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Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 14120925     EISSN : 25498304     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Udayana Mengabdi (JUM) diterbitkan sebagai media komunikasi, informasi, edukasi dan pembahasan masalah-masalah pembangunan, utamanya hasil-hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat dan hasil-hasil penelitian dalam berbagai disiplin ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Tujuannya adalah untuk menyebarluaskan hasil-hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat dan penelitian, tidak saja kepada masyarakat ilmiah, tetapi juga masyarakat umum. serta meningkatkan kecerdasan penulis dan pembaca.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 979 Documents
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DIVERSIFIKASI SUMBER HIJAUAN PAKAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERSEDIAAN DAN KUALITAS PAKAN SAPI BALI Trisnadewi, A.A.A.S.; Suarna, I.W.; Cakra, I.G.L.O.; Budiasa, I.K.M.; Wirawan, I.W.; Sugiantini, N.L.M.
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 23 No 5 (2024): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2024.v23.i05.p01

Abstract

Pengotan Village is geographically located at an altitude of 800 – 1100 m with an average temperature of 28°C . Problems faced in the provision of forage feed is the fluctuating forage production during the rainy and dry seasons, so the quatity and quality of forage that offering is hard to fulfill to ruminant especially bali cattle. Diversification of forage for ruminants is needed to: 1) overcoming the obstacle of forage availability due to limited land for cultivation of forage feed, 2) improve the forage quality through combination of grass and legumes as a source of forage, so that the nutritional needs of ruminants can be met, and 3) reduce the influence of antinutritional on certain forages through diversification of forage because it could be the limiting factor if given in excessive amount to ruminant especially bali cattle. Methods of activities carried out through counseling and discussion, making demoplot forage and seed deployment especially introduce grass and legum to be developed in Pengotan Village. The service was attended by 18 participants and attended by representatives from the village office, socialization and counseling were carried out on the diversification of forage sources to increase the availability and quality of forage feed. In the service activity, demonstration plots for planting forage and dissemination of forage such as dwarf elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott), Clitoria ternatea and Centrosema pubescens which were carried out together with farmers. Keywords: forage diversification, grass, leguminose, bali cattle
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DENGAN HIGIENE INDIVIDU DAN KEAMANAN PANGAN DI DESA LEBIH GIANYAR Dwipayanti, N.M.U.; Indrayathi, P.A.; Kurniawati, D.P.Y.; Adhi, K.T.
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 23 No 4 (2024): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2024.v23.i04.p06

Abstract

One of the health priorities in the Sustainable Development Goals is address malnutrition, including stunting among children. Gianyar Regency is one of the districts with the highest prevalence of stunting. Previous studies showed that the incidence of stunting in the locus area was due to lack of hygienic behavior in food handling for infant and the availability of safe drinking water, thus this behaviour need intervention. The intervention targeted mothers of children under five and pregnant women in posyandu (a community based health care). The activity integrates the nutritional emodemo approach and Community-Based Total Sanitation, pillar 2 and pillar 3. This intervention aimed to empower village cadres and the community to take collective action for behavior change and independently maintain the sustainability of these changes. Trained posyandu cadres carry out promotional activities at the posyandu. Posyandu participants in Bajar Kesian, Lebih Duur Kaja and Lebih Beten Kelod were provided with health promotions related to healthy nutrition, personal hygiene and safety of food and household drinking water. This promotional activity is expected to be carried out regularly by posyandu cadres in their respective posyandu, thus it will become a continuous promotion effort in Lebih Village to improve healthy and hygienic parenting. Keywords: cadres, Gianyar, food hygiene, personal hygiene, posyandu, stunting
PELATIHAN BAHASA INGGRIS UMUM DAN MARITIM MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF Sumarta, Ryan Puby
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 23 No 5 (2024): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bahasa Inggris, sebagai bahasa internasional, digunakan secara luas untuk berbagai tujuan di seluruh dunia, terutama untuk komunikasi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi internasional, khususnya dalam bahasa Inggris, dan untuk berkontribusi dalam mengembangkan masyarakat yang lebih inklusif, berpengetahuan luas, dan berdaya saing global. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 50 orang yang merupakan anak-anak yang tinggal di panti asuhan Al-amin Muhammadiyah dan panti asuhan Pelangi. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi persiapan dan pelaksanaan sesi pelatihan. Kegiatan persiapan awal yang dilakukan adalah melakukan rapat koordinasi dan membentuk tim pelaksana kegiatan. Selanjutnya, tim pelaksana mulai menentukan lokasi dan waktu kegiatan serta membuat jadwal kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Lokasi yang dipilih untuk kegiatan ini adalah Politeknik Pelayaran Sorong. Selama pelatihan, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan secara langsung melalui metode ceramah dalam menyampaikan materi pelatihan, diikuti dengan kegiatan permainan dan bernyanyi dalam bahasa Inggris. Kegiatan ini mendapat respon yang sangat positif, terbukti dari antusiasme dan ketertarikan para peserta dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran.
SOSIALISASI SISTEM PENDATAAN KEBUDAYAAN TERPADU DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KARYA BUDAYA Jayantiari, I.G.A.M.R.; Aryani, N.M.; Purwani, S.P.; Sari, C.I.I.S.
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 23 No 5 (2024): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2024.v23.i05.p06

