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Effectiveness of Chitosan Solution as Denture Cleanser to Inhibit the Growth of Candida albicans on Acrylic, Valplast and Luciton-FRS Anindita Apsari; Vivin Ariestania
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 11 No 2 (2017): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Background: Heat cure acrylic and nylon thermoplastic valplast and lucitone-FRS brands are the three materials most often used as denture bases. Candida albicans is the dominant microorganism that can cause denture stomatitis. Cleaning denture can be done in two ways, namely the mechanical way with a toothbrush or an ultrasonic cleanser and a chemical method by immersing the denture into the cleaning solution. Chitosan solution is antibacterial and anti fungal which can inhibit the growth of Candida albicans colonies on heat cured acrylic plates, valplast and lucitone-FRS. Purpose: To determine the concentration of chitosan solution and the type of denture plate that most effectively inhibited the growth of Streptococcus mutans Candida albicans colonies on heat cured acrylic, valplast and lucitone-FRS plates. Materials and Methods: 21 heat cured acrylic plate samples, 21 valplast plate samples, 21 lucitone-FRS plate samples measuring 10x10x2 mm divided by 9 groups. Heat cured, valplast and lucitone-FRS acrylic plate samples were contaminated with Candida albicans then immersed using the concentration of 0.25%, 0.5% chitosan solution and sterile aquades as the control group with 90 minutes immersion time. The entire study sample was calculated using Candida albicans colonies on Sabourroud's Dextrose Agar media. Results: The Kruskall Wallis test showed a significant difference (p <0.05) in all treatment groups. Mann-Whitney showed a significant difference (p <0.05) in all groups in the Candida albicans study. Conclusion: Soaking the lucitone-FRS plate in 0.5% chitosan solution for 90 minutes was the most effective in inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans colonies.

Immediate Full Denture Untuk Perbaikan Estetik dengan Alveolektomi Radikal Pada Rahang Bawah Vivin Ariestania
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 2 (2015): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Background: Immediate Denture is once of the Prosthodontics therapy to patients who will be take some tooth extraction in the anterior teeth or sseveral teeth, or even in the exostosis case. Patients who for some reason to have to anterior teeth removed, will experience the aesthetic and psychological disorders. Purpose: The immediate denture intended that the patient does not experience toothless due to tooth extractions and patients can immediately use the artificial tooth immediately without waiting for the healing process. Case: Complete denture will prepare and then it the same time some teeth are planned to be extraction on theworking cast will be remove by cutting it and the complete denture inserted immediately after the extraction teeth and alveolectomy on the patient. Case Management: Control on 3 days, 7 days, 4 weeks, and 8 weeks post-insertion to see the resorption process after tooth extraction, so it maybe need to be relining and rebasing the artificial teeth. 7-day control the healing process already looks better and so with the retention. At 4 weeks after insertion of control, the artificial denture become unstable and it need to be denture relining and rebasing process using a soft liner. At 8 weeks after insertion control, the alveolar ridge has been perfect healing process, and the dentures should be relining and rebasing re-use by self cure acrylic.

Daya Hambat Ekstrak Teripang Pasir (Holonthuria scabra) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Mixed periodontopatogen In Vitro Susi Krestiana; Widyastuti; Vivin Ariestania
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 1 (2015): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Background: Periodontitis is caused by the occupation of gram-negative bacteria (mixed periodontopatogen) in oral cavity. Despite causing resistance, antibiotics are still used as a therapy for periodontitis. Sand sea cucumber (Holonturia scabra) extract hold somepotentials, if developed, to become the alternative therapy for periodontitis due to its antibacterial effects against gramnegative bacteria. Purpose: To determine sand sea cucumber extract (Holonturia scabra) in inhibiting the growth of mixed periodontopatogen bacteria. Materials and Methods: This study used a research design the post-test only control group design. 40 samples of BHI agar plates, contained mixed periodontopatogen bacteria samples, were divided into 5 groups samples. K1 (negative control) was given distilled water containing filter paper, K2 (positive control) was given the antibiotic tetracycline disc 30 g, while P1, P2, and P3 were given a filter paper containing sand sea cucumber extract with a concentration of 150 g/ml, 300 g/ml, and 450 g/ml. All sample from each group were anaerobically inoculated for 2x24 hours. After inoculation, the area aroundthe filter paper will appear to be clear and it will be measured with digital calipers (mm). The acquired data will be analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney test. Result: The inhibition rate of K1 (6,00 ± 0,00), K2 (28,975 ± 1,20049), P1 (6,8525 ± 0,30156), P2 (7,6237 ± 0,51281), and P3 (8,75 ± 0,3525). Conclusion: Sand sea cucumber extract (Holonthuria scabra) can inhibit the growth of Mixed periodontopatogen bacteria.

