Paulus Budi Teguh
Universitas Hang Tuah

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Management of palatal perforation in systemic lupus erythematosus patient Dwi Setianingtyas; Paulus Budi Teguh; W Widyastuti; Neken Prasetyaningtyas; Ramadhan Hardani Putra; Felicia Eda Haryanto
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 51 No. 2 (2018): June 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v51.i2.p62-66

Abstract

Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease which damages tissues and causes chronic inflammation with an idiopathic etiology. It has been suggested that oral lesions in patients with SLE can be grouped clinically as erythema, discoid lesions and oral ulcerations. The latter have been said to indicate the onset of a severe systemic disease flare and that oral ulcers represent cases of mucosal vasculitis. Palatal lesions generally present in the form of ulcers or, in more severe forms, as perforation. Acquired palatal perforations can be caused by several etiologies including: developmental disorders, malignancy and infections. Purpose: To report the management of palatal perforation in an SLE patient. Case: A 14-year-old female patient attended the Dr. Ramelan Naval Hospital, with both a perforated palate that often caused her to choke when eating or drinking and maxillary anterior tooth mobility. Case Management: The treatment for the patient in this case consisted of debridement and DHE, pharmacological therapy including aloclair gel and minosep mouthwash to maintain oral hygiene and prevent re-infection. At the end of the first consultation, the patient was prescribed an obturator in order to avoid oro-anthral infection. During the second consultation, the patient’s orthodontic bracket was removed to facilitate scaling and splinting of the anterior maxillary teeth carried out to prevent their movement. During the third consultation, a swab was taken by an oral surgeon who also administered antifungal therapy. During the fourth and final consultation, the patient was examined a prosthodontic specialist due to an obturator which was causing discomfort. Conclusion: The management of palatal perforation lesions in an SLE patient requires a multidisiplinary approach.
The treatment of Covid tongue in an isolation unit Dwi Setianingtyas; N. Nafiah; Cane Lukisari; Paulus Budi Teguh; Felicia Eda Haryanto; Erni Marlina
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 54 No. 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v54.i3.p155-159

Abstract

Background: In 2019, a viral disease spread from Wuhan, Hubei Province in China. The disease was caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome related to coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 virus), which was named by the Coronavirus Study Group of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. Purpose: This article reports the multi-discipline treatment of Covid tongue and exfoliative cheilitis with a main diagnosis of bilateral pneumonia caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection. Case: A female patient, 70 years old was referred with a diagnosis of bilateral pneumonia by a pulmonologist. She complained of painful wounds all over her mouth. An intraoral clinical examination revealed white-thick lesion and multiple ulcerations, whilst an extraoral exam for exfoliative dermatitis has not been described. The working diagnosis was Covid tongue mixed with exfoliative cheilitis. Case management: The procedure was performed by teledentistry and direct visits to implement oral health care by asepsis, debridement and the application of Oxygene gel. Conclusion: The lesion was treated successfully due to the multidisciplinary approaches by an internist and pulmonologist by implementing integrated knowledge and was supported hugely by patient cooperation.
SCHOOL HEALTH PROGRAM AS AN EDUCATIONAL FACILITY IN INCREASING KNOWLEDGE ABOUT DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH AT BUNGA BANGSA ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Elizabeth Pranoto, Amelia; Fauziah, Yessy Andriani; Rahardjo, Pambudi; Agustia, Lita; Budi Teguh, Paulus; Santoso, Budi; Sularsih, Sularsih; Prananingrum, Widyasri; Ayu R, Dyah; Tsurayya, Nur; Widowati, Kharinna; Hadinata, Yongki
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v7i3.1700

