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Jurnal Gantang
Published by Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
ISSN : 25030671     EISSN : 25485547     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31629/jg
Core Subject : Education,
Education Mathematics
Jurnal Gantang is a peer-reviewed journal. Jurnal Gantang is published two numbers per year by Raja Ali Haji Maritime University, Tanjungpinang, Riau Islands, Indonesia. The articles written for Jurnal Gantang are state-of-the-art research articles in the field of Mathematics Education. Starting in 2022, Jurnal Gantang will be published in May and November twice a year. Jurnal Gantang publishes scientific writings on the results of thoughts, very carefully selected literature studies, and research in the field of Mathematics Education. Jurnal Gantang is a journal with a blind review system that is an essential aspect of disseminating knowledge. The realization of a scientific approach can be supported by writing the results of a blind review. Jurnal Gantang accommodates the results of studies and research in the fields of Mathematics Education with various research frames such as Research development/R&D Classroom action research Educational Design Research Experiment with different types Qualitative Studies (Investigative, Analytical, Descriptive Studies, and the like) Ethnographic studies Literature/Library Studies Other research with a quantitative approach The topics raised can be: Learning innovation and the use of ICT in supporting the learning process Mathematics Learning Context and Media Innovation Strategies and Approaches to Learning Mathematics Mathematical Literacy and Numeracy Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (IRME) Ethnomathematics Misconceptions in Mathematical Topics Mathematics Learning Based on Cultural Potential and Local Wisdom Enrichment of Mathematics Teaching Materials Mathematics Learning Evaluation Mathematics Education Curriculum and Policy Learning Mathematics in College Development of Science and Technology in Mathematics STEM, STEAM, and Lesson Study And others
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 268 Documents
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Pengembangan E-LKPD Berbasis Etnomatematika Alat Tangkap Ikan Berupa Bubu pada Materi Bangun Ruang Kelas VIII SMP Manurung, Julian Lois; Febrian, Febrian; Astuti, Puji
Jurnal Gantang Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Gantang
Publisher : Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jg.v9i2.7557

Abstract

This study aims to produce an e-worksheet product based on ethnomathematics of fish trap in the form of Bubu on valid and practical space geometry material. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE development model. According to the needs of the researchers in this study, they only carried out three stages: analysis, design, and development. The data collection instruments were expert validation sheets and teacher and student response questionnaires. The data obtained were qualitative and then converted into quantitative data on an interval scale using MSR. The results of the material expert validation obtained an assessment of 80.36% with very valid criteria, the media expert validation obtained an assessment of 82.51% with very valid criteria, and the language expert validation obtained an assessment of 82.27% with very valid criteria. The results of the practicality test by the teacher obtained an assessment of 81.09% with very practical criteria, and the practicality test by students obtained an assessment of 84.33% with very practical criteria. The ethnomathematics-based e-worksheet that was developed has achieved valid and practical criteria. Therefore, the product created is worthy of being tested for its effectiveness.
Developing problem-based learning worksheet of relations and functions topic to support students’ conceptual understanding Pratiwi, Weni Dwi; Zulkardi, Zulkardi; Putri, Ratu Ilma Indra; Hiltrimartin, Cecil
Jurnal Gantang Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Gantang
Publisher : Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jg.v9i2.7564

Abstract

This research is qualitative research with design research methods and a development research type aiming to produce valid and practical worksheets on relational and functional materials based on problem-based learning (PBL) to support students' conceptual understanding. The learning process is carried out in the classroom with learning activities, accompanied by a student's worksheet, which consists of 2 questions. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII 10 of SMP Negeri 8 Palembang, with 6 students as the focus of the research. There are 2 stages in this research, namely: (1) preliminary stage and (2) prototyping stage (formative evaluation), which is divided into 5 stages, namely (1) self-evaluation, (2) expert review, (3) one to one, (4) small group and (5) field test. This research was conducted based on the learning system in schools with data collection techniques, namely walkthroughs, tests, interviews, and questionnaires, to be collected and analyzed qualitatively to see the validity and practicality of the worksheet. The results of this study will show that the worksheet that has been made is valid, as seen from the results of the expert review and practical validation sheets obtained from the questionnaire results, with an average of 84.03%, which is included in the valid and practical categories. The developed worksheet also supports understanding PBL-based concepts (Problem-Based Learning) in solving problems given in relation and function material, which can be seen from the overall student test results.
Development of an interactive E-Module based on realistic mathematics education (RME) to enhance students' mathematical reasoning skills on parallel lines and angles Scristia, Scristia; Herman, Tatang; Sholihat, M. Nuur’aini; Sari, Novita
Jurnal Gantang Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Gantang
Publisher : Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jg.v9i2.7629