Abstract

This service aims to promote an integrated cultural data collection system that integrates all cultural data from various sources. The idealization of the state regime in providing legal protection for various cultural works of the community is realized through Law Number 5 of 2017 concerning the Advancement of Culture which is contained in Government Regulation Number 8 of 2021. Craftsmen of carving typical of Guwang Village, Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency are the target of this service . This is because the cultural works produced by the local community contain priceless unique art, so that their protection is optimized. In addition, material and immaterial benefits which, if carefully calculated, are a source of livelihood and the realization of welfare for the community. The service method is carried out through discussions, lectures, and questions and answers as well as reviewing actions in collecting carving data as an individual or communal identity in Guwang Village, Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency. The service activities went well and were welcomed interactively which fostered mutual awareness that an integrated cultural data collection system required the participation of all cultural owners. Keywords: Objects of Cultural Advancement, Legal Protection, Socialization.
DISEMINASI TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN KOMPOS MENGGUNAKAN MIKROORGANISME LOKAL (MoL) DARI BAHAN ALAM SEBAGAI MEDIA DEKOMPOSER ALAMI Said, M.I.; Utamy, R.F.; Syawal, S.
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 23 No 4 (2024): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2024.v23.i04.p11

Abstract

The increase in the use of chemical fertilizers on agricultural land has occurred more rapidly since the green revolution era. The use of chemical fertilizers is increasingly worrying because it has a huge impact on the survival of living things. The use of organic fertilizers such as compost is an alternative that can be selected to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers. Compost is produced from a mixture of organic materials, both organic matter derived from livestock and organic matter from plants. The compost process technology needs to be disseminated to the community, especially farmers. This activity aims to increase the technological knowledge capacity of members of farmer/livestock groups in utilizing cattle feces waste. Technology dissemination activities were carried out at the “Balumbungan” Farmer/Livestock Group in Bontonompo Village, Bontonompo District, Gowa Regency. The application of local microorganisms (LoM) from natural materials (rice waste) as a decomposer has been applied in the process of making compost made from cow feces combined with laying hen feces. Rice waste contains carbohydrates which are a good source of energy for the survival of microorganisms. Utilization of LoM as a decomposer in the fermentation process of organic materials is an attempt to utilize natural materials that have been wasted so far. Rice waste is a good growth medium for bacteria and fungi that are important for plants. The final result of the activity is increasing partner capacity in utilizing fecal waste into compost. Keywords: compost, dissemination, feces, decomposer, organic fertilizer
PELAYANAN PEMERIKSAAN MATA DAN PENYULUHAN RETINOPATI DIABETIK Surasmiati, N.M.A.; Suryaningrum, I.G.A.R.; Wijayati, M.P.; Suryathi, N.M.A.; Suryanadi, N.M.
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 23 No 4 (2024): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2024.v23.i04.p02

