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SOSIALISASI KEBENCANAAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DASAR SISWA TERHADAP MITIGASI BENCANA Ruman, Rifyan; Nanlohy, Willem Dominggus; Hanafi, Nurul Salsabila; Patty, Farhani Amalia; Talaohu, Junior; Ramadhan, Risky
BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2024): BAKIRA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bakira.2024.5.1.19-24

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has a high level of vulnerability to natural disasters. Based on the disaster risk index, the Maluku Islands have a fairly high level of tsunami disaster potential. Small islands are often places that are vulnerable to tsunami disasters. Therefore, community preparedness on small islands is very important in facing this potential disaster. The aim of this outreach is to provide knowledge about disaster preparedness from an early age. This activity is a form of community service through outreach. The results of this outreach activity teach students to anticipate disasters, act when a disaster occurs, and handle disasters. Children are classified as vulnerable to disaster management efforts and therefore require special efforts to improve basic knowledge about disasters.
Analisis Penentuan Pusat Ibu Kota Kabupaten Kepulauan Ambon Sebagai Calon Daerah Otonomi Baru Kecamatan Salahutu Botanri, Adnan Affan Akbar; Ruman, Rifyan; Layn, Usman Gumanti
HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/hijm.v2i1.1046

Abstract

The expansion of Salahutu and Leihitu sub-districts into candidates for the new autonomous region of Ambon Islands Regency has become an interesting issue in recent years in Maluku Province because of various problems that occur such as the difficulty of administrative management such as identity cards, lack of infrastructure and supporting facilities for community activities, control span problems, and various other problems. The feasibility study of Salahutu District to become a new autonomous region has been carried out and in terms of population availability and area has a good level of feasibility. This research is to find out the appropriate location to become the center of the capital of the Ambon Islands Regency based on the availability of regional facilities. The analysis used is the centrality index. This analysis is used by calculating the number of means compared to the population. The results showed that the priority of the central capital of Ambon Islands Regency as a candidate for the new autonomous region of Salahutu District, namely Tulehu Country with a value of 1,168.2 because it has more complete facilities than other villages / countries based on education, health, trade and services, financial institutions and worship. The importance of the results of this research is as a basis if expansion will be carried out and it is necessary to determine the center of the capital, so that the main problems of span of control in Central Maluku can be resolved and provide useful planning for the community
Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Publik Pantai Wainitu di Kelurahan Wainitu Nurhaeny, Andiah; Ruman, Rifyan; Larwuy, Kreisson Pitsy; Lekransy, Francois; Dumalang, Fienkan Laura Sandyego; Nanlohy, Willem Dominggus; Titaley, Stevianus
Innovation for Community Service Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Department of Chemistry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/icsj.v2i1.12243

Abstract

Istilah ruang publik (public space) dikemukakan oleh pakar perkotaan Kevin Lynch, dimana ruang publik adalah node (seperti Bundaran HI Jakarta atau Taman Pattimura dan Kawasan Pantai Wainitu) dan landmark (Monumen Monas Jakarta dan Gong Perdamaian) yang dapat menjadi alat navigasi di dalam kota. Taman Rekreasi Wainitu merupakan salah satu taman rekreasi di Kawasan Wainitu yang menggabungkan antara konsep wisata alam dan buatan. Namun demikian, berbagai permasalahan di Taman Rekreasi ini menyebabkan minimnya pengunjung, sehingga revitalisasi menjadi solusi permasalahan. Kegiatan PKM ini akan dilakukan dalam dua tahap, yaitu kegiatan sosialisasi yang dilakukan pada masyarakat sekitar RTP Pantai Wainitu dan kegiatan revitalisasi yang dilakukan dengan kerjasama dengan mitra sesuai dengan program revitalisasi yang telah ada. Konsep yang digunakan untuk kegiatan revitalisasi Taman Rekreasi Wainitu adalah konsep signage atau penanda, destinasi, relaksasi, visual dan venue. Temuan utama pada kegiatan PKM ini meliputi perancangan signage, gate masuk, tempat parkir, hingga site plan Taman Rekreasi Wainitu dan Partisipasi Masyarakat. Tujuan akhir dari kegiatan PKM adalah mengusung tema "like a special" yaitu suatu konsep pada taman rekreasi yang modern dan kekinian serta terdiri dari berbagai fasilitas destinasi didalamnya namun demikian tetap mempertahankan karakter Kota Ambon. Target yang ingin dicapai terdiri dari adanya transfer pengetahuan terkait dengan dampak lingkungan apa saja yang timbul dengan adanya kegiatan pengembangan pertanian terpadu, terkumpulnya saran dan pendapat masyarakat terkait pengembangan RTP Pantai Wainitu.
Analisis Penentuan Pusat Ibu Kota Kabupaten Kepulauan Ambon Sebagai Calon Daerah Otonomi Baru Kecamatan Salahutu Botanri, Adnan Affan Akbar; Ruman, Rifyan; Layn, Usman Gumanti
HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/hijm.v2i1.1046

