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All Journal JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora JURNAL DOKTRIN DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Sains Sosio Humaniora JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum International Conference of ASEAN Prespective and Policy (ICAP) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Journal of Social Responsibility Projects by Higher Education Forum Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies Jurnal Hukum Sehasen Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Literacy : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology (IHERT) Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) SASI Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy International Journal Of Synergi In Law, Criminal And Justice International Journal of Society and Law International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting INJURLENS Open Access DRIVERset
Rafianti, Fitri
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IMPLEMENTATION OF ISLAMIC LAW ON THREE COUNTRIES (STUDY OF COMPARISON ON INDONESIA, MALAYSIA, AND BRUNAI DARUSALAM) Fitri Rafianti
International Conference of ASEAN Prespective and Policy (ICAP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF ASEAN PERSPECTIVE AND POLICY (ICAP)
Publisher : International Conference of ASEAN Prespective and Policy (ICAP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (145.036 KB)

Abstract

The application of Islamic law to a heterogeneous country is very difficult, especially if the country has a law or a law which is considered able to cover all religious believers in the country, in this case the comparative approach of law is used as a method of research and science His age is relatively young, because it only grew rapidly in the late XIX century or early XX century. Comparison is one of the most important sources of knowledge. Comparison can be said as a technique, discipline, implementation and method in which the values of human life, relationships and activities are known and evaluated. but in terms of Islamic law it is notonly referred to as a theory, but is a principle that must be enforced. Conceptually there are principles of Islamic law which include the arrangement and application of Islamic law for Muslims. Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei Darussalam are countries that are known as the majority of the Muslim population and as a country that is known for the contribution of thought and application of Islamic Law to its system of government. only, because it is equally known that Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam are former colonies from the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. and the process of entry and development of Islamic teachings is through trade, and the most important of these three countries adheres to the government system and several regions still rooted in the royal system, Indonesia, which was formerly under Dutch colonization which is still trying to reduce Islamic law until a number of laws were formed which played a role in Islamic law, Malaysia which with the royal system and the ministry was in the grip of the British. the adoption of several Islamic laws contained in the authority of the religious council for the 8 legal systems contained in the rules of Islamic law, while the State of Brunei Darussalam which has implemented Islamic Law through 47 articles in the rules of the state and there are 29 articles containing elements of Islam.
Dynamics of Application of Halal Certification on Medicine Products in Indonesia Asmuni Asmuni; M. Jamil; Fitri Rafianti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1314

Abstract

Products are "goods and / or services related to food, beverages, drugs, cosmetics, chemical products, biological products, genetically engineered products, as well as used goods that are used, used or utilized by the public", while the halal certificate is a certificate issued by the Central or Provincial MUI regarding the case of a food product, foodstuff, beverage and medicine and cosmetics produced by the company after being examined and declared halal by an institution authorized to issue a halal product certification. In Article 4 of Law No. 33 of 2014 concerning the guarantee of halal products it states that "Products that enter, circulate and are traded in the territory of Indonesia must be certified halal". Normatively, the article clearly stipulates that drugs that enter, circulate and are traded in the territory of Indonesia must be guaranteed halal. However, the halal certification process for medicines in Indonesia is waiting for a long time due to various dynamics, this is the content of researchers seeing the gap between Law Number 33 of 2014 and the current reality, we should be able to reflect on other countries as well. Which 
Mapping Community Land in North Sumatra through the Implementation of Agrarian Reform Onny Medaline; Fitri Rafianti; Rahmad Sembiring
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2654