Abstract

Dental and oral health in Indonesia is still a health problem that requires attention. To address dental and oral health problems in Indonesia, particularly in school-age and adult groups, it is necessary to carry out promotive-preventive activities by inviting local universities and business entities that focus on dental and oral health. The most common dental and oral diseases are caries and periodontal disease. One of the strategies of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in reducing the number of dental caries sufferers is by declaring the "Carry Free Indonesia 2030" program. The lack of knowledge and awareness of the Indonesian population regarding dental hygiene and the difficulty of reaching information due to the geographical conditions in several regions in Indonesia which make it impossible to hamper the distribution of education. The Training of Trainer Program targets teachers and parents for 21 days of morning and evening toothbrushes, teaching children and adults about the benefits of good oral hygiene and showing them how to brush their teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste. This program aims to provide comprehensive, applicable and sustainable education and knowledge about dental and oral health to school-age children in Indonesia.
The Difference of Surface Roughness of Heat Cured Acrylic Resin After Brushing with 30% and 60% Lemongrass Extract in Pasta Clarissa Valerie Wardojo; Paulus Budi Teguh; Linda Rochyani
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v13i1.178

Abstract

Background: Tooth loss can be replaced by the use of dentures. Cleaning of dentures by brushing using toothpaste can cause surface roughness because of abrasive materials. The use of toothpaste can be replaced with paste of extract Cymbopogon citratus because it has antibacterial and antifungal effects. Purpose: to determine the effect of brushing using paste of extract Cymbopogon citratus on the surface roughness of heat cured acrylic resin. Methods: Sample were heat cured acrylic resin (62.5 x 10 x 2.5) mm, divided into 4 groups consist of negative control group was brushed with basic paste, positive control group was brushed with herb paste, and two groups were brushed with paste of Cymbopogon citratus extract with 30% and 60% concentrations. Brushing was done for 3 minutes with 60 brushing times and then measured with surface roughness tester. The data was processed by ANOVA test. Result: The average surface roughness in K-, K+, P1, and P2 were 0,1217, 0,3433, 0,1633, and 0,27 μm. There was significant difference between negative control group and positive control group; negative control group with P1 and P2 group; positive control group with P1 and P2 group; P1 group with P2 group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The paste of Cymbopogon citratus extract concentration of 30% was effectively used because the level of surface roughness below the maximum limit of recommended surface roughness of dentistry material which is 0,2 μm. The 60% concentration paste of Cymbopogon citratus extract was less effective because the level of surface roughness above the maximum limit of surface roughness is recommended.
The Effect of Pineapple Peel Extract As a Denture Cleanser on Flexural Strength of Nylon Thermoplastic Denture Base Materials Paulus Budi Teguh; Oka Lestari; Chaterina Diyah Nanik
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v16i2.8

