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Cognitive Conflict of Relational Learners in Connecting Proportion Concepts on Three Term Ratio Problems
Ratnah Lestary;
Subanji;
Iqbal Ramadani
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung
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DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v6i2.2576
The study's purpose is to describe the cognitive conflicts experienced by students with relational understanding when solving the problem of three-term ratios. The current research is a case study with a qualitative approach using a purposeful sampling technique. The three research objects are representations of the condition that (1) the student was sure of his solution (cognitive conflict was solved) and the solution is correct, (2) the student was confident with his solution (cognitive conflict was solved) but the solution is not correct, and he is not confident with the solution (cognitive conflict was not solved), and the solution was not correct. The results of this study describe students with relational understanding experience cognitive conflicts, that is, being aware of the conflict between the initial concepts they have and the results obtained. Students feel doubtful and worried, as indicated by the awareness that the initial scheme applied to one proportion problem cannot be applied to other comparison questions. Students' cognitive conflicts with relational understanding do not always lead them to get the correct solution to the three-term ratio problems. The reason is that the student believes comparison is wrong (misconception).
Analysis of the Need for Mathematics Teaching Materials "Digital Comic Based on Islamic Values" for Class X SMA Students in Era 5.0
Niswatun Hasanah;
Mohammad Syaifuddin;
Rani Darmayanti;
Akhsanul In’am
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung
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DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v6i2.2584
In modern Industrial Technology 5.0, educators are challenged to develop the ability to create learning media for use with technology support. Comics are very popular among teenagers, including high school students. One type of comic is digital comics, which was once a global trend that served as an effective learning medium. This type of research is research and development (R & D) using 3D research methods (definition, design, development). In this study, researchers were limited to the definition stage. The equipment used in this study was a questionnaire to analyze the needs of Class X teachers and students and nine math teachers in MAN2 Malang. Based on the results of the survey conducted, it can be concluded that students need digital comic learning media based on Islamic values of inverse functional materials. This is based on data that 81.7% of respondents strongly agreed and 83.5% of teachers strongly agreed that it was necessary to develop digital comic learning media based on Islamic values in order to motivate them to learn
Increasing Accuracy of Classification in C4.5 Algorithm by Applying Principle Component Analysis for Diabetes Diagnosis
Michael Sitanggang;
Elmanani Simamora
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung
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DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v6i2.2610
The data revolution in medical records has increased the automation of medical devices in determining the factors that cause any disease, but it also poses challenges to their analysis. According to WHO, about 6% of the world's population of more than 420 million people live with type 1 or type 2 diabetes and this number has estimated to rise beyond half a billion by 2030, which means that one of the ten adults in the future is suffering from diabetes. With the rapid development of machine learning, machine learning has been applied to many aspects of medical health. In this study, we used Decision Tree C4.5 to predict diabetes mellitus. This research used a diabetic dataset obtained from UCI machine learning repository with 419 instances and 16 attributes. In this dataset, mostly of attributes are numeric types that are continuous. This research results of the improved C4.5 algorithm by applying PCA. Many algorithms have been proposed to overcome misclassification and overfitting on classifications Decision Tree C4.5. Feature reduction is one option that is intended to eliminate irrelevant data and overcome outliers in the data so as to increase classification accuracy. Based on the results of the experiment, the application of PCA in C4.5 resulted in an increase in accuracy of 6.55% were achieved.
E-Module Based on Flip PDF Corporate of Integer Materials to Improve Mathematics Learning Outcomes Elementary School
Sunaryo;
Sri Utaminingsih;
Fitri Budi Suryani;
Sumaji
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung
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DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v6i2.2654
The aims of this study were (1) to find out the feasibility of the module with Flip PDF Corporate on integers for class VI SD students in class VI SD, (2) to find out the practicality of modules with Flip PDF Corporate on integers for class VI SD students in class VI SD and (3) find out the effectiveness of the module with Flip PDF Corporate on integer grade VI SD students in grade VI SD. This type of research uses a development research model known as R&D (Research and Development) using Sugiyono's development model with the following steps: (1) potential and problems; (2) data collection; (3) product design; (4) design validation; (5) design revisions; (6) product trials; (7) product revisions; (8) trial use. The subjects in this study were students of class VI at SDN Tlogorejo 2 and students of class VI at SDN Sidomulyo 2, Wonosalam District, Demak Regency. We collected data using observation, interviews, questionnaires, and tests. The data analysis technique in this study was to find the average rating of all validators, find the average student response to the module and test the independent sample t test. The results showed that 1) the e-module using flip PDF corporate in mathematics learning integer material is feasible to use, (2) the response of teachers and students gives a positive response to the use of the e-module flip PDF corporate based and (3) the application of flip PDF corporate based on the experimental class gave better learning outcomes than the control class.
Analysis of Student Needs on Multiple Intelligences Interactive Learning Media with Islamic Values
Nur Indah Rahmawati;
Dimas Nugroho;
Venda Mega Faniya
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung
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DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v6i2.2655
The research problem was how the steps for analyzing the needs of interactive learning media based on multiple intelligences integrated with Islamic values developed. This study describes the Needs Analysis of Interactive Learning Media based on Multiple Intelligence integrated with Islamic values. This type of research was qualitative research. This research was conducted to analyze the need to create interactive learning media, Inspiring Presentation, with HTML5. The method of collecting data in the research was by using interview techniques on six students of class VII and three teachers of Mathematics. Based on the needs analysis and the material analysis results, no interactive learning media contains nine multiple intelligences, which we know as Multiple Intelligences integrated with Islamic values. So it is necessary to develop further from the results of this study to get to the stage of obtaining good learning media as needed.
