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INDONESIA
Ikonomika : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
ISSN : 25273434     EISSN : 25275143     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
IKONOMIKA: focused on primary studies: Islamic management, Islamic finance, Islamic Accounting, Islamic banks, and halal markets, has initiated the development of global economic advantages. Islamic based economics could not be seen as independent variable standing on side-by-side with conventional economic system. Ikonomika Journal of Islamic Economics and Business is dedicated to provide an intellectual space of scholarly discussion how the Islamic economics able to create the new global formation of Islamic economics, business and similar issues.
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Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 1 (2023)" : 8 Documents clear
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development in The Post COVID 19 Pandemic: Case Study of MSMEs in Indonesia Maulana, Hartomi; Astuti, Rahma Yudi; Ramdani Harahap, Soritua Ahmad; Ari Anggara, Fajar Surya
IKONOMIKA Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/febi.v8i1.15294

Abstract

The regulation of the Ministry of Home Affairs No. 15 of 2021 concerning PPKM had an impact on the operational decline of several important economic sectors including food and beverage, transportation, retail and also the tourism sector. No exception, micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) were also affected. As a result, they have significantly decreased performance of their operational. The objective of this study is to analyses current condition of MSMEs operation in the post COVID 19 crises. A quantitative approach was employed in this study. Around 371 MSME owners were selected as sample of this study. Descriptive analysis with SPSS tools was applied as analysis technique. The results show that there is an impact of COVID 19 on the decline in the performance of MSMEs, particularly Micro and Small businesses. There is a decrease in sales turnover and profit, unavailable or expensive raw materials as well as a reduction in staff or workers. The study suggests the need for capital assistance, relaxation of loan installments and increased sales via online to help continuity of their business in facing COVID19 pandemic.
The Influence of Third-Party Funds and Other Operating Income on Profits of Islamic banking: Financing as an Intervening Variable Zaini, Faizi; Vitaloka, Deffia Dea; Bin Shuib, Mohd Sollehudin
IKONOMIKA Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/febi.v8i1.15428

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of third-party funds and other operating income on profits at Bank Mega Syariah with financing as an intervening variable. This research is a quantitative model using secondary data with a purposive sampling technique. The sample used is the annual report of Bank Mega Syariah for the 2012-2021 period. Data were analyzed and processed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS 25. The results found that third-party funds had a significant effect on financing. Meanwhile, other operating income has no significant effect on financing. Furthermore, third-party funds have a significant effect on net income. Other operating income and financing have no significant effect on net income. Then, financing cannot mediate the effect of third-party funds and other operating income on the net income. 
Buying and Selling Broker: The Management and Islamic View Damirah, Damirah; Shalilah, Mar’atun; Iryanto, Rivaldo Kurniawan; Alaaraj, Hassan
IKONOMIKA Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/febi.v8i1.15744

Abstract

The rise of intermediaries in buying and selling transactions, where the seller uses another person to sell the goods, and vice versa, the buyer hires someone to look for goods to buy. However, in several facts on the ground, there were still irregularities that caused losses to both parties. This study aims to find out and understand the samsarah or broker contract in car buying and selling transactions at the Showroom Kab. bones. This research is a qualitative method with data collection through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study show that samsarah contracts, which refer to transactions that use the services of people as an exchange, include samsarah contracts, which in Islamic fiqh can take the form of brokers, distributors, agents, and so on. The practice of buying and selling used car dealers or samsarah by Showroom in Kab. Bone in general fulfills the principles of honesty, transparency, and responsibility. The owner of the goods being sold will pay the intermediary by giving the broker permission to increase the selling price. According to scholars, buying and selling through intermediaries is legal as long as all parties benefit including sellers, buyers, and intermediaries, then this type of intermediary business is permissible. However, this business activity must carry out payment transactions through Islamic banks so that they run perfectly according to Islamic principles.
Optimization The Role of Sharia Bank in National Economic Recovery Through Results-Based Micro-Finance Yusmat, Muammar Arafat; Bakri, Adznan Noor; Rizaldy, Muhamad Rizky
IKONOMIKA Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/febi.v8i1.15932

Abstract

The problem in this research is that the Covid 19 pandemic that occurred in early 2020 resulted in a decrease in the performance of small, micro and medium enterprises. The most felt impact is the difficulty in paying off debt in the banking sector so that not a few MSME business actors take the path of restructuring their loans. The purpose of this research is to design a formulation of a sharia-based micro business financing model formulation. This research aims to create an appropriate microfinance model so that Islamic banks can play an optimal role in the national economic recovery program. This study found the right model for financing if you want to use a maharajah contract: (1) paying profit-sharing salaries, (2) buying ideas, (3) profit sharing without salary, and (4) instrumental alternatives such as endowments. This study uses a research method with a qualitative approach. All data comes from in-depth interviews and FGDs with customers, Islamic banks as practitioners, and several Islamic banking experts as academics. All information is processed using a process hierarchy analysis technique or AHP to produce the right model for micro business financing
Does Sharia Dormitory Business Unit support Islamic University Sustainability? Market, Financial, and Maqashid Sharia Analysis Mubarak, Zaki; Faridah, Rohana; Yuliani, Rahma; Sukarni, Sukarni; Fong, Michelle
IKONOMIKA Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/febi.v8i1.15990

