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The Development of Interpretataion Method For Remote Sensing Imagery In Determining The Candidate of Landslide In Leitimur Paninsula, Ambon Island Puturuhu, Ferad; Danoedoro, Projo; Sartohadi, Junun; Srihadmoko, Danang
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 15, No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1346.048 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jil.15.1.20-34

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenginderaa jauh merupakan salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk menjawab permasalahan penelitian tentang teknologi perolehan data spasial dan sekaligus permasalahan kewilayahan serta manajemen sumber daya laha. Pemanfaatan metode penginderaan jauh untuk penelitian landslide dianataranya metode interpretasi citra secara visual dan digital.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membandingkan akurasi metode interpretasi dan menentukan lokasi kejadian landslide. Citra yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah citra Landsat 8, Quickbird dan SRTM. Metode yang digunakan untuk menentukan kandidat landslide adalah interpretasi visual berlapis, Interpretasi citra digital dengan NDVI, OBIA, Toposhape, dan kombinasi NDVI-OBIA, dan NDVI-OBIA-Toposhape. Penggunaan metode interpretasi kejadian landslide yang terbaik adalah interpretasi visual berlapis dengan presentase 90 %. Interpretasi digital dengan NDVI mempunyai ketelitian 47 %, OBIA ketelitiannya  45 %, Toposhape 47 %, kombinasi NDVI-OBIA 47 %, dan Kombinasi NDVI-OBIA-Toposhape 53 %. Dari interpretasi visual berlapis dan pengamatan lapangan diperoleh tipe landslide yang ditemukan yaitu nendatan/slump (soil rotational slide) dalam jumlah yang banyak 7 titik (38.9%), rayapan tanah (soil creep),  aliran bahan rombakan (debris flow), longsor translasi dengan material tanah (earths Slide), dan  nendatan majemuk (multiple rotational slide).Kata kunci: Pengembanga, Metode, Interpretasi Citra, Penginderaan Jauh, Kandidat,    Landslide, Paninsula LeitimurABSTRACTRemote sensing is one of the methods used to address the problem of research on spatial data acquisition technologies and is also acquiring the problems of territorial and land resource management. The utilization of remote sensing method for the landslide research is visual and digital imagery interpretation. The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy of the method of interpretation and determine the location of the landslide event. The imagery that used in this study was Landsat 8, Quickbird and SRTM. The method that used to determine the candidate of landslide was the layered visual interpretation, digital imagery interpretation with NDVI, OBIA, Toposhape, and combination-OBIA NDVI and NDVI-OBIA-Toposhape. The use of the interpretation method for the landslide event is the best of layered-visual interpretation with a percentage of 90%. Digital interpretation with NDVI has a 47% of its accuracy, thoroughness OBIA 45%, Toposhape 47%, the combination of NDVI-OBIA 47%, and the combination of NDVI-OBIA-Toposhape 53%. From  the layered-visual interpretation and field observations were obtained type of landslide found that soil rotational slide in large quantities 7 points (38.9%), creep soil (soil creep), the flow of material destruction (debris flow), landslides translation with soil materials (earths slide) and multiple rotational slide.Keywords: Development, Method, Imagery Interpretation, Remote Sensing, Candidate of Landslide, Landslide and Leitimur JaizirahCitation: Puturuhu, F., Danoedoro, P., Sartohadi, J. and Srihadmoko, D. (2017). The Development of Interpretataion Method for Remote Sensing Imagery In Determining The Candidate of Landslide In Leitimur Paninsula, Ambon Island. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 15(1), 20-34, doi:10.14710/jil.15.1.20-34
Disaster Risk On Review Scale And Spatial Planning Archipelago Region: The Risk Based Island Cluster In Moluccas Province Ferad Puturuhu; Restia Christianty
Jambura Geoscience Review Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Jambura Geoscience Review (JGEOSREV)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jgeosrev.v2i2.4366