In vitro study sargassum sp. effervescent towards antifungal and compressive strength silicone based softliner Chaterina Diyah Nanik Kusumawardani; Paulus Budi Teguh; I Gusti Made Oka Lestari; Meinar Nur Ashrin; Aulia Dwi Maharani; Arifzan Razak; Vivin Ariestania; Widaningsih Budiman; Rizko Wira Artha; Anindita Apsari
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.2.299-309

Background: Softliner is commonly used to provide convenience for edentulous patients. However, the use of softliner can cause denture stomatitis due to colonization of Candida albicans. Sargassum sp. contains active compounds of steroids, alkaloids, phenols, triterpenoids, act as antibacterial and antifungal. The use of Sargassum sp. in the form of effervescent as a denture cleanser can prevent denture stomatitis, and it’s expected not to affect the compressive strength. This study aimed to study the concentration variation of Sargassum sp. effervescent towards antifungal and compressive strength silicone based softlinerMethod: 20 sampels of silicone based softliner (10x3x2mm) divided into 5 groups. K(-) soaked in sterilled aquadest; K(+) in Polident solution; P1 in 10% effervescent Sargassum sp. solution; P2 20% ; P3 40%, for 15minutes. Candida calculated by colony counter (CFU/ml). Compressive strength measured by Universal Testing Machine.Result: Candida albicans in the K+ group is the lowest, while the K- group shows the highest value. In P1, P2, P3 group the value of Candida albicans is higher than K+ group, but much lower than K-. The compressive strength of K+ group shows the lowest value but in P3 group shows the highest value compared to other groups.Conclusion: The 10% concentration of effervescent extract Sargassum sp. is effective in reducing the number of Candida albicans in silicone based softliner compared to the K- group. The most effective concentration of effervescent extract Sargassum sp. in reducing the Candida albicans’ growth is 40%. The higher concentration of Sargassum sp. resulting in higher compressive strength.

In vitro study sargassum sp. effervescent towards antifungal and compressive strength silicone based softliner Chaterina Diyah Nanik Kusumawardani; Paulus Budi Teguh; I Gusti Made Oka Lestari; Meinar Nur Ashrin; Aulia Dwi Maharani; Arifzan Razak; Vivin Ariestania; Widaningsih Budiman; Rizko Wira Artha; Anindita Apsari
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: Softliner is commonly used to provide convenience for edentulous patients. However, the use of softliner can cause denture stomatitis due to colonization of Candida albicans. Sargassum sp. contains active compounds of steroids, alkaloids, phenols, triterpenoids, act as antibacterial and antifungal. The use of Sargassum sp. in the form of effervescent as a denture cleanser can prevent denture stomatitis, and it’s expected not to affect the compressive strength. This study aimed to study the concentration variation of Sargassum sp. effervescent towards antifungal and compressive strength silicone based softlinerMethod: 20 sampels of silicone based softliner (10x3x2mm) divided into 5 groups. K(-) soaked in sterilled aquadest; K(+) in Polident solution; P1 in 10% effervescent Sargassum sp. solution; P2 20% ; P3 40%, for 15minutes. Candida calculated by colony counter (CFU/ml). Compressive strength measured by Universal Testing Machine.Result: Candida albicans in the K+ group is the lowest, while the K- group shows the highest value. In P1, P2, P3 group the value of Candida albicans is higher than K+ group, but much lower than K-. The compressive strength of K+ group shows the lowest value but in P3 group shows the highest value compared to other groups.Conclusion: The 10% concentration of effervescent extract Sargassum sp. is effective in reducing the number of Candida albicans in silicone based softliner compared to the K- group. The most effective concentration of effervescent extract Sargassum sp. in reducing the Candida albicans’ growth is 40%. The higher concentration of Sargassum sp. resulting in higher compressive strength.