Abstract

Agrarian Reform is an operation to reorganize agrarian structures that experience inequality to create a new, more just structure. The President as the highest leader of the state is a mandatory implementer of agrarian reform to systematically through his authority carry out conflict resolution and overhaul the structure of agrarian inequality. This is directly stated in the constitution of our country, the 1945 Constitution, and the Basic Agrarian Law no. 5 of 1960. This mandate was strengthened through MPR Decree No. IX of 2001 concerning Agrarian Reform and Natural Resources. Presidential Regulation Number 86 of 2018 concerning Agrarian Reform emphasizes asset management, access arrangement, and land dispute resolution. The agrarian reform movement is concerned, that the agenda for implementing agrarian reform will be neglected, there will be more lip service and ceremonial without touching the root of the real agrarian problem, even in the form of a political promise by the government to the community. And it has great potential to further deviate from the accuracy of the objects and subjects of Agrarian Reform that are not my main purpose. The Presidential Regulation on Agrarian Reform Number 86 of 2018 is considered a political breakthrough. It is strongly suspected that the suitability of the object (land) and the subject (recipient) of land redistribution is wrong and does not match the objectives of agrarian reform. Including the absence of supporting programs after the redistribution is carried out, as a condition of Agrarian Reform.
ADOPSI DALAM PERSFEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Fitri Rafianti
JURNAL DOKTRIN Vol 3, No 6 (2015): JURNAL DOKTRIN - ADOPSI DALAM PERSFEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : JURNAL DOKTRIN

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Abstract

Pengangkatan anak atau yang lebih dikenal dengan istilah "Adopsi" yang dimaksud adalah mengambil anak orang lain menjadi anak sendiri dengan melalu suatu dilakukan demi mendapatkan kepastian hukum mengenai perubahan status dari anak angkat tersebut kedalam praktek kehidupan masyarakat karena tidak mempunyai anak karena tidak mempunyai anak laki-laki atau perempuan.
Pemberian Izin Poligami Oleh Pengadilan Agama Di Indonesia Fitri Rafianti
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (471.776 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v4i1.3167

Abstract

Polygamy is an inexhaustible problem for discussing the rise of classical fiqh law that seems to give an opportunity to a husband in polygamy, shifts to the rules and laws of state products that not only limit and complicate, but even prohibit and categorize a problem around family law as an illegal act. On the other hand, there is an arbitrary understanding of polygamy in Islamic Family Law in Indonesia. The nature of polygamy that develops in society that does not benefit women, therefore, from the issue of polygamy and its relation to institutionalization of law it becomes important to work out that individual civilization rules have entered the realm of public law, as one of the images dynamized in Islamic law This research is a normative juridical approach that is carried out by analyzing the problems that exist in this study through approaches to legal principles, as well as referring to legal norms contained in the laws and regulations relating to the title of this research.
Dinamika Pendampingan Manajemen Halal Bagi Usaha Mikro dan Kecil Melalui Program Self Declare Fitri Rafianti; Robi Krisna; Erwin Radityo
Jurnal Sains Sosio Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Volume 6, Nomor 1, Juni 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssh.v6i1.19732

Abstract

Terbitnya Undang-Undang (UU) Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal (JPH) merupakan sebuah langkah maju bagi Indonesia yang didominasi oleh penduduk beragama Islam.Sumatera Utara sebagai salah satu Provinsi yang memiliki potensi beraneka ragam UMKM dengan jumlah unit usaha di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data dari Dinas Koperasi dan UMKM Sumatera Utara (2021). Untuk jumlah UMKM di Sumut mencapai 2,8 juta jumlah UMKM yang terdaftar dan terverifikasi pada Dinas Koperasi dan UMKM hanya sebesar 380.249 unit usaha dimana 97% berada di daerah perkotaan. Sebagian besar UMK yang berada di Provinsi Sumatera Utara merupakan usaha kuliner.Selain itu, permasalahan lain yang berhubungan dengan implementasi UU no. 3 Tahun 2014 adalah bahwa produk yang dijual belum memiliki sertifikasi halal, belum adanya penyelia halal dari UMK, belum adanya pengetahuan tentang Manajemen Jaminan Halal dan proses sertifikasi halal itu sendiri. Dalam hal ini penulis meninjau terkait aturan pada 33 Tahun 2014 dan regulasi lainnya ditinjau dari keberlakuan maṣlahah. Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan hukum normatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif analitis. Hasil dari penilitian ini bahwa konsepnkemaslahatan terkait kebijakan halal self declare bagi UMK telah sejalan dengan tujuan syar‟i dalam rangka mencapai kemaslahatan dan menghilangkan/menolak kemudharatan. Sehingga dalam penerapannya, peran pelaku usaha dalam rangka memberi kenyamanan, melindungi konsumen muslim khususnya, serta kekuatan komitmen para pembuat kebijakan dan lembaga terkait agar dapat diimplementasikan dengan sebaik-baiknya.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa untuk Pencegahan dan Penanganan Kasus Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga Desa Pematang Serai Muhammad Harry Angga Pratama Sinaga; Muhammad Chaerul Rizky; Fitri Rafianti
Journal of Social Responsibility Projects by Higher Education Forum Vol 4 No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jrespro.v4i2.4534