Abstract

Disaster risk reduction (DRR) by taking into account the spatial planning in its implementation is not easy, for the Moluccas which has the characteristics of the region that has many cluster islands, and the accessibility are still low. Thus it requires special handling in the island-based disaster risk reduction, which will certainly be different from disaster risk reduction efforts that were undertaken in the continental region. The purpose of this research is to design the spatial area of the island cluster in Moluccas Province based on disaster risk. The method used is literature through spatial analysis of island risk-based groups. Based on the results of disaster risk assessment by the BPBD of Moluccas Province, it has been obtained that there are islands based on disaster risk (RB-islands cluster). The high disaster risk level was the island cluster on RB III and IX, the medium disaster risk level was the island cluster on RB I, IV, VI, and VIII, the low disaster risk level was the island cluster on RB II, V, and VII. The RB island cluster is a model for reaching areas with high disaster risk, can easily identify what causes it. It become an input to mitigate it through the spatial arrangements for achieving a sustainable archipelago development. The regional spatial arrangements aimed at reducing disaster risk in the RB-islands cluster in the Moluccas through spatial planning, structural handling/civil engineering, education, and community empowerment.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN HUTAN DI IUPHHK-HA PT. GEMA HUTAN LESTARI KABUPATEN BURU PROVINSI MALUKU Ibnu R Pattilouw; G Mardiatmoko; Ferad Puturuhu
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 3 No 2 (2019): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (713.828 KB)

Abstract

The objectives of this study are: identifying land cover, analyzing land cover change, calculating the rate of forest degradation and deforestation, and determining forest management policies. This research was conducted using remote sensing methods and GIS for obtaining land cover change data for several years and conducting mapping. From the research conducted, the results of the classification of forest land cover using Landsat 8 OLI / TIRS imagery in 2013, 2016 and 2018 consisted of forests, shrubs, reeds, swamps, rivers and open land. The highest land cover change that occurred in 2013 up to 2016 covered forests turned into open land amounting to 12261.75 ha. Shrubs into open land also experienced a large change of 12912.25 ha. Forests that have been degraded since 2013-2016 covering an area of ​​17703.07 ha,
ANALISA JENIS MANGROVE MENGGUNAKAN CITRA UAV DENGAN KLASIFIKASI OBIA Woody A. Timisela; Gun Mardiatmoko; Ferad Puturuhu
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 4 No 2 (2020): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.v4i2.2985

Abstract

The difficulty of the inventory carried out in the mangrove forest area is due to the vast expanse of ​​mangrove forests with a high-density level, so it must use High-Resolution Satellite Imagery (CSRT) which requires high costs. The approach to processing very high-resolution images is the object-based approach (OBIA). UAV technology development using cameras mounted on UAVs has been widely used in forest inventories that have benefits, low costs, and high flexibility. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the types of mangroves using UAV images with OBIA classification and calculate the tree canopy height model in mangrove forests. The results showed that the accuracy-test used a confusion matrix with Producer accuracy for BG 78%, CT 97%, RS 96.63%, RA 91.04%. In comparison, the user accuracy for BG is 88.89%, CT 97.73%, RS 97.73%, and RA 85%. Thus the overall efficiency is 92.98%.
Determination of Land Characteristics for Tongka Langit Banana Plant (Musa troglodytarum L.) in Ambon Island Martha Frelly Wenno; Willem A. Siahaya; Ferad Puturuhu
Agrologia Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Agrologia: Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajibt.v11i1.1542

Abstract

The research was conducted in the villages of Eri, Soya, Kusu-kusu, Waai, Hatu, and Allang of Ambon Island. The aim of this study was to determine the external and internal characteristics of the location for growing Tongka Langit banana (M.roglodytarum L). The method used was a survey method with a free survey observation distance. The results showed that the characteristics of the external land where the Tongka Langit banana plant grows are scattered on the slopes of the foothills with the geology of alluvium, limestone, coral, granite, and loose material. Banana cultivation was associated with mixed garden land use with dominant slopes ranging from flat to gentle (2 - 9%). The research location has a dew point of 24.5 oC - 26.5 oC, humidity 75% - 91%. The internal soil characteristics are as follows: Soil textured slightly coarse to slightly fine, soil reaction was between 6.15 – 7.49, C-organic content was 0.69 - 10.08%, total N content was 0.10 - 0.59 %, C/N ranged from 5-59, P2O5 content was 11-18 ppm, K2O content ranged from 212-295 ppm, and cation exchange capacity was 6.52-24.48 me/100gr.
Evaluasi Permukiman Berdasarkan Tingkat Kerawanan Banjir Pada Das Wae Ruhu Vinka Cilsya Tentua; Ellisa J Gaspersz; Ferad Puturuhu
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 14 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2018.14.2.113