Implementation of Geometric Brownian Motion to Predict Crude Oil Prices
Feby Seru;
Christian Dwi Suhendra;
Agung Dwi Saputro
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung
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DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v6i2.2674
Crude oil has a vital role in the economic growth of a country because crude oil is a source of energy driving the economy. To maintain economic stability, the price of crude oil in the coming period needs to be anticipated by making predictions on world crude oil commodity prices. One of the models that can be used to predict crude oil prices in the short term is Geometric Brownian Motion (GBM). This study aims to implement the GBM model to predict crude oil prices during the Covid-19 pandemic and measure the model's accuracy. This study made crude oil price predictions with several iterations of 50, 100, and 1000. The results showed that the smallest MAPE value was carried out 1000 times in iterations, namely 2.13%. Based on the MAPE value, it can be concluded that the results of crude oil price predictions using GBM have a high level of accuracy.
Implementation of The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method for The Selection of Achieving Students at Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri
M. Ivan Ariful Fathoni;
Dwi Nurul Hidayati;
Anisa Fitri
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung
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DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v6i2.2766
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri (UNUGIRI) has many students who have achievements. The number of outstanding students is a problem in determining the decision-making of outstanding students. One of the effective decision-making methods for solving problems in selecting outstanding students is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The AHP method in this study considers four criteria: Grade Point Average, Writing Paper, Achievement (Non-Academic), and SPEKMA points. Out of 73 UNUGIRI students who had achievements, a ranking was carried out into ten alternative students. The results of calculating ten alternatives based on four criteria with the AHP method obtained the highest score of 0.1437 for students with the name PWA. Based on these results, PWA can be designated as outstanding students for the 2021/2022 academic year.
Analysis of Students' Mathematical Communication Ability in Completing Mathematical Modeling
M Khusnudin;
Haninda Bharata
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung
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DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v6i2.2506
Mathematical communication skills are essential skills that students must have in learning mathematics. The communication process can help students build their understanding of concepts in mathematics and are easy to understand. Mathematical communication is a tool for transmitting mathematical knowledge in building mathematical knowledge in learning activities. Indicators of students' ability to communicate mathematically in learning mathematics are (1) expressing mathematical ideas by speaking, writing, demonstrating, and describing them in visual form, (2) understanding, interpreting, and assessing mathematical ideas presented in written, oral or visual form, (3) use language, notation and mathematical structure to express ideas, draw relationships and build models. This study aims to: (1) describe the mathematical communication skills of grade 7 students in completing mathematical modeling on the One Variable Linear Equation (PLSV) material and (2) identify the components of students' mathematical communication skills on each achievement indicator. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. A qualitative approach is used to understand the context of the subject. Based on the three indicators of students' mathematical communication skills, an average of 17.86% of students' skills can be classified as very low. It shows that most students cannot model solving real problems or everyday life related to mathematical communication.
Problem Based Learning (PBL) Using Lego in Presenting Data
Lado Bestra;
Chika Rahayu;
Helni Indrayati
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung
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DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v6i2.2596
Problem-solving ability in the learning process is needed to practice Skills in finishing problems, especially in learning mathematics related to life every day. The study aims to know the application of the problem-based learning (PBL) model using Lego in the material presentation of data in Class VII SMPN 2 Pagar Alam. The research method was experimental, with design studies of one-shot cases on all categories. The subjects of this study were class VII students of SMPN 2 Pagar Alam. The sample amounted to 32 students. The data analysis used pre and post-test sheets. From the result analysis, the average value of student learning is 90.58. Thereby implementing the PBL model on the material presentation of data for the results study, students rated very well. Besides that, matter interesting when research students are excited about using Lego as a learning media in the classroom.
Improving Mathematical Reasoning Ability by Developing Mathematical Learning Tools Based on Guided Discovery Models
Randika Irwa Risky;
Hendra Syarifuddin;
I Made Arnawa;
Suherman
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung
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DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v6i2.2632
Junior high school students low mathematical reasoning ability is one reason for carrying out this research. This study aims to produce a valid, practical, and effective Guided Discovery-based Mathematics Learning Tool to facilitate students' mathematical reasoning abilities. This study is development research carried out with the Plomp development model. This model has three stages: preliminary investigation, prototyping stage, and assessment phase. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 4 Padang. The instruments used to collect data are questionnaires, documentation, test questions, and interviews—data analysis using quantitative and qualitative data analysis techniques. The results showed that the Guided Discovery-based Mathematics Learning Toolkit developed was categorized as valid (3.30 for RPP and 3.35 for LKPD) and very practical, respectively, 82.6% and 85% (for RPP and LKPD). Meanwhile, based on the results of the test results of the mathematical reasoning ability test, it was found that 86.3% of students met the criteria for the success of the mathematical reasoning ability test > 80%, meaning that the guided discovery model-based learning device was very influential on mathematical reasoning abilities.