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IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature

ideas
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Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

ISSN : 23384778 EISSN : 23384778 DOI : -

Core Subject : Education,

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

IDEAS Journal is published twice a year in the months of June and December (P-ISSN 2338-4778 and E-ISSN 2548-4192); it presents articles on English language teaching and learning, linguistics, and literature. The contents include analyses, studies and application of theories, research report, material development, and reviews.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 2,260 Documents

88 89 90 91 92

Semiotic Analysis and Ethnography Study on the Implementation of Local Wisdom in Economic Field at Luwu Society Edi Indra Setiawan; Masruddin Masruddin; Zainuddin Zainuddin
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v11i2.4903

This study aims to dig deeper into how the values of local wisdom in Tana Luwu are implemented into economic activities in the Tana Luwu community. Taking place in Wotu District, East Luwu Regency, the local wisdom in the economic field studied is in the community who work as fishermen and traders there. This research uses ethnographic methods by going directly into the field and describing in real terms the economic activities that occur. The results showed that the noble values of local wisdom such as warani (brave), This is illustrated by the process of fishermen installing rompong, or coconut fronds (cicciri); Adele (fair), illustrated by the process of distribution of panjalae or fishermen, this fair nature is also held by traders without discriminating consumers; Sinunu (cooperating), seeing in the process of going to sea requires teamwork and cooperation; Malabo (generous), seen in the distribution of seafood that attaches importance to the distribution to the entire crew, this is still going on even though the distribution remains proportional; and Sisitappari (mutual trust), This is also illustrated by the process of fishermen installing rompong, or coconut fronds (cicciri). The values of local wisdom are still maintained from generation to generation and are reflected in the economic activities of the people in Tana Luwu, especially in fishermen and traders. In addition, there are also rituals such as the calculation of the moon in determining good and bad days in starting a business and carrying out economic activities. Some of the challenges found in this study are first, the high influence of changing times that enter areas that erode the values of existing local wisdom. Starting from lifestyle, technology, internet and other globalization activities. Second, the lack of desire and enthusiasm of the younger generation to learn and want to inherit economic activities that contain noble values of local wisdom. Among them is because some informants say it is no longer suitable for the needs of the times and is very traditional. Third, there is still a lack of activities to maintain the values of local wisdom by the local government. This is illustrated by the lack of activities that are able to socialize the values of local wisdom.

Need Analysis of English Conversation for Hawkers in Mandalika Special Economic Zone, West Nusa Tenggara Jumrah Jumrah; Khaerani Saputri Imran
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i1.4904

The research aimed to investigate the English proficiency level, what English conversation materials are needed, and what obstacles hawkers face in Mandalika Special Economy Zone when communicating with foreign tourists. This study utilizes a qualitative research paradigm with a descriptive approach; this study paints a comprehensive picture of the language abilities of Mandalika's hawkers, the materials of English conversation needed by hawkers, and the hawkers' obstacles when communicating with foreign tourists. Methods of collecting data consist of interviews, documentation, and observation. Some steps to analyze the data collected are data condensation, data display, verification, concluding, and data validity. Findings reveal a diverse spectrum of English proficiency levels among hawkers, ranging in primary and intermediate proficiency levels. Specifically, from 20 hawkers as research subjects, 13 hawkers exhibit a basic level of proficiency, while seven hawkers demonstrate intermediate-level skills. The assessment of English proficiency level is based on three crucial aspects that the hawkers always use namely understanding of English communication, non-verbal communication strategies employed by the hawkers, and vocabulary usage. These materials vary depending on the type of goods hawkers sell, highlighting the importance of tailored language resources. This research found 4 (four) crucial materials or topics to be mastered when communicating with foreign tourists: greetings and welcoming, describing specialties, providing personal/additional information, and discussing prices and payment. Additionally, the research uncovers obstacles faced by hawkers in their communication with foreign tourists. These challenges encompass hawkers' difficulty in explaining products, the low English proficiency of most Hawkers, and also language and vocabulary constraints of hawkers.