Abstract

This study aims to map the level of flood vulnerability and its distribution in the Wae Ruhu watershed, evaluating residential areas that are at different levels of flood vulnerability in the Wae Ruhu watershed. This research was carried out in Wae Ruhu Watershed, Sirimau Subdistrict, Ambon City in August - September 2018. This research was divided into three stages, namely the research preparation stage which included secondary data collection, making land unit maps, fieldwork maps, flood hazard maps. The field research phase includes observing and verifying flood parameters, verifying the extent of flood vulnerability, observing position, density, building construction, and data analysis and reporting stages that produce flood hazard maps and maps of flood-prone residential areas. The results showed that the high vulnerability had an area of ​​60 ha or 3.68%, the medium vulnerability level was 1096 ha or 67.28% and the low vulnerability level was 473 ha or 29.04%. The results of the study also obtained the position of settlements already in the river border even on the banks of the river, the density of settlements were divided into two, namely: 1) densely populated class settlements (99.6%); and 2) infrequent density class settlements (30.5%), and permanent settlement construction , multilevel and not terraced. Keywords: flood, settlement, vulnerability ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan memetakan tingkat kerawanan banjir dan sebarannya di DAS Wae Ruhu, mengevaluasi wilayah permukiman yang berada pada tingkat kerawanan banjir yang berbeda di DAS Wae Ruhu. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada DAS Wae Ruhu Kecamatan Sirimau Kota Ambon pada bulan Agustus – September 2018. Penelitian ini terbagi menjadi tiga tahap yakni tahap persiapan penelitian yang meliputi pengumpulan data sekunder, pembuatan peta satuan lahan, peta kerja lapangan, peta kerawanan banjir. Tahap penelitian lapangan yang meliputi pengamatan dan verifikasi parameter banjir, verifikasi batas tingkat kerawanan banjir, pengamatan posisi, kepadatan, kostruksi bangunan serta tahap analisis data dan pelaporan yang menghasilkan peta tingkat kerawanan banjir dan peta wilayah permukiman rawan banjir. Hasil penelitian diperoleh tingkat kerawanan tinggi memiliki luas 60 ha atau 3,68%, tingkat kerawanan sedang memiliki luas 1096 ha atau 67,28% dan tingkat kerawanan rendah memiliki luas 473 ha atau 29,04%. Hasil penelitian juga di peroleh posisi permukiman sudah berada di sempadan sungai bahkan di bantaran sungai, kepadatan permukiman dibagi atas dua yaitu: 1) permukiman kelas kepadatan padat (99,6%); dan 2) permukiman kelas kepadatan jarang (30,5%), serta konstruksi permukiman permanen, bertingkat dan tidak bertingkat. Kata kunci: banjir, permukiman, tingkat kerawanan
Karakteristik Fisik Tanah Menurut Tipe Penggunaan Lahan di Negeri Tawiri Sesuai Tata Ruang Kota Ambon Parmenas G Kastanya; Conradus Ufie; Ferad Puturuhu
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 15 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2019.15.2.68

Abstract

This study aims to identify land-use changes and soil physical characteristics and to determine the suitability of present land use in Tawiri to Ambon City Spatial Planning. This research was carried out in the Tawiri Village (Negeri) of Ambon City in June-July 2018 by using a survey method with transect/lane observation distance that was made to cut the types of land use in the area according to Ambon City Spatial Planning. The results of this study are 1) the types of land use found in the five transect lines at Tawiri Village research sites were: secondary dryland forests, mixed dryland agriculture, dryland agriculture, grass/shrubs, settlements, sago, and mangrove areas; 2) physical characteristics of soil and environment showed differences in land use types and soil physical properties, namely: land with altitude ± 45-335 m above sea level, hilly/mountainous land forms, hill and mountain reliefs, slopes between 20°-220° (2- 25%), had ± three layers of soil with varying depths of 0-> 40 cm; had soil characteristics of 2.5 YR (red) and 7.5 YR (red, reddish yellow, brown to strong brown); textures of clay, clay sand and sandy clay; classified as humid; pH 6-7; and had a distribution of organic materials which varied from low to high; and 3) The actual land use that was the same as that of the spatial designation in Tawiri Village was mostly almost suitable, those who were not suitable were the settlements which were around 78% in the coastal border. Keywords: characteristics, soil physics, land use ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi perubahan tipe penggunaan lahan dan kondisi karakteristik fisik tanah, dan mengetahui kesesuaian pemanfaatan lahan dengan tata ruang Kota Ambon di wilayah Negeri Tawiri. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Negeri Tawiri Kota Ambon pada bulan Juni-Juli 2018 dengan menggunakan metode survei dengan jarak observasi transek/jalur dibuat memotong tipe-tipe penggunan lahan dalam kawasan sesuai arahan Tata Ruang Kota Ambon. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu: 1) Tipe penggunaan lahan yang ditemukan pada lima jalur transek di lokasi penelitian Negeri Tawiri adalah: hutan lahan kering sekunder, pertanian lahan kering campuran, pertanian lahan kering, rumput/semak belukar, permukiman, sagu, dan mangrove; 2) Karakteristik fisik tanah dan lingkungan menunjukkan perbedaan pada tipe penggunaan lahan dan sifat fisik tanah yaitu: tanah dengan ketinggian tempat ± 45-335 m dpl, bentuk lahan perbukitan/pegunungan, relief bukit dan gunung, lereng antara 20°-220° (2-25%), memiliki ± 3 lapisan tanah dengan kedalaman bervariasi antara 0->40 cm; memiliki ciri tanah: warna 2,5 YR (merah) dan 7,5 YR (merah, kuning kemerahan, cokelat hingga cokelat kuat); tekstur lempung, pasir berlempung dan lempung liat berpasir; tergolong lembab; pH 6-7; dan memiliki sebaran BO yang bervariasi dari sedikit hingga banyak; dan 3) Penggunaan lahan aktual yang sama dengan peruntukan tata ruang di Negeri Tawiri hampir sebagian besar sesuai, yang tidak sesuai hanyalah permukiman yang berada sekitar 78% di sempadan pantai. Kata kunci: fisik tanah, karakteristik, penggunaan lahan
EVALUASI LAHAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN DI DUSUN TELAGA KODOK NEGERI HITUMESSING KECAMATAN LEIHITU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Rusman, Rusman; Latupapua, Andrias Izaac; Puturuhu, Ferad; Luhukay, Marcus
MAKILA Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v18i2.15134