Abstract

Background: Nylon thermoplastic has been widely used as denture base material because of its esthetic property, high flexibility, and flexural strength. It is very important to maintain the removable dentures’ cleanliness, which is frequently done with the chemical technique by immersing the denture in a solution. The composition of malic acid and citric acid from pineapple peel extract has antibacterial and antifungal properties, so it can be used not only as a denture cleanser but also affect the flexural strength of denture base material. Objective: To determine the effect of pineapple peel extract as a denture cleanser on the flexural strength of nylon thermoplastic denture base material. Method: This is experimental laboratory research with a post-test-only group design using 36 samples, namely 18 Valplast samples and 18 Lucitone FRS measuring 64mm X 10mm X 2.5mm divided into 4 groups (Valplast control, Valplast experiment, Lucitone FRS control, and Lucitone FRS experiment). The samples were treated by immersing them in sterile distilled water as control, and in 3.5% pineapple peel extract for 15 minutes 3 times a day for 10 days as treatment. Flexural strength measurement using Universal Testing Machine. The data obtained were analyzed by the One Way ANOVA test. Result: There was a decrease in flexural strength in the Valplast and Lucitone FRS groups immersed in 3.5% pineapple peel extract. Lucitone FRS groups had higher flexural strength than Valplast’s. Conclusion: There is a decrease in flexural strength of nylon thermoplastic denture base after being immersed in 3.5% pineapple peel extract.  
Immediate Removable Partial Denture For Aesthetic Anterior Maxillary Tooth Rehabilitation Benita Aryani Hendrata; Paulus Budi Teguh
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10 No 1 (2016): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: An anterior tooth extraction can cause aesthetic and psychological problems. An Immediate Removable Partial Denture could be the choice of aesthetic rehabilitation because is inserted immediately following the natural tooh extraction. Purpose: This paper reported the case of Immediate Removable Partial Denture for aesthetic anterior maxillary tooth rehabilitation in a 41-years old woman teacher. Case Report: A 41-years-old woman teacher wasn’t confident with her #22 tooth microdontia and malpositioned. In order to rehabilitated her aesthetic problem could be done by immediate #22 tooth extraction. Case Management: Removable Partial Denture preparation was done by removing the #22 tooth. The denture was inserted immediately after the extraction. After the denture was inserted, at the 24-hours, 3 days, 1 week, and 1 month should be evaluated to know the bone resorption process and whether the Immediate Removable Partial Denture should be relined or not.Conclusion(s): The Immediate Removable Partial Denture provides an aesthetic rehabilitation and increases the patient’s self-confidence because the patient has no edentulous period.
Perbedaan Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Mangrove Acanthus ilicifolius Dengan Sodium Bikarbonat 5% Terhadap Penurunan Jumlah Koloni Candida albicans Pada Perendaman Nilon Termoplastik Aviyuda Prabowo; Paulus Budi Teguh; Dwi Andriani
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 2 (2015): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Nylon thermoplastic is denture base materials are often used. Dentures cleansing immersion can reduce calculus accumulation and Candida albicans (C.albicans) attachment. Sodium bicarbonate 5% is commonly used but has flaws. Acanthus ilicifolius leaves can be alternative herbal ingredients for denture cleanser because it has potency as antifungal and antibacterial. Purpose: To compare the difference in the effectiveness of antiC.albicans between Acanthus ilicifolius leaf extract and sodium bicarbonate 5% on nylon thermoplastic immersion. Materials and Methods: This study was true experimental laboratories with post test only control group design. The subjects in this study was a nylon thermoplastic soaked for 5 minutes and were divided into 5 groups: negative control group (DMSO 1%), positive control group (Sodium Bicarbonate 5%), and treatment groups (Acanthus ilicifolius leaf extract 1% , 0.5%, 0.25%). 0.1 ml of Sabouraud broth that has been contaminated with C.albicans in the immersion nylon thermoplastic then cultured in media SDA and incubated for 24 hours. Colony counted by colony counter in CFU/mL. The datawas processed by one way ANOVA and followed by LSD test. Result: There were differences in the number of colonies of C.albicans significantly between treatment groups with the negative control extract 1% and 0.5% (P <0,05) there is no significant difference between the negative control group with treatment group 3 (P3) (P>0,05). Conclusion: There were differences in the effectiveness of anti-C.albicans of Acanthus ilicifolius leaf extract concentration of 1% and 0,5% with sodium bicarbonate 5% on nylon thermoplasticimmersion
Efektivitas Kombinasi Grafting Cangkang Kerang Darah (Anadara granosa) dan Minyak Ikan Lemuru (Sardinella longiceps) Terhadap Penurunan Jumlah Osteoklas Pada Proses Bone Repair Dinda Divilia; Rima Parwati Sari; Paulus Budi Teguh
