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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Teknotan: Jurnal Industri Teknologi Pertanian Jurnal Abdi Insani Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Sagu Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management AGRONES: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE, AGRIBUSINESS WELFARE, TECHNOLOGI, HUMANITY, ENVIRONMENT, SOCIAL AND ECONOMY
Annisa Nazifa Salman
Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Riau
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Peningkatan Potensi Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera) sebagai Pangan Pencegah Hiperkolesterolemia Annisa Nazifa Salman; Endang Prangdimurti; Dase Hunaefi
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 28 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.28.4.525

Abstract

Moringa (Moringa oleifera) seeds contain good nutritional constituents and several components that can potentially reduce cholesterol levels, namely oleic acid, phytosterols, and dietary fiber. However, it tastes bitter, so it needs to be treated so that the bitter taste disappears but does not affect much of the content that can lower cholesterol. This study aims to get moringa seeds that are not bitter and have the potential to prevent hypercholesterolemia. The soaking treatment of peeled moringa seeds in either water or 3.5% NaCl salt, followed by 80 minutes of boiling, resulted in moringa flour with a very low bitter taste. The oleic acid content of the seed flour from soaking treatment with water or salt by boiling for 40 or 80 minutes is still high, in the range of 69–72%. Oleic acid is known to improve blood cholesterol profiles. The content of phytosterols, one of the cholesterol absorption inhibitors, from moringa flour treatment of 27–29 mg/100 g dw, is much higher than control flour (15 mg/100 g dw). The dietary fiber content of moringa seeds (total dietary fiber, soluble dietary fiber, insoluble dietary fiber) generally does not change after treatment. The results showed that soaking moringa seeds in water for 24 hours, followed by boiling for 80 minutes, produced moringa flour that can be used to develop hypercholesterolemia prevention foods. Keywords: bitter taste, cholesterol, moringa seeds, oleic, phytosterol
Effect of Boiling, Steaming, and Autoclaving Methods on the Physical Characteristics of Moringa (Moringa oleifera) Seed Flour Salman, Annisa Nazifa; Gunawan, Chandra; Ristia, Jeany; Panjaitan, Bintang Sipartogi
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management (JES-TM) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jestm.v5i1.268

Abstract

This study evaluated the effect of moist heat processing (boiling, steaming, autoclaving) on the physical properties of Moringa oleifera seed flour to determine the optimal pretreatment for product development. Exotesta of moringa seeds were removed, subjected to the treatments, oven-dried, grounded, and sieved (60 mesh). Moisture content, color (CIELab), bulk density, and angle of repose were analyzed. Results showed that all treatments increased moisture content compared to raw seeds (4,36–4,46%), with no significant difference among treatments. Autoclaving produced flour with the highest bulk density (0,4258 g/cm³) and lowest angle of repose (33,37°), indicating better flowability. Color analysis revealed darker flour in autoclaved and boiled samples due to Maillard reactions. Overall, autoclaving is the most effective pretreatment for producing denser, free-flowing Moringa seed flour suitable for functional food applications.
Edible Film Application from Red Ginger Starch as Seblak Seasoning Packaging Melati Savira Habsari; Yelmira Zalfiatri; Dewi Fortuna Ayu; Annisa Nazifa Salman; Cecep Ijang Wahyudin
Journal of Agriculture, Agribusiness, Welfare, Technology, Humanity, Environment, Social, and Economy Vol. 1 No. 4 (2026): Januari - Maret 2026 Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Unsultra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64690/agrones.v1i4.628