Abstract

Background: Based on the Rapid Assessment and Avoidable Blindness survey, it was found that the blindness rate in Indonesia was 3 percent, while in Bali it was 2 percent. This prevalence data can provide important information to conduct an activity to overcome the problem of eye health disorders. Research Objective: Community in banjar Biaung, Kesiman, Denpasar Timur. Methods: This program included eye examination and diabetic retinopathy counseling. The eye examination includes visual acuity, eye pressure, anterior segment, and posterior segment of the eye. Examination of the posterior segment using a direct funduscopy and fundus radiographs, and assessed for retinopathy. Counseling given about diabetic retinopathy is a diabeticeye complication so knowing the early symptoms will help prevent blindness due to diabetes. Results: This social program involved 16 doctors from the Udayana University Eye Health Study Program. A total of 124 residents participated with the majority being over 40 years old and most of them with normal visual acuity. As much as 2.2% including blind criteria according to WHO. Retinopathy was obtained as much as 5.6% and almost all of them were in the mild-moderate non-proliferative phase. This program also distributed lubricant eye drops, masks, and reading glasses. Conclusion: The rate of blindness discovered in Banjar Biaung is comparable to the prevalence of blindness in Bali. Keywords: visual acuity, intraocular pressure, anterior segment, posterior segment, diabetic retinopathy
PENGENALAN PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI PENGINDERAAN JAUH UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI EKOSISTEM PERAIRAN PESISIR Gede Astawa Karang, I Wayan; Brasika, Ida Bagus Mandhara; Hendrawan, I Gede; Putra, I Dewa Nyoman Nurweda; Yasa, Putu Kumara
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 23 No 5 (2024): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

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Abstract

Teknologi penginderaan jauh telah memasuki berbagai sector dalam analisis potensi dan perubahan lingkungan secara spasial.. Penggunaan data spasial dalam analisis lingkungan menjadi esensial, mendorong perlunya kesadaran masyarakat akan peran teknologi dalam pengelolaan lingkungan khususnya lingkungan pesisir dan laut. Berkenaan hal tersebut, penting untuk mengadopsi pendekatan edukatif guna memperkenalkan konsep ini kepada masyarakat, khsususnya pengenalan sejak dini kepada siswa-siswa sekolah menengah yang sudah mengenal teori maupun praktikum pembelajaran lingkungan dan ekosistem. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mentransfer pengetahuan dari perguruan tinggi kepada masyarakat dengan fokus pada pendidikan dini mengenai teknologi penginderaan jauh. Tujuannya adalah untuk memberikan wawasan tentang teknologi ini serta melatih keterampilan siswa dalam memanfaatkan data penginderaan jauh untuk mengidentifikasi ekosistem wilayah pesisir. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini mencakup memberikan penyampaian materi melalui ceramah dan praktik langsung kepada siswa. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 2 Kuta dan SMP Negeri 3 Kuta Selatan. Pelatihan tentang pemanfaatan teknologi penginderaan jauh untuk identifikasi ekosistem pesisir sangat efektif bagi siswa sekolah menengah. Ini membantu memperluas pengetahuan peserta mengenai perkembangan teknologi masa kini. Hasil evaluasi pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa peserta pelatihan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang teknologi penginderaan jauh dan ekosistem pesisir. Dengan demikian, pendekatan edukatif ini memiliki potensi besar dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang peran teknologi penginderaan jauh dalam pengolahan lingkungan pesisir, serta mendorong partisipasi mereka dalam upaya pelesatarian ekosistem tersebut.
GAMBARAN KESEHATAN LANJUT USIA DENGAN PARAMETER KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA DAN KADAR ASAM URAT Subroto, H.; Gunadi, J.W.; Jasaputra, D.K.; Tjokropranoto, R.; ,, Elizabeth; Indriani, J.; Siregar, E.H.D.; Octresna, N.; Kiswanto, A.D.M.; Tambatjong, G.H.K.
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 23 No 5 (2024): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2024.v23.i05.p02

