi Perkembangan Metacestoda Taenia Saginata Pada Sapi Bali Nyoman Sadra Dharmawan; I Made Dwinata; Kadek Swastika; I Made Damriyasa; Ida Bagus Made Oka; Kadek Karang Agustina
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 8 No. 1 Pebruari 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

The biological studies of Taenia saginata metacestoda development have been conducted in Bali cattle. Two Bali cattle were used as the samples; each was infected by 500.000 T. saginata eggs. Cattle I and II were slaughtered and examined for the presence of T. saginata metacestodas,103 and 131 days post infection, respectively. All visceral organs and skeletal muscles were thoroughly inspected; incisions and inspection were done following the routine meat inspection. In cattle I, was observed 534 metacestodas in the skeletal muscles, heart, and diaphragm. The metacestodas had the form an oval bladder measuring around 3 x 2 mm. While, in cattle II was observed 2,249 metacestodas in the skeletal muscles, heart, diaphragm, and tongue measuring around 4 x 3 mm. The finding of the present study may indicate that in Bali cattle the oncospheres of T. saginata might reach its optimal development (in to T. saginata metacestoda) in four months post infection.
Aktivitas Biologis Imunoglobulin Yolk Anti Parvovirus Setelah Perlakuan Suhu I Gusti Ayu Agung Suartini; Ni Luh Putu Agustini; Ni Luh Eka Setiasih; Sisyawati Putriningsih; Defi Lega Nurwidana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 8 No. 1 Pebruari 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of temperature on the biological activity of various crude and precipitate specific Immunoglobulin (Ig)Y Canine parvovirus (CPV). Hiperimun serum conducted on Isa Brown chickens injected with antigen CPV. Crude yolk Ig preparations derived from chicken serum without purification while the yolk Ig preparations precipitates obtained by the chicken serum was precipitated with ammonium sulfate and dialyzed. Both types of Ig yolk given treatment temperature 50ºC, 60ºC, 70ºC, and 80ºC for 15 minutes. To test Gel Precipitation Test (AGPT) is performed to determine whether there is a specific IgY CPV in the serum of chickens. Biological activity of both types of Ig detected with Barriers Haemagglutination test (HI). The design used in this study is completely randomized design factorial. The results of this study indicate that the temperature was highly significant on the activities of IgY crude and precipitates. Activities IgY crude and precipitate down to the treatment temperature of 50ºC, 60ºC, 70ºC, and 80ºC. Geometric Mean Titer crude IgY respectively - were 26.67, 26, 25.33, and <2º Unit HI while IgY precipitates are respectively 26.33, 25.67, 24, and <2º Unit HI. Based on the results of this study concluded that the biological activity of crude IgY better than IgY precipitates after treatment of a wide range of temperatures.
Isolasi dan Identifikasi Escherichia coli O157:H7 pada Feses Sapi di Kecamatan Petang, Kabupaten Badung-Bali I Wayan Suardana; Putu Januari Ratna Apsari Putri; I Nengah Kerta Besung
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 8 No. 1 Pebruari 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Coliform are commonly found in livestock stool, including cattles and Escherichia coli (E. coli) is one of the most popular of Coliform groups. Various strains of E. coli are pathogenic which oneof them is serotype O157:H7 which known producing Shiga like toxin. The study initiated by collecting 58 samples of fresh cattle stool which were taken from seven villages in the district of Petang, followed by isolating and identificating of strain. The results of study presented indescriptive and the relationship between each vaiable was analyzed by Spearman 's rho and McNemar test. Among 58 samples, all of them were positive Coliform (100 %), and 29 samples positive E. coli (50 %). Among E. coli positive, that were found 7 samples were positive E. coli O157 ( 12.07% ) and 5 samples positive E. coli O157:H7 (8.62 %). The total Coliform and the number of E. coliwere highly significant difference, while the number of E. coli O157 and E. coli O157:H7 were not significant difference. Coliform bacteria in the stool of cattle could not be used as a predictable factor for the presence of E. coli, E. coli O157 and E. coli O157:H7, but the presence of E. coli would be enable to predict the presence of E. coli O157 as well as E. coli O157:H7. Futhermore, the study also showed the presence of E. coli O157 was as a good predictor to the presence of zoonotic agents E. coli O157:H7.
Prevalensi Dan Gambaran Histopatologi Tumor Kulit Pada Anjing Di Kota Denpasar Edward Emanuel Mango; I Made Kardena; I Ketut Eli Supartika
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 8 No. 1 Pebruari 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Skin tumors grow uncontrollably, invades the skin or soft tissue under the skin, can be benign or malignant. This research was conducted by analyzing risk factors : age and type associated with histopathological changes of 113 samples of dogs with skin tumors in Denpasar in 2008-2012 are diagnosed from the Laboratory Pathologic of Balai Besar Veteriner in Denpasar Bali. From this study, it’s identified 15 types of skin tumors in dogs in Denpasar, with respective prevalence were lipoma 28.32%, histiocytoma 10.62%, squamous cell carcinoma 8.85%,lymphosarcoma 6.19%, melanocytoma 6.19%, sebaceous gland tumors 6.19%, fibroma 5.31%,fibrosarcoma 5.31%, hemangioma 4.42%, hemangiosarcoma 4.42%, trichoepthelioma 4.42%,perianal gland adenoma 3.54%, liposarcoma 2.65%, mastocytoma 2.65%, and papilloma 0.88%.Prevalence of skin tumor in dogs in Denpasar based on the breeds and age’s wasn’t significantly different, it means skin tumor can spread either local and non local breed dog’s and can infect allages in dog’s. The histopathological changes from each kinds of skin tumors was different depended from the type of cells that grew uncontrollably, however generally they had unregulated structure with differential cell in various levels in chromatin, nucleus, and cytoplasmic.

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