Abstract

This study aimed to develop an interactive e-module based on the RME approach, focusing on parallel lines and angles. The e-module was designed using a development studies approach with two main stages: preliminary and formative evaluation. These included self-evaluation, expert review, one-to-one trials, small group trials, and field tests. Data were collected through validation sheets, student response questionnaires, pretests, and posttests. The e-module was deemed valid and practical, with average validation scores from experts and students of 4.4 and 4.89, respectively. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the e-module was measured using T-Test and N-Gain analysis, which showed a significant improvement of 38% in students' mathematical reasoning skills. The findings demonstrate that the RME-based interactive e-module is an effective teaching tool for enhancing mathematical reasoning skills, particularly on parallel lines and angles. This e-module provides an alternative solution for teachers to facilitate interactive, context-based, and independent learning, aligning with the demands of 21st-century education. Future research could explore integrating virtual laboratories or GeoGebra software into the e-module and applying it to other mathematical topics, such as angles in polygons
Statistics Education Research Integrated with Islamic Studies (A Study of Textbook Development) Nufus, Hayatun; Fitraini, Depi
Jurnal Gantang Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Gantang
Publisher : Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jg.v9i2.7679

Abstract

This research is based on the need for a textbook of educational research statistics that is suitable for use, while its availability has not been met. Therefore, this research is a development study with ADDIE design (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation), which aims to develop and produce an Islamic integrated educational research statistics textbook that meets valid and practical criteria. The data in this study were collected using questionnaire techniques and validity and practicality questionnaire instruments. Development is first carried out before these two instruments are used to ensure their feasibility. The data that has been obtained is analyzed using the Aiken index formula related to the calculation of validity and percentage related to practicality. The results of this study can be summarized in two conclusions. First, the Islamic integrated educational research statistics textbook is at the "very valid" validity level. The Aiken index score is 0.9215. Second, the Islamic integrated educational research statistics textbook based on mathematical communication skills is at the "practical" level of practicality. The numerical validity value is 77.66%. The implication of the results of this study is the production of a textbook that is suitable for use and tested for its effectiveness in learning educational research statistics.
Application of problem-based learning on linear program to analysis rationalism value as a mathematics values Agustini, Endang Sri; Aisyah, Nyimas
Jurnal Gantang Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Gantang
Publisher : Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jg.v9i1.6897

Abstract

Rationalism value is closely related to mathematics because it is based on reason and knowledge. The results of rationalism values develop students' skills in terms of reasoning, expressing and defending their opinions, interpreting data obtained from experiences and attempting to make predictions. Therefore, this study aims to describe student rationalism values in linear program problem-based learning. The research subjects were determined purposively based on the result of summative assessment, teacher recommendation, the diversity of answers, and the willingness to be involved in the research. The selected subject was three students of class X SMA in Indralaya. The data were collected using tests and interviews, which were analyzed descriptively. The Problem-based Learning Model can bring out Rationalism Values in Linear Program material. Students can develop indicators, investigate the truth, and conclude. The indicators that appear most frequently are investigating the truth. Difficulties often predominantly arise when translating problems into mathematical models. The cause of students experiencing errors in concluding is due to errors in understanding mathematical concepts in the form of inequality signs where students mistakenly differentiate between the inequalities "less than" and "less than equal to", one of the reasons for this is because they have not mastered the prerequisite material such as linear inequalities in one variable or two variables.
Implementation of the window-shopping learning model assisted with "padlet" to increase students' mathematics learning activity and motivation Fazlika, Jihan; Sasongko, Luddy Bambang; Lefrida, Rita
Jurnal Gantang Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Gantang
Publisher : Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jg.v9i1.6898

Abstract

Student learning motivation will increase, which is determined by the teacher's ability to learn design. As a result, students are more interested in actively searching and finding their ideas. This study aims to determine increased student activity and motivation to learn mathematics on Limited trigonometric function. Researchers used the Window-Shopping learning model assisted by Padlet. This research is a collaborative Classroom Action Research. The subjects in this study are students of class XII-1 at Madani Integrated Model Senior High School in the 2023/2024 academic year. The stages in the research follow the flow of Kemmis and McTaggart and consist of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data collection in this study was conducted by observing student activity during the teaching and learning process and using questionnaires. The results showed that students' learning activities are significantly increased. This happens more when they are involved in the learning process; consequently, students can build their knowledge. Students support each other, share ideas, and collaborate in constructing their knowledge. In addition, the results of this study are based on the completion of a student learning motivation questionnaire. Based on the questionnaire obtained in the first cycle, it amounted to 70.67%. In the second cycle, it increased by 11.35%. So, the total increase is 82.02%. This can be categorized in the predicate "good."
Analysis of mathematical critical thinking ability of junior high school students in solving problems on two-variable linear equation system Manurung, Julian Lois; Hutapea, Nahor Murani; Suanto, Elfis
Jurnal Gantang Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Gantang
Publisher : Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jg.v9i1.6899