Abstract

The aging process in humans is a process experienced by everyone. The elderly population may experience several health problems such as diabetes, dyslipidemia, hyperuricemia, and hypertension. Some health parameters, especially for the elderly that need to be checked and controlled, include total cholesterol levels, fasting blood glucose levels, and uric acid levels, as well as blood pressure checks. The purpose of this community service activity is to assess the health of the elderly at Posbindu RW03 Pamoyanan Village, Cicendo District, Bandung, West Java with several examination parameters, namely total cholesterol levels, fasting blood glucose levels, and uric acid levels, as well as blood pressure checks. The results of the implementation of the activities are as follows: (1) normal cholesterol levels of 34.92%, and excess 65.08%, (2) normal fasting blood glucose levels of normal 74.6%, and those more than 126 mg / dL are 25.4%, (3) normal uric acid levels of 65.08%, and excess 34.92%, (4) Normal blood pressure amounted to 18 people (28.57%) and blood pressure of participants who were more than normal amounted to 45 people (71.43%). In conclusion, the elderly who were participants mostly had high cholesterol levels and increased blood pressure, while a small number of participants also experienced increased fasting blood glucose levels and increased uric acid levels. Keywords: Elderly, Cholesterol, GDP, Uric Acid, Blood Pressure.
PENDAMPINGAN PENDIRIAN DAN OPERASIONAL BANK SAMPAH PELATIHAN PENGOMPOSAN DI LIMA DUSUN DESA BANJARANGKAN KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG BALI Ciawi, Y.; Dwipayanti, N.M.U.; Wrasiati, L.P.; Purnama, G.H.; Pharmawati, M.
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 23 No 4 (2024): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2024.v23.i04.p07

Abstract

This program aims to overcome the waste problem in Banjarangkan Village, Klungkung Regency in order to comply with Bali Governor Regulation no. 47 of 2019. The activity begins with a visit to the village, reviewing the existing local waste processing unit, determining the date of the activity, preparing tools and equipment, socialization of household waste management, set up the waste bank, training on composting, constructing biopore holes and wells. The socialization of household waste management was carried out in September 2021 at the village office, attended by all waste bank officers, the head of the village and other officials. On September 9, the first opening of Waste Banks was held in Dusun Nesa and Koripan and Koripan Tengah and on September 10, 2021, in Dusun Selat and Pagutan. On October 7, 2021, training on household waste management and composting was held in Banjar Pagutan, Banjarangkan. Meanwhile, the construction of biopori wells and biopori holes was carried out in the house of one of the residents as a pilot with the aim that when it was successful, the village could continue and duplicate the activities. The same wells were also constructed in SMPN 1 Banjarangkan. Keywords: Banjarangkan, segregation, trash bank, composting, biophore well
IN SITE LEARNING: INVENTARISASI PERMASALAHAN PETANI KARET Sulistyowati, H.; Ruliyansyah, A.; Pramulya, M.
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 23 No 4 (2024): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2024.v23.i04.p15

Abstract

Kelam Permai adalah salah satu kecamatan di Kabupaten Sintang yang jumlah petani karetnya meningkat sebesar 39% dalam kurun waktu 2015 – 2020. Permasalahan umum yang dihadapi oleh petani karet di Kecamatan Kelam Permai adalah produktivitas karet kering yang rendah (0,7 ton/ha), terjadi karena petani belum memahami pentingnya penerapan good agriculture practice dalam menjalankan usaha taninya, sehingga mereka tidak mampu mengidentifikasi dan menginventarisasi permasalahan yang dihadapi. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, perlu memberikan penyuluhan tentang teknik budidaya karet yang baik dan benar, dilanjutkan dengan pembelajaran bersama petani dalam mengidentifikasi dan menginventarisasi permasalahan yang dihadapi. Hasil kegiatan menyimpulkan bahwa setelah mengikuti penyuluhan, petani karet bertambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang pentingnya penerapan good agriculture practice dalam usaha taninya. Pembelajaran mengidentifikasi permasalahan berhasil dilakukan, dilanjutkan dengan menginventarisasi permasalahan tersebut yaitu: petani belum menjalankan usahataninya sesuai good agriculture practice, tanaman karet terserang gugur daun, harga pupuk mahal, dan harga jual lateks rendah. Disarankan kepada petani karet untuk mulai menerapkan good agriculture practice pada kebun karetnya agar produktivitas lateks meningkat, mentransfer pengetahuan yang diperoleh dari kegiatan PKM pada petani lainnya yang tidak mengikuti kegiatan ini, bergabung dalam kelompok tani agar dapat menjalin komunikasi dengan pemerintah dan instansi terkait dalam upaya mencari solusi terhadap permasalahan yang sedang dihadapi. Kata kunci : karet, produktivitas rendah, penyuluhan.

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