Transforming English Language Teaching Through AI: Evaluation of the Strategies and Potential of Artificial Intelligence Applications in EFL Silvi Fitria Daulay; Pirman Ginting
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i1.4907

Artificial Intelligence has the capacity to transform multiple sectors, such as English Language Teaching (ELT). In recent years, academics and educators have focused on incorporating artificial Intelligence in English Language Teaching to assess its advantages and effectiveness. This study will investigate the methodologies employed in English Language Teaching (ELT) and the potential use of Artificial Intelligence on students. 30 English teachers participated in this study as responders, utilizing Artificial Intelligence, such as ChatGPT. The research design employed both quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative data was collected via surveys and evaluated using descriptive statistics. Qualitative data was collected through in-depth interviews and processed using thematic analysis. The findings of this study demonstrate substantial outcomes in responses collected via questionnaires and interviews. Educators concur that ChatGPT has a beneficial impact on enhancing students' English proficiency. Using ChatGPT necessitates teacher assistance. This is intended to prevent the inappropriate usage of ChatGPT for unrelated topics. Thus, it is necessary to employ suitable strategies when incorporating AI into language instruction. This research exclusively focuses on using ChatGPT with teachers, excluding students' perspectives.

Exploring EFL Students Cognition and Practices in Applying English Speaking Through the Use of AI (Artificial Intelligence) Namira Fasya Khailifa; Pirman Ginting
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i1.4908

AI (Artificial intelligence) is a design of technology that has been significantly useful for human in all aspects, particularly in education. In education systems, AI has become essential in providing the needs of students especially in english speaking skills. The development of AI (Artificial Intelligence) technology has enhanced the cognition and practices of EFL students in applying english speaking skills. This current study attempts to unleash the extent to which the speaking skills obtained by the EFL students with the use of AI. 15 EFL students in SMA N 10 Medan participated in this study. The research design employed mix method included qualitative and quantitative method. Pre-test and post-test was employed as an instrument of collecting data. The technique of analyzing data involved descriptive statistics and paired sample t-test were conducted to achieve the quantitative analysis. Meanwhile, thematic analysis was conducted to acquire the qualitative analysis. The result revealed that the majority of participants believed their cognition and practice in english speaking skills have improved with the assistance of AI. The findings also revealed that AI considered as fun, easy and practical alternative to practice english speaking proficiency. Therefore, it is suggested to all students could access AI as a tool that supports continuity of learning.

Culturally Responsive Teaching Integrated Skill AI Based Learning Applicator to Elevate Learners Critical Thinking and Writing Proficiency Alika Larasati; Pirman Ginting
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i1.4909

This research project investigates the efficacy of combining culturally sensitive teaching with AI-based learning tools to enhance student's critical thinking and writing abilities. This project explores the potential benefits of integrating culturally responsive teaching with AI technology to enhance learners' cognitive and linguistic skills. This research employs a mixed-methods approach, utilizing quantitative and qualitative data collection approaches. The sample was collected from 15 EFL students at SMA N 10 Medan. The students were chosen to participate in the research based on their diverse cultural backgrounds. Data gathering included administering pre-and post-tests to assess students' critical thinking and writing abilities. The study shows that combining culturally responsive education with AI-based learning tools dramatically enhances students' critical thinking and writing skills. Students enrolled in AI courses experience a stimulating and culturally diverse learning atmosphere that fosters the development of their critical thinking and writing abilities. This research enhances the field of education by emphasizing the capacity of AI technology to promote culturally relevant teaching methods and enhance learners' cognitive and language abilities. The results suggest combining AI-based learning tools with culturally responsive teaching methods can improve students' critical thinking and writing skills. This study highlights the significance of incorporating cultural diversity into instructional design and offers guidance for educators and policymakers to establish inclusive and efficient learning settings.

The Students' Digital Reading Comprehension Challenges on Academic Text Nur Laila; Mukhlash Abrar; Marzul Hidayat; Suska Rika Mukti Rahayu
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i1.4955

This research aims to explore the challenges of digital reading comprehension on academic text faced by third-semester students at Jambi University. In conducting this research, the researchers used descriptive qualitative methods. Five participants participated in this research and met the criteria desired by the researchers, such as active third-semester students, students who had completed reading for academic purposes courses, and students who were willing to be involved in this research. The researchers used semi-structured interviews as an instrument in data collection. The data is then processed through three stages, namely, data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions or verification. The final results reveal that there are two categories in the challenges of digital reading comprehension on academic text. The first category is technology issues which include low reading interest, eye strain, internet connection, concentration, and too much information. Meanwhile, the second category is academic reading comprehension challenges which include vocabulary, complex sentences, and unfamiliar topics. In conclusion, students face challenges in digital reading comprehension on academic texts, especially in aspects technology and comprehension.Â

Class Size in English Language Teaching: Teacher's Perspective Amalia Yahya; Andi Husni A. Zainuddin; St. Hartina
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i1.4975

