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All Journal Prosodi: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra International Journal of Humanity Studies (IJHS) Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Linguistik Indonesia JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS) CommLine Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Muwaffaq, Thafhan
Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia
Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Partial Experimental Findings on the Construal Base vs. Affixed Lexical Forms in Indonesian Measured through Drawing Duration Muwaffaq, Thafhan; Piantari, Lusi Lian
Linguistik Indonesia Vol. 44 No. 1 (2026): Linguistik Indonesia
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/li.v44i1.917

Abstract

Our study investigated whether Indonesian affixations affect speakers’ construal of base lexical forms. The participants in this study completed a drawing task with duration serving as an indirect index of construal. We hypothesized that affixed forms would require longer drawing durations due to the schematic meaning embedded by grammatical morphemes. Experiment 1 tested noun-based form batas, Experiment 2 tested verb-based form tumbuh, and Experiment 3 tested adjective-based form cepat, each with their respective affixed forms.  Experiment 1 yielded partial significant results: three affixed forms (batasan, pembatasan, and membatas) required significantly longer drawing durations than the base form. Experiment 2 showed no significant effects, while Experiment 3 suggested overall significance although post-hoc tests failed to validate specific pairwise differences. Despite mixed results, this study provides preliminary evidence that Indonesian derivational affixation influences construal, thus providing preliminary experimental evidence for construal effects of derivational morphology in Indonesian cognitive semantics.
Sifat Alami Gramatika Indonesia: Sistem Partikel Linguistik, Fungsi Penataan Konseptual, dan Representasi Kognitif Thafhan Muwaffaq; Arianty Visiaty
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Ranah: jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v12i1.3039

Abstract

Our article aims to characterize the conceptual architecture of Indonesian grammar theoretically through a cognitive semantic approach. In its implementation, we applied introspective reflection on language data in the form of sentences that have been collected into a corpus. Applying the Conceptual Structuring System (Talmy, 2000b), we introspected the semantic function of grammar elements and their coherence with lexical elements that constitute sentences. We propose that conceptualization in the Indonesian language relies on the system of pairing and connecting morphemes, or what will be regarded here as linguistic particles. In other words, a sentence is a composition of complex particles that externalizes the organization of ideas, thoughts, or concepts as a predication construed into cognitive representations in the form of event schemas. Furthermore, the conceptual organization expressed as predication configures conceptual meaning with respect to spatiotemporal domains. This article sheds light on the cognitive architecture that conceptualizes Indonesian grammar, contributing to a deeper understanding of its structural characteristics and the experience of language meaning-making.  AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkarakterisasikan arsitektur konseptual gramatika Indonesia secara teoretis melalui pendekatan semantik kognitif. Pada pelaksanaannya peneliti menerapkan refleksi introspektif atas data bahasa berupa kalimat yang telah dikumpulkan ke dalam korpus. Menerapkan Sistem Penataan Konseptual (Talmy, 2000b), peneliti mengintrospeksi fungsi semantik unsur gramatika dan kesinambungannya dengan unsur leksikal yang mengkonstitusikan kalimat. Peneliti memproposisikan konseptualisasi dalam bahasa Indonesia bertumpu pada sistem pemasangan dan penghubungan morfem atau apa yang akan disebut di sini sebagai partikel linguistik. Dalam kata lain, kalimat adalah susunan partikel kompleks yang mengeksternalisasikan organisasi ide, pikiran, atau konsep sebagai sebuah predikasi yang ditafsirkan ke dalam representasi kognitif berupa skema kejadian. Selanjutnya, organisasi konseptual yang dinyatakan sebagai predikasi mengkonfigurasi makna konseptual berdasarkan domain ruang dan waktu. Artikel ini mencerahkan arsitektur kognitif yang dikonseptualisasikan gramatika Indonesia, dalam cara yang mengkontribusikan pemahaman lebih dalam tentang karakteristik struktural dan pengalaman pemaknaan bahasa.
Co-Authors Adeltirha Yasnu Army Arianty Visiaty Armandaru, Rio Azani Fitri Gooniyah Bawarti, Era Bawarti, Era Komar, Nurul Lusi Lian Piantari Piantari, Lusi Lian Pratiwi, Andhika Sabbah, Sherien Sabbah, Sherien