Abstract

The aim of this outreach activity is to increase knowledge, understanding and strengthening of the Pematang Serai Village Community regarding the prevention of domestic violence and divorce. The importance of conveying this material is because cases of divorce and domestic violence are increasing, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. During this pandemic, women's vulnerability to violence, especially domestic violence, has increased, as can be seen from the increase in reports of violence against women in several regions in Indonesia, including North Sumatra Province. There are various factors that have caused an increase in domestic violence during the COVID-19 pandemic, including social and economic factors. In this community service activity, we use lecture, discussion and consultation methods to increase the knowledge and understanding of the target audience. The results of this outreach activity show an increase in the knowledge of the Pematang Serai Village community about preventing domestic violence and divorce after an evaluation was carried out.
THE CURATOR'S AUTHORITY TO MANAGE AND CONTROL THE ASSETS OF THE "BANKLE DEBTOR" Zulpahmi Harahap; Fitri Rafianti
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1: IHERT (2023) FIRST ISSUE: International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics,
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v5i1.329

Abstract

In the decision to declare bankruptcy, a Curator and a Supervisory Judge must be appointed from among the Court judges. Bankruptcy Law and postponement of debt payment obligations Article 69 number 1 regulates that the Curator's task is to manage and/or settle bankrupt assets, there is no further explanation regarding what is meant by "management of bankrupt assets" or "clearance of bankrupt assets". The formulation of the research problem is how the curator's duties and authority are regulated based on the Bankruptcy Law and whether in carrying out these duties and authority the curator is obliged to obtain approval from the supervising judge. The aim of this research is to find out the duties and authority of the curator and whether or not the curator needs the approval of the supervising judge to carry out his duties. The method used in this research is normative legal research with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach. The results of the analysis in the Bankruptcy Law and the postponement of debt payment obligations regulate the duties and authority of the curator, however there are several articles which regulate that the duties or authority of the curator require approval from the supervisory judge and other articles regarding the duties or authority of the curator are not clearly regulated whether the curator In carrying out their duties, the approval of the supervising judge is required.
MODEL OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR IN THE WORKFORCE LAU GUMBA TOURISM INDUSTRY, BERASTAGI DISTRICT Wakhyuni, Emi; Nurhayati, Siti; Rafianti, Fitri; Tarigan, Kevin
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

Employee engagement is a concept that describes the level of employee involvement in their work. Organizational citizenship behavior is employee behavior that is not explicitly defined in the employment contract, but contributes positively to organizational effectiveness. This study aims to analyze the relationship model of employee engagement with the tourism industry workforce of Lau Gumba Village, Berastagi District. This study used a survey method with respondents as many as 20 workers of the Lau Gumba Village Tourism Industry. The results showed that employee engagement has a positive and significant influence on organizational citizenship behavior. In addition, this study also found that there are two mediating variables that affect the relationship between employee attachment and organizational citizenship behavior, namely; quality of labor relations and perception of fairness. The quality of good working relationships between Lau Gumba Village tourism industry workers and their leaders can increase the attachment of all workers which in turn can improve organizational citizenship behavior. High perceptions of fairness can also increase workforce engagement which in turn can improve organizational citizenship behavior. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended to the Lau Gumba Village Government to increase the engagement of the tourism industry workforce by improving the quality of labor relations and perceptions of justice. Increasing workforce engagement can be done in various ways, such as providing opportunities for self-development, creating a positive work environment, and providing fair rewards.
Problematics of Prisoners' Health Services on Health Rights (Study at Class II B Correctional Institution Sintang) Rafianti, Fitri; Pintabar, Andar Jimmy
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (September-October 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v4i6.807