Abstract

The expansion of Salahutu and Leihitu sub-districts into candidates for the new autonomous region of Ambon Islands Regency has become an interesting issue in recent years in Maluku Province because of various problems that occur such as the difficulty of administrative management such as identity cards, lack of infrastructure and supporting facilities for community activities, control span problems, and various other problems. The feasibility study of Salahutu District to become a new autonomous region has been carried out and in terms of population availability and area has a good level of feasibility. This research is to find out the appropriate location to become the center of the capital of the Ambon Islands Regency based on the availability of regional facilities. The analysis used is the centrality index. This analysis is used by calculating the number of means compared to the population. The results showed that the priority of the central capital of Ambon Islands Regency as a candidate for the new autonomous region of Salahutu District, namely Tulehu Country with a value of 1,168.2 because it has more complete facilities than other villages / countries based on education, health, trade and services, financial institutions and worship. The importance of the results of this research is as a basis if expansion will be carried out and it is necessary to determine the center of the capital, so that the main problems of span of control in Central Maluku can be resolved and provide useful planning for the community
TINGKAT KERAWANAN LONGSOR NEGERI BATU MERAH KECAMATAN SIRIMAU, KOTA AMBON Hanafi, Nurul Salsabila; Puturuhu, Ferad; Ruman, Rifyan
KNOWLEDGE: Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/knowledge.v5i3.6955

Abstract

Batu Merah Village in Sirimau District, Ambon City, is a geographically landslide-prone area. The recurring landslide events in this region highlight the urgency of improving community resilience to disaster risks. This study focuses on analyzing the level of landslide hazard and the community's resilience in facing such disasters. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing surveys, field observations, interviews, and spatial analysis through Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Key research steps included identifying hazard parameters (slope gradient, soil type, rainfall intensity, land use, and geology), scoring and weighting, and measuring resilience through indicators such as knowledge, adaptation capacity, and risk perception. The results show that 90.40% of Batu Merah's area falls under moderate landslide hazard, and 7.70% is classified as high hazard. Community resilience was found to be at a moderate level, with key weaknesses in preparedness, economic capacity, and supporting infrastructure. The study concludes that there is a pressing need to strengthen community resilience through disaster education, early warning systems, and infrastructure improvements designed for disaster mitigation. ABSTRAKNegeri Batu Merah di Kecamatan Sirimau, Kota Ambon, merupakan kawasan yang secara geografis rawan bencana tanah longsor. Kejadian longsor yang berulang di wilayah ini menunjukkan pentingnya peningkatan ketahanan masyarakat terhadap risiko bencana. Fokus penelitian ini adalah menganalisis tingkat kerawanan longsor dan tingkat resiliensi masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana tersebut. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei kuesioner, observasi lapangan, wawancara, serta pemetaan berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Langkah utama penelitian meliputi identifikasi parameter kerawanan (kemiringan lereng, jenis tanah, curah hujan, penggunaan lahan, dan batuan), skoring dan pembobotan, serta pengukuran resiliensi melalui indikator pengetahuan, adaptasi, dan persepsi risiko masyarakat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 90,40% wilayah Negeri Batu Merah berada dalam kategori kerawanan sedang dan 7,70% berada dalam kategori tinggi. Sementara itu, tingkat resiliensi masyarakat tergolong sedang, dengan kelemahan utama pada aspek kesiapsiagaan, kapasitas ekonomi, dan infrastruktur pendukung. Simpulan dari penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa upaya penguatan resiliensi masyarakat sangat diperlukan melalui edukasi kebencanaan, pengembangan sistem peringatan dini, dan peningkatan infrastruktur berbasis mitigasi bencana.
Analisis Kesesuaian Lahan Untuk Tempat Evakuasi Akhir (TEA) Bencana Tsunami di Kecamatan Sirimau Kaplale, Fazlur Fardhian Isa; Puturuhu, Ferad; Ruman, Rifyan
Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Unpatti Vol 4 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi FKIP Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jpguvol4iss2pp339–346