Abstract

Edible film was a thin layer made from agricultural-based raw materials that was applied as a coating on food components and was directly consumable. Red ginger as a herbal plant contained polysaccharides that had the potential to serve as a starch source. This study aimed to obtain the best edible film formulation with the addition of red ginger starch, which was applied as packaging for seblak seasoning. The research was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of five treatments and three replications. The treatments included P1 with 0.5 g of red ginger starch, P2 with 1.0 g, P3 with 1.5 g, P4 with 2.0 g, and P5 with 2.5 g. The observed parameters were water vapor transmission rate, thickness, solubility, dissolution time in seblak seasoning, and moisture content of the edible film applied to the seasoning. Based on the results, the selected treatment was P1 (0.5 g red ginger starch), which produced a water vapor transmission rate of 4.58 g/m²•hour, a thickness of 0.18 mm, a solubility of 91.08%, a dissolution time of 1 minute 3 seconds in seblak seasoning, and a moisture index of 0.0711 g on the sixth day.
Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan Penyuluhan Pengolahan Produk Lokal Berbasis Ikan untuk Pencegahan Stunting di Sekolah Alam Sahabat Qur’an Kabupaten Siak Rahmayuni Rahmayuni; Rosnita Rosnita; Roza Yulida; Yulia Andriani; Yanti Nopiani; Febriana Sabrian; Evy Rossi; Annisa Nazifa Salman
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 7 (2025): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.7.376-382

Abstract

This community service activity began with the implementation of a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with partners, which served as an initial exploration to design service programs that were relevant to the needs of the community. Partners in this activity are the manager of the school business unit and the parents of students. The results of the FGD resulted in an agreement on the focus of activities with stages, namely: (1) Education to improve food quality and nutrition in the prevention of stunting from an early age, and (2) Processing of local fish products (snakehead fish) as a zero waste-based food diversification. Through this FGD, an overview of needs, challenges, and opportunities that can be the basis for the implementation of counseling programs is obtained. It is hoped that the results of this activity can increase partners' knowledge about the processing of local fish food products in an effort to prevent stunting.
PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND SENSORY CHARACTERISTICS OF NONI–LEMONGRASS POWDERED DRINK AT DIFFERENT JUICE RATIOS Khansa Tasya Nabila; Raswen Efendi; Rahmadini Payla Juarsa; Annisa Nazifa Salman; Anik Nur Habyba
SAGU Vol. 25 No. 1 (2026): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., Maret, 2026, Vol. 25 : No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jsg.v25i1.30

Abstract

Commercial noni powder generally has a bitter taste and an unpleasant aroma; therefore, lemongrass was added to improve its sensory characteristics. The purpose of this research was to obtain the best formulation for the physicochemical and sensory characteristics of noni juice and lemongrass juice powder drinks in accordance with SNI 01-4320-1996. The treatments consisted of MS1 (noni juice 85% and lemongrass juice 15%), MS2 (noni juice 75% and lemongrass juice 25%), MS3 (noni juice 65% and lemongrass juice 35%), and MS4 (noni juice 55% and lemongrass juice 45%). Data were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% significance level. The result showed the juice ratio had a significant effect on yield, moisture content, ash content, total dissolved solids, dissolution time, antioxidant activity, and organoleptic. The optimum treatment in this research was MS3 (noni juice 65% and lemongrass juice 35%), which meets the quality requirements for powdered drinks as specified in SNI 01-4320-1996. The powdered drinks with the MS3 treatment had a yield of 43,26%, moisture content of 1,91%, ash content of 1,54%, total dissolved solids of 15,20°Brix, dissolution time of 25,92 seconds, and antioxidant activity of 67,48%. The product had slightly cloudy, a slightly noni aroma, a slightly lemongrass aroma, a slightly noni taste, a slightly lemongrass aroma, and a slightly lemongrass taste. The MS3 treatment has met the quality requirements for powdered drinks in accordance with SNI 01-4320-1996.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT NANAS SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU SABUN CAIR ALAMI: INOVASI PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH DI DESA UJUNG BATU TIMUR Yanti Nopiani; Yusmarini Yusmarini; Vonny Setiaries Johan; Shanti Fitriani; Emma Riftyan; Nur Hasnah AR; Annisa Nazifa Salman; Jeany Ristia; Bintang Sipartogi Panjaitan; Chandra Gunawan
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 12 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i12.2666