Abstract

Islamic universities in Indonesia face challenges in sustaining operations and improving service quality. One approach to addressing these challenges is to establish business units within the universities, which can generate additional revenue and improve service delivery. To this end, some new Islamic state universities establishing business units as part of their efforts to change institutional status to a Public Service Agency (BLU). This study assess whether a sharia dormitory business unit can support  the sustainability of an Islamic state university by analyzing market potential, financial feasibility, and compliance with maqashid sharia. The study draws on a survey of 200 respondents to assess the market demand for the business unit and conducts a feasibility analysis based on Net Present Value (NPV), Pay Back Period (PP), and maqashid sharia aspects. The paper argues that the sharia dormitory business units can contribute to Islamic state universities sustainability by generating additional revenue, enhancing the quality of service to students, and aligning with maqashid sharia principles.
Islamic Work Ethic in Mediation Influence Spirituality at Workplace, Organizational Changes, Work Ability on Organizational Commitment in Sharia Bank Employees in Medan City Prayogi, Muhammad Andi; Asmuni, Asmuni; Nasution, Yenni Samri Juliati
IKONOMIKA Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/febi.v8i1.16296

Abstract

Human resources are important things that must be maintained in a company's organization. The research approach uses an associative approach: looking at the relationship between one variable and another. The sample in this study amounted to 158 respondents, those who were employees of Islamic banking in the city of Medan. Data analysis techniques use SEM Lisrel 8.80 and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results of the research show that there is a direct effect of spirituality in the workplace, organizational change, and work ability on organizational commitment. There is a direct influence of spirituality in the workplace, organizational change, and work ability on the Islamic work ethic, as well as an indirect effect of spirituality in the workplace, organizational change, and work ability on organizational commitment mediated by the Islamic work ethic of employees in Islamic banking in the city of Medan, as well as the existence of a spirituality-based human resource hierarchy model that can be applied to Islamic banking in the city of Medan to be able to realize what is the goal of Islamic banking and to avoid irregularities in the process of achieving the intended goals.
Effectiveness and Efficiency of the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget Policy in South Sumatra: Islamic Perspective Study Setyadi, Bakti; Helmi, Sulaiman; Mohamad, Syed Ismail Syed
IKONOMIKA Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/febi.v8i1.16465

Abstract

Effective and efficient management of state finances has an essential role in Islam. This exploratory, descriptive study aims to analyze the effectiveness and efficiency of state revenue and expenditure budget policies in South Sumatra from an Islamic perspective. This research was conducted at the South Sumatra Provincial Government, especially at the South Sumatra Provincial Archives Service. Data were obtained from interviews, observations, and secondary sources, such as regional financial reports and South Sumatra audit reports, published publicly. Analysis of data on the ratio of effectiveness and efficiency is calculated by comparing the realization of APBD revenues with revenue targets. The results of the study show that the implementation of state revenue and expenditure budget policies in South Sumatra has been effective and efficient. In addition, the realization of the budget is also the same between the expected targets and the results obtained in the implementation of the state revenue and expenditure budget policy in South Sumatra. The principles of Islamic economics in the context of state financial management are based on fairness, justice and social welfare, and emphasize the importance of ethical behavior and transparency in economic transactions. It is very important to ensure that the government's revenue and expenditure policies are in line with the general objective of increasing social welfare and ensuring economic equity. The findings of this study indicate that the Provincial Government of South Sumatra has effectively implemented revenue and expenditure policies that are in line with sharia economic principles.
Determinant Analysis of The Role of Islamic Banking in Micro Small Medium Enterprises in The New Normal Period Rahmayati, Rahmayati; Mujiatun, Siti; Khairi, Fadhli bin Wan Mahmud
IKONOMIKA Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/febi.v8i1.16563

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the role of Islamic banking in MSMEs in the new normal period because Islamic banking is a financial intermediary institution that has a role in economic development and in this case the focus of research on MSMEs can drive economic activity. Problems in research due to this new normal period need to be studied whether MSMEs increase their income during the new normal period and whether Islamic banking has played a role. This research methodology was conducted using primary data obtained through a survey of 116 business actors engaged in the food business and other businesses located in the city of Medan. The results of this study indicate that MSMEs survive from their own capital in the form of assets and savings owned, even though the interest and desire of MSME actors is very dominant in wanting to transact to obtain assistance in the form of capital from Islamic banking, which is equal to 86%. 52.6% of MSMEs have capital problems in this new normal period. Thus it can be concluded that Islamic banking has not provided assistance to MSMEs in the new normal period and Islamic banking has the potential to increase its role as a financial intermediary institution in the future.

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