Abstract

The Sirimau subdistrict is one of the areas in Ambon City that has a high level of tsunami threat due to its location on the coast and in an active tectonic zone. The purpose of this study is to analyze the suitability of final tsunami evacuation sites based on several variables such as elevation, disaster vulnerability, land use, carrying capacity, and accessibility. The method used in this study is spatial analysis using a GIS-based overlay approach. The results of this study indicate that not all available locations meet the criteria for suitability as final evacuation sites. Based on the overlay and spatial analysis results, several ideal locations were identified for development as evacuation sites. This study provides recommendations for priority locations and strategies that can be used to enhance the preparedness and safety of the Sirimau District community from tsunami threats.
Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Melalui Sosialisasi Mitigasi Bencana Abrasi Pantai (Studi Kasus di Negeri Lima) Puturuhu, Ferad; Ruman, Rifyan; Hatuala, Siti Hana; Tomagola, Rabiah Tum
EMPOWERMENT: Journal of Community Practice Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): EMPOWERMENT: Journal of Community Practice
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/empow.v1i1.21

Abstract

Coastal erosion is one of the natural disasters that frequently occurs in coastal areas and can threaten the sustainability of ecosystems and the lives of local communities. Negeri Lima, as one of the coastal villages, faces a significant threat of coastal erosion. This research aims to increase the awareness of the Negeri Lima community regarding coastal erosion disaster mitigation through a socialization program implemented by KKN students. The method used in this research is a participatory approach involving local communities in various socialization activities. The results show that the disaster mitigation socialization successfully increased community knowledge and awareness about coastal erosion and its mitigation measures. Moreover, the active participation of the community in these activities also improved their preparedness in facing the threat of coastal erosion. These findings indicate that a structured socialization program involving community participation can be an effective strategy in enhancing coastal community resilience against coastal erosion disasters
PENGARUH PERILAKU KELOMPOK NELAYAN TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG NELAYAN MAJU (KALAJU) Sarabiti, Rinaldi Eka Saputra; Nurhaeny, Andiah; Ruman, Rifyan
KNOWLEDGE: Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/knowledge.v5i1.4959