Abstract

Critical thinking skills are important for students in the process of learning mathematics. Critical thinking skills in the mathematics learning process can help students better understand the material. This study aims to describe students' critical thinking skills in solving problems on the Two-Variable Linear Equation System material. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The subjects of the study were 18 students of class VIII MTS Daarun Nahdhah Bangkinang. The data collection instruments used in this study were mathematical critical thinking ability test questions and interview sheets. The test to measure students' critical thinking skills consisted of 4 descriptive questions on the Two-Variable Linear Equation System material. The test results were analyzed according to the indicators of critical thinking skills used in this study: Interpretation, Analysis, Evaluation, and Inference. The results of this study stated that the average value of mathematical critical thinking skills of class VIII students of MTS Daarun Nahdhah Bangkinang was 41.99% in the reasonably critical category. The interpreting indicator is in the low category with an average of 25.78%, the analyzing indicator is in the sufficient category with an average of 54.68%, the evaluating indicator is in the sufficient category with an average of 49.21%, and the inferring indicator is in the low category with an average of 38.28%. Based on the research results above, teachers must get used to giving students non-routine questions in learning, using contextual LKPD, and providing varied learning resources to improve students' critical thinking skills.
Wankat and Oreovocz problem-solving strategies in ordinary differential equations teaching materials: A development study Ariawan, Rezi; Zetriuslita, Zetriuslita
Jurnal Gantang Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Gantang
Publisher : Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jg.v9i1.6901

Abstract

Students always experience difficulties in learning ordinary differential equations. The existence of teaching materials that can make students learn actively independently, encourage curiosity, and improve their mathematical abilities is needed. This research aims to produce teaching materials for ordinary differential equations that contain the steps of Wankat and Oreovocz Problem Solving Strategies (I can explore, plan, do it, check, and generalize). This research was conducted in the odd semester of 2023/2024 at the FKIP UIR Mathematics Education Study Program by involving 5th-semester students as product test subjects. Development research was used in this study, using a 4D design (define, design, development, and dissemination). The research instrument consisted of validation sheets and the practicality of teaching materials. Validation of teaching materials was carried out by 3 validators, while the practicality trial of teaching materials was carried out by using teaching materials in the learning process. Data obtained from validators and students will be analyzed descriptively quantitatively, while information related to suggestions, input, and student responses will be analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The teaching materials developed received an assessment with a score of 0.9 or with very valid criteria. While 95% or almost all responses stated that the teaching materials used were very practical, it was still found that students could not learn quickly in completing the tasks.
Developing AI-assisted learning worksheets to strengthen literacy and numeracy skills Agustiani, Riza; Putri, Agustiany Dumeva; Zahra, Atika; Hartatiana, Hartatiana; Saputri, Anggun Meylani
Jurnal Gantang Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Gantang
Publisher : Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jg.v9i1.6902

Abstract

According to research, PISA, and national exams, pupils' numeracy literacy is generally low; teachers frequently utilize less participatory and irrelevant real-life teaching methods. Learning can be made more engaging by integrating technology into it, one example being the application of artificial intelligence (AI). This study aims to examine the validity and usefulness of student worksheets created using artificial intelligence to improve numeracy literacy abilities in the area of linear inequality of one variable. This is a preliminary and formative evaluation study. Product preparation and design were completed at the preliminary stage. Furthermore, formative evaluation stages include expert review, one-on-one, small group, and field tests. The material used is linear inequality in one variable, and the questions are related to numeracy literacy metrics. Questionnaires and interviews were employed to obtain the data. The questionnaire consists of both validity and practicality questionnaires. Validity data is derived from expert comments and suggestions. Questionnaires and interviews are used to collect practical data. The validity and practicality of data were qualitatively assessed by changing the worksheets in response to the validator and student comments and suggestions. The study's findings revealed that worksheets using AI were deemed valid at the expert review stage and very practical based on the results of the practicality questionnaire and interviews at the one-on-one, small group, and field testing phases. AI-powered worksheets can be utilized more widely to promote learning in class and individually. Schools might include AI technology in their learning strategies to increase numeracy literacy.
Development of student worksheets based on local wisdom in the Riau Islands Province using realistic mathematics education to facilitate mathematical reasoning abilities Yodiatmana, Yodiatmana; Murni, Atma; Hutapea, Nahor Murani
Jurnal Gantang Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Gantang
Publisher : Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jg.v9i1.6903

Abstract

This research is motivated by students' low mathematical reasoning ability due to conventional teaching methods and the lack of learning resources that support students' reasoning skills. Local wisdom-based student worksheets were developed using the Realistic Mathematics Education approach to address this issue. Local wisdom from Tanjungpinang, Riau Islands, such as Otak-otak and Batik Gonggong, was used as the context for learning Systems of Linear Equations in Two Variables. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with a 4D development model (define, design, develop, disseminate). The instruments for assessing validity and practicality were expert validation questionnaires and student response questionnaires using a Likert scale. The effectiveness instrument used was a set of four essay questions. Data obtained on the Likert scale were analyzed using the Method of Successive Interval (MSI). Validation results showed that the student worksheets were categorized as valid, with an average expert validation percentage of 76.2%. Practicality tests yielded an average percentage of 77.59% (small group) and 67% (field test), both categorized as practical. The effectiveness test results showed an average score of 79.8 in the high category, and the mathematical reasoning ability test was deemed effective, with a classical mastery level of 90%. This study highlights the effectiveness of local wisdom-based worksheets using the Realistic Mathematics Education approach to facilitate students' mathematical reasoning skills and encourages teachers to integrate local wisdom into student worksheets.

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