KNOWLEDGE AND INDEPENDENCE IN THE CARE OF COMMUNITY DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH TO TEACHERS AND PARENTS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Restika Pinasti; Agni Febrina; Kristanti Parisihni; Linda Rochyani; Meinar Nur; Chaterina Dyah Nanik; Onge Victoria; Vivin Ariestania; Arifzan Razak; Yoifah Rizka; Eddy Hermanto; Nafiah; Endah Wahjuningsih
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pesisir VOLUME 2 NOMOR 1
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/jpmp.v2i1.89

Kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Indonesia masih merupakan masalah kesehatan yang perlu diperhatikan. Berdasarkan Riskesdas 2018, dilaporkan bahwa prevalensi masalah gigi dan mulut di Indonesia masih sangat tinggi. Sebanyak 57,6 persen orang Indonesia memiliki masalah gigi dan mulut. Hal yang paling memperhatinkan adalah sebanyak 93% anak-anak usia sekolah mengalami masalah gigi dan mulut. Kegiatan ini ditujukan sebagai program sekolah yang komprehensif di Indonesia, yang terdiri dari program 21 hari kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak di sekolah. Pelaksanaan Program Kesehatan Sekolah ini mengunakan sistem online melalui aplikasi zoom. Target peserta adalah 5 orang tua dan 5 guru di SD Hangtuah 6 Surabaya. Untuk lokasi dan waktu pelaksanaan adalah Sabtu, 5 November 2022, pukul 08.30 – 11.00 WIB dengan pelaksanaan menggunakan zoom meeting. Hasil analisis statistik menggunakan paired sample t-test nilai signifikansi 0.000, hal ini berarti bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada guru pengajar dan orang tua murid di SD Hangtuah 6 sebelum diberi materi DHE dan sesudah diberi DHE melalui “Training of Trainer”. Guru dan orang tua dapat menjadi pioner dalam menyebarluaskan ilmu dan cara menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut bagi anak tingkat sekolah, juga untuk mengubah perilaku menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut menjadi lebih baik.

Immediate Denture Sebagai Gigi Tiruan Yang Membantu Penampilan Dan Fonetik Seseorang Igam Oka Lestari; Vivin Ariestania; Paulus Budi Teguh; Chaterina Nanik
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2023): Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Pasien yang mengalami pencabutan dengan berbagai macam penyebab, akan mengalami masa ompong yang menyebabkan berkurangnya penampilan, fungsi pengunyahan, fungsi bicara dan untuk menghindari masalah tersebut terapi yang paling baik adalah dengan Immediate Denture. Immediate Denture adalah gigi tiruan yang dibuat sesegera mungkin agar penderita tidak mengalami fase ompong. Penampilan seseorang sangat penting dalam membangun rasa percaya diri, salah satu pendukungnya adalah dengan memiliki gigi yang sehat dan lengkap Jika terjadi kehilangan gigi terutama gigi anterior akan mengurangi rasa percaya diri yang berkaitan dengan estetik dan mengganggu bicara. Faktor yang menyebabkan gigi tanggal adalah karies yang tidak dapat dipertahankan karena penyakit periodontal, trauma kecelakaan/benturan dengan benda keras atau tidak memiliki benih gigi permanen. Seorang wanita berusia 47 tahun dengan riwayat Diabetes Melitus terkontrol datang ke Klinik Rumah Sakit Angkatan Laut dr. Soekantyo Jahja Juanda ingin membuat gigi palsu karena gigi anteriornya goyang dan ada yang lepas dengan sendirinya. Pemeriksaan klinis terdapat gigi goyang derajat 3 pada regio 31,32,42 dan sebelum datang ke poli gigi, regio 42 lepas sendiri, gigi 13 radix gangren, 17 supraposisi, 37 pulpitis reversibel, 47 gigi hilang, kalkulus tidak ada. Pasien ingin gigi yang goyang dicabut dan segera dibuatkan gigi palsu. Immediate denture merupakan terapi utama untuk pasien ini. Dalam kasus ini, terdapat gigi goyang derajat 3 yang disertai dengan diabetes melitus yang terkontrol. Immediate Denture sangat membantu untuk mengembalikan estetika, fungsi bicara, fungsi mengunyah dan psikologi pasien tersebut. Kontrol rutin dapat membantu mengevaluasi kenyamanan gigi tiruan penderita meliputi retensi, stabilisasi dan kenyamanan penderita dalam menggunakan gigi tiruan.

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