This qualitative study investigates the impact of class size variability on the teaching process within the English Language Teaching (ELT) context at UPT SP SDN 25 Pae-Pae, Wasuponda. Through in-depth interviews with English language teachers, the research aims to gain insights into teachers' perspectives and experiences regarding the influence of class size on instructional practices and student outcomes. The findings reveal significant disparities between large and small classes, with larger classrooms offering advantages in facilitating interactive and engaging learning experiences, while smaller classrooms present challenges, particularly during interactive sessions. Classroom management strategies emerged as crucial in addressing challenges in both large and small classroom environments, ensuring a conducive learning environment for all students. Additionally, the study highlights the psychological and social impacts of class size and learning environment conditions on students, emphasizing the importance of tailored approaches and adequate facilities in promoting positive social interactions and collaborative learning experiences. Overall, the research underscores the importance of adaptive teaching practices and continuous professional development in meeting the diverse needs of students across varying class sizes and learning contexts within ELT settings.

Analysis of Grammatical and Mechanical Errors in Writing Recount Texts Made by Students at Vocational High School Giawa, Kardelius; Tampubolon, Sahlan; Sipayung, Kammer
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i2.4989

In writing skills, learners would be able to put their feelings, ideas, arguments, willingness, and their minds into words, sentences, and even stories. The aims of this study is to idenify the studentsâ€™ grammatical, mechanical errors, dominant error and to figure out the factors that caused the grammatical and mechanical errors made by first grade students of SMK Negeri 1 Amandraya in writing recount text. The method of this research is qualitative descriptive text. The subject of research is first grade accounting of SMK Negeri 1 Amandraya and object was grammatical and mechanical errors. The samples in this study was be first-class accounting 24 students who are learning English subject at SMK Negeri 1 Amandraya. The result of this research based on grammatical error was 141 errors, based on the mechanical error were 9 errors, the dominant error in writing recount text were misinformation 48%. Some factors that lead to the error because of limited of vocabulary, lack interest of learning English subject, and not mastering tenses, using of punctuation.

The Implementation of High-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) With the Integration of TikTok Application to Improve The Students' Speaking Skills at The Eleventh Grade of Senior High School Hulu, Mey Trisnawati; Sipayung, Kammer; Pasaribu, Arsen
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i2.4990

Speaking is one way that people can communicate with each other. Speaking is the medium of transaction between speaker and listener. The objectives of this research are 1) to find out the implementation of High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) integrated with the Tiktok Application, and 2) to know the studentsâ€™ responses toward the implementation of HOTS with the integration of Tiktok Application. This research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) which was conducted by integrating High Order Thinking Skills with Tiktok Application to the eleventh-grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Alasa. The sample of this research is the eleventh grade of SMA Negeri 1 Alasa in the Academic Year 2023/2024. The result of the test showed that the studentsâ€™ mean score on speaking skills in, the pre-test was 61.7, in the second cycle the mean score was 70.4, in the last cycle the mean score was 82.6. It showed that there is a significant mean improvement among cycles. The result of this research also shows that the studentsâ€™ responses after being taught by using High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) and TikTok applications are positive. It is suggested that teachers use the TikTok Application as an alternative to teaching speaking skills to the students in Senior High School to improve studentsâ€™ speaking skills.

Developing English for Specific Purposes (ESP) Book as Learning Material for Chemistry Students Rezky Uspayanti; Novi Indriyani
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i1.4991

English for Specific Purposes means learning English based on studentsâ€™ needs. This research focuses on developmental research that aims to develop English for Specific Purposes book for Chemistry Education Department students of Musamus University and also to know the effectiveness of the book on the student's ability in English. The ADDIE Research and Development (R&D) model was used in this research. This ESP book was developed based on the problem and the need of the students in Chemistry Education at Musamus University. This developmental research consisted of five stages including analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The first was an analysis which means the researcher found out the need of the students before developing the book. The second was designed that prepared the content of the book. The third is a developmental stage that developed the content of the book which consisted of 12 chapters and doing the validation. The fourth is the implementation of the book in the teaching and learning process. The last was doing a trial of the book to know its effectiveness. The students of chemistry education were given the pre-test and post-test based on the content of the book. The pre-test was given before implementing the book while the post-test was given after implementing the book. The results of the ESP book that has been made indicate the following points: 1) the book based on the student's need, 2.) the content of the book was based on learning objectives and the experts gave good comments on the book content, 3.) The mean score for the pretest was 75.77, while the mean score for the post-test was 80.54. The result of this research can be concluded that English for Chemistry Students book was worthy and could improve the English ability of Chemistry Education Department students at Musamus University. Thus, this book can be a reference in the teaching and learning process.

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