Abstract

Tanjung Air Panas Village, Negeri Tulehu, Salahutu District is one of two villages in Maluku that has Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) Certification by the Indonesian Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, namely Waepure Village in Buru Regency and Air Panas Village, Negeri Tulehu Regency, Central Maluku Regency. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of fishermen's group behavior on the welfare of the Negeri Tulehu community and the policy directions needed to improve the welfare of fishermen's groups in Negeri Tulehu. This study is a quantitative study with a total sample of 45 respondents and was analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis and SWOT Analysis. Based on the results of the determination coefficient test (R2), it can be seen that the R Square value of 0.699 if it increases by one unit becomes 69.9%. The strategy is determined based on the results of the IFAS matrix analysis and the EFAS matrix to determine the position of the strategy to be implemented. The results of the SWOT analysis show that the position of fishermen in Tanjung Air Panas Village, Negeri Tulehu is in quadrant I (Aggressive strategy), this position is determined by looking at the strength value and opportunity value which are greater than the weakness value and threat value. The abstract is presented in Indonesian. The abstract consists of one paragraph with a maximum of 250 words. The abstract includes an introduction, objectives, methods, results and main conclusions in full. ABSTRAKDusun Tanjung Air Panas Negeri Tulehu Kecamatan Salahutu menjadi satu dari dua desa di Maluku yang meemiliki Sertifikasi Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) oleh Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan RI yakni Desa Waepure di Kabupaten Buru dan Dusun Air Panas Negeri Tulehu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis pengaruh perilaku kelompok nelayan terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat Negeri Tulehu serta arahan kebijakan yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan kelompok nelayan di Negeri Tulehu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan total sampel 45 responden dan dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda dan Analisis SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil uji koefisien determinasi (R2)dapat diketahui bahwa nilai R Square sebesar 0,699 apabila meningkat satu satuan maka menjadi 69,9%. Strategi ditentukan berdasarkan hasil analisis matriks IFAS dan matriks EFAS untuk menentukan posisi strategi yang akan dilaksanakan. Hasil analisis SWOT menunjukkan bahwa posisi nelayan di Dusun Tanjung Air Panas Negeri Tulehu berada pada kuadran I (Strategi agresif) posisi ini ditentukan dengan melihat nilai kekuatan dan nilai peluang yang lebih besar dibandingkan nilai kelemahan dan nilai ancaman.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEBERADAAN DAM WAE ELA DI DESA NEGERI LIMA, KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Ruman, Rifyan; Nanlohy, Willem D.
KNOWLEDGE: Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/knowledge.v5i2.5410

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate public perceptions of the existence of the Wae Ela Dam in Negeri Lima, Leihitu District, Central Maluku. The background of this study is based on the importance of understanding the attitudes and views of local communities towards strategic infrastructure development, especially dams that have a direct impact on daily life. The focus of the study was directed at assessing the benefits of the dam, such as irrigation, clean water provision, and tourism potential, as well as public concerns about the risk of disasters and environmental damage. Data collection was carried out through a closed questionnaire distributed to 50 local respondents, then analyzed descriptively quantitatively to obtain a general picture of public perception. The results showed that the majority of respondents gave a positive assessment of the benefits of the dam, although there were still concerns regarding the potential risks it posed. This finding indicates a supportive but vigilant public attitude. The main conclusion of this study recommends the need to improve dam management, socialize risks, and involve the community in the decision-making process in order to create sustainability and a sense of shared security. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi persepsi masyarakat terhadap keberadaan Bendungan Wae Ela di Negeri Lima, Kecamatan Leihitu, Maluku Tengah. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasari oleh pentingnya pemahaman mengenai sikap dan pandangan masyarakat lokal terhadap pembangunan infrastruktur strategis, khususnya bendungan yang memiliki dampak langsung pada kehidupan sehari-hari. Fokus penelitian diarahkan pada penilaian manfaat bendungan, seperti irigasi, penyediaan air bersih, dan potensi wisata, serta kekhawatiran masyarakat terhadap risiko bencana dan kerusakan lingkungan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner tertutup yang disebarkan kepada 50 responden lokal, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif untuk memperoleh gambaran umum persepsi masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden memberikan penilaian positif terhadap manfaat bendungan, meskipun tetap terdapat kekhawatiran terkait potensi risiko yang ditimbulkan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan adanya sikap masyarakat yang mendukung namun tetap waspada. Simpulan utama penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya peningkatan pengelolaan bendungan, sosialisasi mengenai risiko, serta pelibatan masyarakat dalam proses pengambilan keputusan guna menciptakan keberlanjutan dan rasa aman bersama.
PERAN KELEMBAGAAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN WISATA PANTAI WAKA DESA FATKAUYON KECAMATAN SULABESI TIMUR KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SULA Fernatubun, Zulfikar; Nurhaeny, Andiah; Ruman, Rifyan
KNOWLEDGE: Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/knowledge.v5i4.7963