Abstract

Hazardous and Toxic Material Waste/ (Hazardous and Toxic Materials) is the residue of a business and/or activity that contains hazardous and toxic materials (B3). One of the B3 wastes is medical waste, which is infectious waste produced from activities in healthcare facilities, both in the form of solid and liquid waste. This medical waste is generated from activities such as hospitals, health centers, independent practice places, clinics, etc. facilities. Medical waste is an infectious object or item that must be managed properly, starting from the time of collection, and transportation, to the destruction process. Therefore, there needs to be legally binding regulations related to waste and its management. This research is descriptive and will produce an overview of B3 waste management regulations, especially medical waste with the protection of environmental health rights. The research approach used is a normative legal approach. The data collected is in the form of secondary data, while the analysis method used is qualitative. The results of the study show that the more human activities increase, the more waste is produced. Medical waste is one of the B3 wastes. Medical waste is waste that is directly generated from the diagnosis and treatment of patients in healthcare facilities, such as polyclinics, nursing, surgery, obstetrics, autopsies, and laboratory rooms. To avoid environmental risks, medical waste management must be done properly. Various laws and regulations for B3 waste management have been established, including Government Regulation Number 19 of 1994 (PP 19/1994) concerning Waste Management of Hazardous and Toxic Materials up to PP 101/2014. The provisions regarding B3 waste management are based on Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management (UUPLH). However, medical waste still needs to be synchronized with the provisions in Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health. Efforts to protect environmental health are carried out through the regulation and management of medical waste in healthcare facilities. Through the regulation and management of medical waste, it can prevent environmental pollution prevent the transmission of diseases (infections), and avoid the misuse of waste, so that it can maintain environmental health.
Co-Authors , Rahmad Sembiring Abdul Razak Nasution Abul Fauzi Tarigan Andafi, Muhammad Ari Suganda Aries Kata Ginting arif sahlepi Arman Candra Arya Tjipta Prananda Asmuni Asmuni Asmuni Asmuni Aswindari Harahap Bambang Fitrianto Bambang Fitrianto Damanik, Rusli Efendi Daniel Naibaho Dhira Ahzara Permata Edi Yaksa Erika, Winda Fahilly, Anjas Fajriansyah Marpaung Fitrianto, Bambang Harahap, Aswindari Hartana , Hartana Hasman Hidayah Hendrianto Sitorus Henry Aspan Hutabarat, Willyam Lorencius Indah Permata Sari Indra Utama Tanjung Irsyam Risdawati Ismed Ismed Ivan Astavan Manurung Jamil Jamil Jamil Jamil Jasin Dosi Raja Simarmata Joko Susilo Juli Purwanti Kenal Purba Khairul Huda Rizka M. Chaerul Rizky M. Hary Angga Pratama Sinaga M. Jamil Mhd Azhali Siregar Mhd. Azhali Siregar Mhd. Azhali Siregar MOCHAMMAD ERWIN RADITYO Muhammad Andafi Muhammad Andafi Muhammad Harry Angga Pratama Sinaga Munardi, Rizky Najib Albana Daulay Nana Kartika Onny Medaline Pintabar, Andar Jimmy Pratama Sinaga, M. Hary Angga Randi Alfian Reyhand Parlindungan Risdawati, Irsyam Robi Krisna Rusli Efendi Damanik Sitepu, Andrian Harmon Siti Nurhayati Siti Nurhayati Tarigan, Kevin Tarmina , Tarmina Tengku Riza Zarzani N Veronika T Wahyu Numan Prasetya Wakhyuni, Emi Willyam Lorencius Hutabarat Winda Erika Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih Zales, Rabina Ziqra Elfhadjri Zul Pahmi Harahap Zulpahmi Harahap