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Behavior Analysis Of COVID-19 Prevention In The Elderly In Jakarta, Tasikmalaya ,and Yogyakarta Hariyani Sulistyoningsih; Santi Susanti; Tri Budi W Rahardjo; Yeny Sulistyowati; Tri Suratmi; Dini Agustin; Lili Indrawati; Yenni Ariestanti; Nur Apriyan; Rodiyah Rodiyah; Ashish Goel; Ashish Jindal; Alpana Raizada; Maw Pin Tan; George Rebok
Journal of Ageing And Family Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Journal Of Ageing And Family
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/joaf.v2i1.2299

Abstract

Background. Covid-19 is a virus that can affect all age groups, including the elderly. The World Health Organization or WHO concluded that this virus is very risky in those aged over 65 years due to a weakened immune system. In addition, the elderly have a higher risk of experiencing a more severe impact than other groups due to degenerative diseases commonly experienced by the elderly. Implementing clean and healthy living behavior as a prevention effort is the main thing to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19. This study aims to determine the prevention behavior of Covid-19 in the elderly and the factors associated with it. Methods. The research design was cross sectional. The sample consisted of men and women aged 60 years or more as many as 135 people. The instrument used is a questionnaire distributed through social media. The data obtained were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using chi square test. results.There is a relationship between age and education with Covid-19 prevention behavior in the elderly with p values of 0.038 and 0.001 respectively. Conclusion. Age and education are related to Covid-19 prevention behavior in the elderly.  Keyword : COVID-19, Behavior, Degenerative Disease
Quality Of Elderly Life With Chronic Diseases In The Working Area of Kembangan District Hospital M C Gina Maringka; Tri Budi W.Rahardjo; Tri Suratmi
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 4 No. 10 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i10.886

Abstract

The success of health development in Indonesia has increased the life expectancy of the Indonesian people. West Jakarta Kembangan Hospital has responsibility for improving the quality of life of the elderly in their working area, in line with Government Policy Number 17 of 2014 concerning Geriatric Service Standards in Hospitals. The aim of the study was to analyze the quality of life of elderly people with chronic diseases in the working area of Kembangan Hospital, West Jakarta in 2023. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, with an elderly population in the working area of Kembangan Hospital and a sample size of 60 elderly people by Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument used the WHOQOL-Bref questionnaire, while the questionnaire was used to measure the variable characteristics of the elderly. Research time: Juni 2023. Data analysis techniques using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results showed that the most chronic diseases were hypertension (50%), diabetes mellitus (23.7%), hypertension and diabetes mellitus (6.7%), hypertension and heart (6.7%), arthritis (3.3%), the rest is a combination of existing chronic diseases. The proportion of high quality of life for the elderly (63.3%) and low quality of life for the elderly (36.7%), marital status, education, employment, income and status of residence as well as the length of chronic disease in the elderly are related to the quality of life for the elderly, while age, gender, name of chronic disease and the number of chronic diseases are not related to the quality of life of the elderly. The dominant variable related to the quality of life of the elderly is income with OR = 0.269. Suggestions that can be recommended to the Kembangan Hospital are reactivating geriatric services through promotive efforts for elderly health so that chronic diseases in the elderly can be detected early and receive optimal treatment so as to improve the quality of life of the elderly, can open geriatric innovation services that are "One Stop Service for the Elderly"
Quality Of Elderly Life With Chronic Diseases In The Working Area of Kembangan District Hospital M C Gina Maringka; Tri Budi W.Rahardjo; Tri Suratmi
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 4 No. 10 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i10.886

Abstract

The success of health development in Indonesia has increased the life expectancy of the Indonesian people. West Jakarta Kembangan Hospital has responsibility for improving the quality of life of the elderly in their working area, in line with Government Policy Number 17 of 2014 concerning Geriatric Service Standards in Hospitals. The aim of the study was to analyze the quality of life of elderly people with chronic diseases in the working area of Kembangan Hospital, West Jakarta in 2023. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, with an elderly population in the working area of Kembangan Hospital and a sample size of 60 elderly people by Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument used the WHOQOL-Bref questionnaire, while the questionnaire was used to measure the variable characteristics of the elderly. Research time: Juni 2023. Data analysis techniques using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results showed that the most chronic diseases were hypertension (50%), diabetes mellitus (23.7%), hypertension and diabetes mellitus (6.7%), hypertension and heart (6.7%), arthritis (3.3%), the rest is a combination of existing chronic diseases. The proportion of high quality of life for the elderly (63.3%) and low quality of life for the elderly (36.7%), marital status, education, employment, income and status of residence as well as the length of chronic disease in the elderly are related to the quality of life for the elderly, while age, gender, name of chronic disease and the number of chronic diseases are not related to the quality of life of the elderly. The dominant variable related to the quality of life of the elderly is income with OR = 0.269. Suggestions that can be recommended to the Kembangan Hospital are reactivating geriatric services through promotive efforts for elderly health so that chronic diseases in the elderly can be detected early and receive optimal treatment so as to improve the quality of life of the elderly, can open geriatric innovation services that are "One Stop Service for the Elderly"
Analisis Proses Adaptasi Sosial dan Pengendalian Depresi dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Terlantar di Sasana Tresna Werdha Dukuh 5, Kramat Jati Tahun 2023-2024 Marselia Wulansari Utami; Tri Budi W. Rahardjo; Tri Suratmi
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i4.422

Abstract

The global elderly population in 2022 was 1.4 billion, and in ASEAN, the number of elderly people reached 142 million or 8% of the population. Indonesia has become an aging population since 2021 with 10% of its population being elderly, reaching 28.9 million people in 2022, with 1 elderly person supported by 6 productive residents (BPS, 2022). In DKI Jakarta, there are 951,557 elderly people with 2,340 elderly people in Kelurahan Dukuh (Jakarta Open Data, 2020). The increasing number of elderly people indicates successful development, but unproductive, financially weak, sick elderly people without social security and needing assistance can become an economic burden (BKKBN, 2020). Neglected elderly are at risk of becoming PMKS and are fostered by the Social Service. These elderly people need social adaptation and are vulnerable to depression. This study aims to analyze the process of social adaptation and depression control in an effort to improve the quality of life of neglected elderly at Sasana Tresna Werdha Dukuh 5, 2023-2024. The observational study uses a sequential explanatory mixed-method approach with surveys and in-depth interviews as well as FGDs, using 19 respondents. The results show that 89.47% of respondents are young elderly, 68.42% show moderate social adaptation, 10.53% mild depression, and 26.32% have a moderate quality of life. Some of these elderly people experience social adaptation disorders and schizophrenia, as well as severe social problems. ASN and PJLP lack knowledge about mental disorders, especially depression. In conclusion, most neglected elderly fostered by PSTW experience good self-adaptation, do not experience depression, and have a good quality of life, but some elderly people are found to experience severe depression and moderate quality of life. Special education on mental health for ASN and PJLP is very necessary.