Abstract

Waka Beach Tourism is managed by the Tourism Office in collaboration with the Basanohi tourism awareness group. There are findings that the lack of socialization and control function of the institution in the waka beach tourism area development program in Fatkauyon Village and the benefits are less felt by the surrounding community and the low quality of local human resources (limited reliable human resources in tourism development) in addition to the lack of institutional roles as facilitators in cooperation and attention from institutions so that there is a lack of maintenance of existing infrastructure, as well as a lack of attention or cooperation with stakeholders. The number of respondents in this study was 35 respondents consisting of 10 people from tourists, 15 people from the Fatkauyon village community and 5 people from government elements both from the tourism office and the village government. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach and SWOT Analysis, to examine the impact of institutional roles on the development of tourism areas and strategies that institutions must carry out to improve the development of the Waka Beach Tourism Area. The following stakeholders involved in the development of Waka Beach Tourism in Fatkauyon Village, East Sulabesi District, Sula Islands Regency are classified into 5 elements which are included in the Sula Islands Regency Tourism Office, Fatkauyon Village Government, Public Works and Spatial Planning Office, Sula Islands Regency Bappeda, Basanohi Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis). (Diversification Strategy) strategies that can be used Based on the results of SWOT calculations to support the development of Waka Beach Tourism in Fatkauyon Village, East Sulabesi District, Sula Islands Regency. ABSTRAKWisata Pantai Waka dikelola oleh Dinas Pariwisata yang bekerja sama dengan kelompok sadar wisata Basanohi terdapat temuan bahwa kurangnya sosialisasi dan fungsi kontrol dari kelembagaan pada program pengembangan kawasan wisata pantai waka di Desa fatkauyon dan kurang dirasakan manfaatnya oleh masyarakat sekitar dan rendahnya kualitas sumber daya manusia lokal (keterbatasan sumber daya manusia yang handal dalam pengembangan pariwisata) selain itu kurangnya peran kelembagaan sebagai fasilitator dalam kerja sama dan perhatian dari kelembagaan sehingga terdapat kurangnya perawatan terhadap infrastruktur yang telah tersedia, serta kurangnya perhatian atau kerja sama dengan para stakeholders. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 35 responden yang terdiri dari 10 orang dari wisatawan, 5 orang dari kelompok sadar wisata, 15 orang dari unsur masyarakat desa fatkauyon dan 5 orang dari unsur pemerintah baik dari dinas parawisata dan pemerintah desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan Analisis SWOT, untuk mengkaji dampak peran kelembagaan terhadap pengembangan kawasan wisata dan strategi yang harus dilakukan kelembagaan untuk meningkatkan pengembangan Kawasan Wisata Pantai Waka. Berikut stakeholder yang terlibat dalam pengembangan Wisata Pantai Waka Desa Fatkauyon Kecamatan Sulabesi Timur Kabupaten Kepulauan Sula diklasifikasikan menjadi 5 elemen yang tergabung diantaranya Dinas pariwisata Kabupaten Kepulauan Sula, Pemerintah Desa Fatkauyon, Dinas pekerjaaan umum dan penataan ruang, Bappeda Kabupaten Kepulauan Sula, Kelompok sadar wisata (pokdarwis) basanohi. (Disversifikasi Strategi) strategi yang dapat digunakan Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan SWOT agar mendukung pengembangan Wisata Pantai Waka di Desa fatkauyon Kecamatan Sulabesi Timur Kabupaten Kepulauan Sula.