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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Sehasen Jurnal Abdimas Hawari JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum International Journal of Society and Law
Asman Siagian
Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Legal Aspects of Consumer Personal Data Protection in the Digital and AI Era Asman Siagian; Anto Mutriady Lubis; Rahmadany
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijsl.v3i2.628

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal aspects of consumer personal data protection in the context of the development of digital technology and artificial intelligence (AI). With rapid technological advances, the collection and processing of personal data are becoming increasingly complex, posing new challenges in protecting consumer privacy rights. This study uses a qualitative approach, examining existing regulations, including the Personal Data Protection Act and international standards such as the GDPR. Through an analysis of various legal cases and industry practices, this study identifies gaps in existing legal protections and provides recommendations for strengthening existing regulations. The findings indicate that despite sufficient regulations, implementation and compliance remain challenges. This study concludes that a more adaptive and comprehensive legal framework is needed to protect consumer personal data in the digital and AI era, as well as the need for consumer awareness and education regarding their rights in this context.
EDUKASI PENERAPAN LITERASI SAINS DATA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN ANALISIS DATA PADA MASYARAKAT BERBASIS DIGITAL DI DESA SEI SEMAYANG Zuhri Ramadhan; Asman Siagian
Jurnal Abdimas HAWARI : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. HAWARI

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Abstract

Transformasi digital mendorong masyarakat untuk mampu memahami dan memanfaatkan data dalam berbagai aktivitas ekonomi dan sosial. Namun, tingkat literasi data masyarakat pedesaan masih relatif rendah sehingga pemanfaatan teknologi digital belum optimal. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi sains data masyarakat Desa Sei Semayang melalui pelatihan pengolahan data, visualisasi data, dan pemanfaatan data dalam pengambilan keputusan berbasis digital. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi analisis kebutuhan, pelatihan, praktik langsung, dan evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman konsep data sebesar 72%, peningkatan kemampuan pengolahan data sebesar 68%, serta peningkatan kemampuan membaca visualisasi data sebesar 64%. Program ini memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam mendukung transformasi digital masyarakat desa serta meningkatkan kemampuan pengambilan keputusan berbasis data.
Legal Protection For Consumers For Non-Conformity In The Quality Of Goods Purchased On The Tiktok Shop Application Asman Siagian; Rahmadany; Siti Nurhayati; Lidya Rahmadani Hasibuan
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

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Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has encouraged the emergence of various electronic commerce platforms (e-commerce), one of which is TikTok Shop. The ease of online shopping carries its own legal consequences, especially when there is a discrepancy between the quality of the goods advertised and the goods received by consumers. This study aims to analyze the form of legal protection provided to consumers for the inconsistency in the quality of goods purchased through the TikTok Shop application, as well as legal remedies that consumers can take in order to fight for their rights. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Data sources include primary legal materials such as Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, Law Number 11 of 2008 jo. Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, Government Regulation Number 71 of 2019 concerning the Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions, and Regulation of the Minister of Trade Number 31 of 2023 concerning Business Licensing, Advertising, Coaching, and Supervision of Business Actors in Trade through Electronic Systems. The results of the study show that consumers who experience a discrepancy in the quality of goods are entitled to legal protection both preventively and repressively. Preventively, the state has provided regulations that require business actors to provide true, clear, and honest information. Repressively, consumers can take the dispute resolution route through the Consumer Dispute Resolution Agency (BPSK), district courts, or the settlement mechanism provided by the TikTok Shop platform itself. This study recommends strengthening government supervision of electronic commerce and improving consumer digital literacy.
Legal Review Of The Determination Of Child Custody Rights After Divorce From The Perspective Of Indonesian Civil Law Syna Ardia Putri Lubis; Bambang Fitrianto; Asman Siagian
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.10970