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 1 (2015): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: In dentistry, complication post-extraction, disease periodontal, prosthetic surgery, pathological conditions, and trauma can cause alveolar bone loss and even lead to tooth loss. The use of hydroxyapatite derived from blood cockle shells is osteokondiction. Omega-3 in sardine oil will stimulate the healing process of damaged bone with decreasing in the number of the osteoclasts. Purpose: The aimed of this study to determine the Effectivity of Grafting Combination Blood Cockle Shell and Sardine Fish Oil to Decrease in The Numberof Osteoclasts in The Process of Bone Repair Methods: Animals used in research, as many as24 male Wistar rats, which then divided into 4 groups, namely the control group and the treatment group. The control group subdivided into two groups, normal healing and human application's paste. In the treatment group, also divided into two groups, group with blood cockle shell application and combination of blood cockle shell and sardine oil. Osteoclasts viewed using HPA on the 7th day. Results: Decrease in The Number of Osteoclasts on K- group : 2.67±1,033, P1 : 2.33±0.09, K+ : 1.5±0.09, P2 : 0.83±0.54. Because the data not homogeneous then used test Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney. P1 with P2 have a difference significantly compared 0,048 , P2 with K- 0,026 (p<0,05). Conclusions: Combined administration of blood cockle shell (Anadara granosa) and sardine oil (Sardinella longiceps) significantly influence the amount of osteoclasts in the process of bone repair on the 7th day.
Daya Hambat Ekstrak Rumput Laut Spesies Eucheuma Cottonii Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Mixed Periodontopatogen Iqbal Fahmiliyan Asmoro; Yoifah Rizka; Paulus Budi Teguh
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 1 (2015): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Bacterial mixed periodontopatogen dominated by gram negative. Eucheuma cottonii seaweed as one of the plant species have the antibacterial effect againts gram positive and gram negative bacteria.thus potentially developed as antibacterial agent in periodontal disease. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the inhibition effect of Eucheuma cottonii seaweed extract to the growth of mixed periodontopathogen bacteria concentration of 0,25%, 0,5%, 1% and 2%. Materials and Methods: Eucheuma cottonii seaweed extracted with 95% etanol by soxhlet method. Mixed periodontopathogen bacteria inoculated in BHI medium. Antibacterial effects of extracts of Eucheuma cottonii seaweed againts bacterial mixed periodontopathogen was tested by the diffusion method with the concentrations of 0,25%, 0,5%, 1%, 2%, aquadest and tetracycline, where each group consisted of 5 experiment unit. The effect of the inhibition observed by measuring the diameter of clear area on the disk using digital calipers stated in millimeters. Result: There were inhibition effect at each concentrations of treatment. The diameter zone were concentration of 0.25% (6.184), the concentration of 0.5% (6.356), the concentration of 1% (6.62), the concentration of 2% (7.148) and a positive control with tetracycline (39.336) Conclusion: Eucheuma cottonii seaweed extract has inhibition effect to the growth ofbacteria mixed periodontopatogen.
Daya Hambat Ekstrak Teripang Emas (Stichopus hermanii) terhadap Bakteri Enterococcus faecalis Roy Tamara; Linda Rochyani; Paulus Budi Teguh
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 1 (2015): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Enterococcus faecalis is one caused bacteria of root canal infections. ChKM is mostly used as sterilization agent in endodontic treatment. Stichopus hermanii extract has been reported to have antibacterial effects for gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, so could be potentially developed as a root canal sterilization agent. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the inhibitory effect of Stichopus hermanii extract on Enterococcus faecalis bacteria. Materials and Methods: This study was an experimental study with post test only control group design and were tested by diffusion methods with 4 groups concentration of 2,5%, 3%, 3,5%, 4%, and 2 controls groups using DMSO 1% as negative control, and ChKM as positive control, each group consisted of 7 samples. The inhibition effect were examined by measure the diameter of the clear zone around the disc. Data were analyzed by one way ANOVA test and followed by LSD test. Results: Results showed that the mean of inhibition zone at concentrations of 2,5% (7,3543 mm), 3% (8,1086 mm), 3,5% (8,7286 mm), 4% (9,4029 mm), DMSO 1% (6,0257 mm) and ChKM (25,49 mm). It had been proved that. Stichopus hermanii extract could inhibit the growth of Enterococcus faecalis (p<0,05). The largest diameter of the clear zone was in the concentration of 4%. Conclusion: Stichopus hermanii extract could inhibit the growth of Enterococcus faecalis and the most effective inhibitory concentration is 4%.