Abstract

Research on Land Evaluation for Residential Development in the Telaga Kodok Hamlet area has been conducted with the aim of determining the suitability classes of residential land and identifying limiting factors. The land characteristics studied include slope, effective depth, flooding and ponding, drainage, rock, and soil texture. The weight of each characteristic was analyzed using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The analysis results indicate that there are 112.07 hectares (29.94%) of highly suitable residential zones, 166.67 hectares (44.53%) of moderately suitable zones with limiting factors such as moderate depth, poor drainage, and fine texture; 92.03 hectares (24.59%) of marginally suitable residential zones with limiting factors like steep slopes and fine texture; and 3.55 hectares (0.94%) of zones unsuitable for residential development.
The soil available P, Plant P uptake, Growth, and yield of corn in Regosol Soil Treated with Ela Sago Compost and SP-36 Fertilizer Kaya, Elizabeth; Putinella, June Annethe; Puturuhu, Ferad
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 30, No 1: January 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2025.v30i1.1-8

Abstract

The research examined the effect of ela sago compost on the soil chemical properties, growth, P-uptake, and yields of corn plants (Zea mays L) in Regosol soils. A randomized block design with a 2 x 4 factorial treatment was applied. The first factor was ela sago compost (B) with three dose levels: B0 = 0-Mg ha-1, B1 = 10-Mg ha-1, and B2 = 20-Mg ha-1. The second factor was SP-36 (P) fertilizer with four dose levels: P0 = 0 kg P ha-1, P1 = 60 kg P ha-1, P2 = 120 kg P ha-1, and P3 = 180 kg P ha-1. This research shows that either ela sago compost or SP-36 fertilizer can increase the soil reaction (pH). Applying sago palm compost and SP-36 fertilizer increases soil available P from 17.33 to 60.67 ppm. Applying sago palm compost and SP-36 fertilizer increases plant P-uptake from 0.18 to 0.40 %, plant height from 135.60 to 189.67 cm, and stem diameter from 1.86 to 3.44 cm, and corn yield (dry weight of 1000 seeds) from 266.60 to 390.57 g.
Identification of Rock Resistivity and Slip Surface in the Ambon Volcanic Rock in the Kayu Putih Area of Ambon City Latupapua, Andrias Izaac; Puturuhu, Ferad; Marthen, Maylsea Camay
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.04.04.32

Abstract

Research on rock resistivity and slip surface in the Ambon Volcanic Rock formation has been carried out through geoelectric mapping with the Wenner-Schlumberger configuration in the Kayu Putih area, Ambon City as one of the areas prone to landslides. Measurement of rock resistivity by Mapping was carried out on two tracks each 120 m long and 70 m long intersecting each other. The results showed that the resistivity values ​​of the rocks ranged from 185 Ωm to 4,128 Ωm consisting of Top Soil, Unsaturated Landfill, and Loose Sand as the cover layer followed by Dry Sandy Soil and Gravel, and Breccia Dacite and Tuff at the bottom layer. Breccia Dacite rocks with a resistivity of greater than 2,000 Ωm are found at a depth of 11 – 13 m below the soil surface functioning as slip surface for the sand layer above them. The movement of the soil mass over the slip surface causes cracks in the surface of the road and houses.