Abstract

Pineapple (Ananas comosus) is a nutrient-rich tropical plant often processed into various products. At the same time, its peel waste contains valuable compounds such as bromelain enzyme and ascorbic acid, which are beneficial for skin care. Based on observations by students from the KKN MBKM program at the Faculty of Agriculture UNRI, it was found that the society is very interested in programs that discuss the processing of organic waste using simple methods, in line with the potential for utilizing agricultural product waste in Ujung Batu Timur village. This activity involves utilizing pineapple peel waste as a natural additive in the production of liquid soap through a community service program in Ujung Batu Timur, Rokan Hulu, Riau Province. This community service initiative aims to raise awareness among the community about organic waste management and enhance skills in creating economically valuable products. The methods used include socialization and practical training on making liquid soap from pineapple peel extract. The community service activities are carried out in three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation held at the Ujung Batu Timur Village Office and involving 23 participants. Post-training survey results show that most participants felt satisfied and benefited from this activity, with a satisfaction level of 80.45%. This program is expected to contribute to the development of micro-enterprises and improve the welfare of the local community.
Stabilisasi Elektrostatik Pickering Emulsion Berbasis CNC–Kitosan dan Minyak Biji Kelor sebagai Edible Coating pada Buah Tomat Gunawan, Chandra; Kurniawan, Mhd Andry; Wahyudi, Eko; Pramana, Angga; Ar, Nur Hasnah; Salman, Annisa Nazifa; Ristia, Jeany; Zalfiatri, Yelmira; Zulhayada, Nasya; Wulandari, Dwi Seprina
Teknotan: Jurnal Industri Teknologi Pertanian Vol 20, No 2 (2026): TEKNOTAN, Agustus 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Industri Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jt.vol20n2.12

Abstract

Stabilitas dan sifat antarmuka emulsi pickering berperan penting dalam menentukan efektivitas edible coating untuk mengendalikan susut bobot buah pascapanen. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan emulsi Pickering berbasis kompleks selulosa nanokristalin–kitosan (CNC–kitosan) dan minyak biji kelor, serta mengevaluasi keterkaitan sifat fisikokimia emulsi terhadap penurunan susut bobot tomat selama penyimpanan. Emulsi diformulasikan dengan variasi rasio minyak:air yaitu 1:1 (NCM1), 1:2 (NCM2), dan 1:3 (NCM3) dan dikarakterisasi berdasarkan potensial zeta, sudut kontak, viskositas, indeks emulsifikasi (EI), dan indeks kriming (CI). Struktur antarmuka dianalisis menggunakan SEM. Emulsi diaplikasikan sebagai edible coating pada tomat, dan susut bobot diamati selama 15 hari. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan komposisi emulsi secara signifikan memengaruhi stabilitas dan sifat antarmuka. Emulsi NCM2 menunjukkan performa terbaik dengan sudut kontak tertinggi (105,6°), EI stabil, CI terendah, serta lapisan antarmuka yang lebih rigid, sehingga menghasilkan susut bobot tomat terendah, yaitu sekitar 12,6% pada hari ke-15. Emulsi NCM3 juga stabil akibat viskositas dan repulsi elektrostatik yang tinggi, namun efektivitasnya sedikit lebih rendah dibanding NCM2. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa rigiditas antarmuka lebih menentukan performa edible coating dibandingkan stabilitas koloid semata dan berpotensi memperpanjang umur simpan tomat.
Co-Authors Angga Pramana Anik Nur Habyba Bintang Sipartogi Panjaitan Chandra Gunawan Dase Hunaefi Dewi Fortuna Ayu EKO WAHYUDI Emma Riftyan Endang Prangdimurti Evy Rossi Febriana - Sabrian Jeany Ristia Khansa Tasya Nabila Melati Savira Habsari Mhd Andry Kurniawan Nur Hasnah AR Panjaitan, Bintang Sipartogi Rahmadini Payla Juarsa Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Raswen Efendi Rosnita Rosnita Roza Yulida Shanti Fitriani Vonny Setiaries Johan Wahyudin, Cecep Ijang Wulandari, Dwi Seprina Yanti Nopiani Yelmira Zalfiatri Yulia Andriani, Yulia Yusmarini Zulhayada, Nasya