Abstract

The determination of child custody rights after divorce is an important issue in family law in Indonesia because divorce can have an impact on the mental condition and growth and development of children. Therefore, clear regulations are needed to ensure that children's rights are protected. This study aims to analyze the determination of child custody after divorce based on the perspective of Indonesian civil law and the forms of legal protection provided to children. The research method used is normative juridical, examining relevant legislation, doctrine, and legal literature. The results of the study show that the determination of child custody is not only based on the biological relationship between parents and children, but also prioritizes the principle of the best interests of the child. These provisions are regulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, Law Number 23 of 2002 in conjunction with Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection, and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). Even in the event of divorce, both parents remain obligated to care for, educate, and provide for the child. Legal protection of children encompasses all activities to guarantee and protect children and their rights so that they can live, develop, and grow properly and receive protection from violence and discrimination. Legal protection for children is all activities to guarantee and protect children and their rights so that they can live, develop, and grow properly, and receive protection from violence and discrimination. Child protection in the event of parental divorce is closely linked to the parents' authority, even if the marriage ends due to divorce initiated by both parents. Therefore, legal protection for children after divorce is not solely the responsibility of one parent, but rather of both parents, the father and mother of their children. The state also has a responsibility through the courts to provide legal certainty and guarantee the future of children so that they do not become victims of their parents' divorce.
SOSIALISASI DAN EDUKASI TRANSAKSI KEUANGAN HALAL BERBASIS FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI KELAMBIR LIMA KEBON DELI SERDANG Nuraini Kemalasari Istiqamah; Syahrial Hasanuddin Pohan; Mhd Rizki Syahputra; Asman Siagian
Jurnal Abdimas HAWARI : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : CV. HAWARI

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Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan sebagai wujud kontribusi dunia pendidikan dalam memberikan informasi yang bermanfaat bagi masyarakat, sekaligus sebagai dukungan akademisi terhadap perkembangan peradaban. Zakat merupakan kewajiban bagi seorang muslim, namun masih banyak masyarakat yang belum memahami tentang transaksi keuangan halal berbasis teknologi keuangan (financial technology). Berdasarkan hasil observasi, ditemukan bahwa masyarakat muslim di Kelambir Lima Kebun masih banyak yang belum memahami tentang zakat, riba, serta pengelolaan keuangan berbasis syariah. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada ibu-ibu rumah tangga di Desa Klambir V Kebun, Kabupaten Deli Serdang tentang zakat, infak, sedekah, serta konsep transaksi keuangan halal secara konsep dan praktik melalui literasi keuangan syariah. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2023 dengan metode ceramah dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) yang dihadiri oleh puluhan ibu-ibu rumah tangga di Dusun XV Desa Kelambir Lima Kebon. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai pengelolaan keuangan yang terbebas dari riba serta pentingnya transaksi keuangan halal berbasis teknologi.
Analisis Yuridis Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Mengabulkan Perkara Cerai Gugat Terhadap Suami yang Tidak Diketahui Keberadaannya (Studi Putusan Nomor 1177/Pdt.G/2025/PA.Srh pada Pengadilan Agama Sei Rampah Kelas I B) Armilati Suryani Putri Gaja; Asman Siagian; Beby Sendy
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v7i2.2703

Abstract

Institusi pernikahan dalam hukum Islam dipandang sebagai suatu ikatan lahir batin yang sangat kokoh dan suci (mithaqan ghalizhan) demi mewujudkan keluarga sakinah, mawaddah, dan rahmah. Namun, disfungsi perkawinan kerap kali terjadi akibat suami meninggalkan tanggung jawab nafkah dan komunikasi tanpa kabar keberadaan yang jelas (mafqud atau ghoib). Analisis ini membedah secara mendalam dasar pertimbangan hukum (ratio decidendi) Hakim Pengadilan Agama Sei Rampah Kelas I B dalam mengabulkan perkara cerai gugat terhadap suami yang tidak diketahui keberadaannya pada Putusan Nomor 1177/Pdt.G/2025/PA.Srh. Melalui metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dan perundang-undangan, kajian ini mengevaluasi bagaimana hakim mengontekstualisasikan Pasal 116 huruf (b) dan (f) Kompilasi Hukum Islam serta menyelaraskannya dengan teori kepastian hukum Gustav Radbruch, hukum progresif Satjipto Rahardjo, dan konsep maslahah mursalah Asy-Syathibi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hakim mengabulkan gugatan melalui putusan verstek setelah proses pemanggilan umum dilaksanakan secara patut melalui Radio Sergai FM 92,50 MHz dan diperkuat dengan Sumpah Penggugat. Putusan ini berhasil memulihkan hak-hak keperdataan istri serta meminimalisasi kemudaratan sosial, meskipun eksekusi hak finansial pasca-perceraian dalam perkara Tergugat yang tidak diketahui keberadaannya masih menghadapi hambatan eksekutorial yang signifikan.
Co-Authors , Syahrial Hasanuddin Pohan Anto Mutriady Lubis Armilati Suryani Putri Gaja Bambang Fitrianto Beby Sendy Lidya Rahmadani Hasibuan Mhd Rizki Syahputra Nuraini Kemalasari Istiqamah Rahmadany Siti Nurhayati Syna Ardia Putri Lubis Zuhri Ramadhan