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Pengaruh Ketersediaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Terhadap Tingkat Kebisingan di Perumahan Sepanjang Jalan Lokal Primer, Kota Makassar Sri Hasnianti Rahman; Shirly Wunas; Wiwik Wahidah Osman
Jurnal Wilayah & Kota Maritim (Journal of Regional and Maritime City Studies) Vol 8 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, University of Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jwkm.v8i1.1162

Noise due to traffic is one of the environmental pollution that commonly occurs in urban areas. One of the cases of noise pollution due to traffic occurs in housing located along Jalan Sunu, which is the primary local road in Makassar City. This road is the main access to the Ir. Sutami from the south of Makassar City. This study aims to determine the extent to which the current noise level is from the permitted quality standards, as well as to analyze the effect of the current availability of green open space on noise levels and to describe the role of green open space planning in reducing noise levels. This research was conducted from October 2019 to March 2020. Data were obtained from literature reviews and field observations. The analysis was carried out by calculating the equivalent noise level and statistical influence factor analysis in the form of multiple linear regression tests. The results showed that the current noise level, which is between 61.29 to 71.74 dB (A), has exceeded the quality standard for residential areas, namely 55 dB (A). The results of the multiple linear regression test show that the wider the green open space in the house yard and on the green lane of the road, the lower the exposure to traffic noise into the dwelling. The concept of green open space arrangement in reducing noise levels that can be applied, including placing vines and lush shrubs along the residential fence, planting vegetation at least 25%, ideally 75%, border areas and green lines, increasing the land cover ratio in the form of shrubs / shrubs, trees, and other types of vegetation that have a height and leaf cover that have the potential to be an optimal noise barrier.

Perkembangan Infrastruktur Permukiman Baru terhadap Swadaya di Kelurahan Paccinongan, Kecamatan Somba Opu, Kabupaten Gowa Ummu Kalsum Basman; Wiwik Wahidah Osman; Muhammad Fathien Azmy
Jurnal Wilayah & Kota Maritim (Journal of Regional and Maritime City Studies) Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, University of Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jwkm.v5i1.1202

The growth of new settlements in Paccinongan Village is one of the physical spreads of the city to the outside (urban sprawl). The development of new settlements must consider the surrounding settlements (independent settlements), both the pattern and the development of its infrastructure in terms of road network infrastructure, drainage, clean water, waste water, waste and electricity. The purpose of this study is to identify infrastructure developments in the pattern of new settlements and self-help within a period of 17 years (2000-2017), identify the integration of new settlement infrastructure to self-help and identify the effect of the development of new settlement infrastructure on self-help. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis, quantitative descriptive, nearest neighbor distance and spatial. The results showed that within a period of 17 years, the new settlement cluster pattern developed significantly in the period 2010-2014 so that new cluster settlements were formed more and more. In addition, the development of new settlement and self-help infrastructure developed significantly. There are 4 (four) infrastructures that show integration between new settlements and self-help, namely road networks, drainage, clean water and electricity. The development of new settlement infrastructure for self-help is influenced by two aspects namely, social and economic aspects.

Penataan Prasarana Kawasan Permukiman Tepian Kanal Jongaya Berbasis Masyarakat Fredy Andi Lolo; Mimi Arifin; Wiwik Wahidah Osman
Jurnal Wilayah & Kota Maritim (Journal of Regional and Maritime City Studies) Vol 7 (2019): Edisi Spesial Bulan Juli
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, University of Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jwkm.v7i0.1238

The residential area located on the outskirts of the Jongaya Canal is one of the causes of pollution in the abiotic environment, such as the buildup of high-quality waste that has an impact on the contamination of Losari Beach as one of the landmarks of Makassar City. The purpose of this study is 1) to identify the community towards the condition of the edge of the Jongaya Canal 2) to identify people's preferences towards the settlements on the banks of the Jongaya Canal in Bontorannu Village, Mariso District and Maccini Sombala Sub-District, Tamalate Sub-District, Makassar City and 3) Arrange the directions for the Jongaya Canal slum in Kelurahan Bontorannu, Mariso District and Maccini Sombala Sub-District, Tamalate District, Makassar City, are community-based. The analytical method used in this study is descriptive qualitative and quantitative, and spatial analysis. The results of the study show that settlement development responsible for the community itself increases the potential and participation of the community needs to be developed in the development of existing settlements. In addition, the amount is a contribution in the construction of houses, housing and residential environments that are renewed renovation, renovation, rejuvenation of residential neighborhoods and housing development. As for the direction of this study is the construction of infrastructure networks at the research site. The research proposal is stimuli available to the public stimulation this is what needs to be engineered so that society and the environment must be as expected.

Karakteristik dan Strategi Pengembangan Prasarana Air Bersih di Permukiman Nelayan Kelurahan Berbas Pantai, Kecamatan Bontang Selatan, Kota Bontang, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur Dewi Ratih Pratiwi; Ambo Enre B. Situru; Wiwik Wahidah Osman
Jurnal Wilayah & Kota Maritim (Journal of Regional and Maritime City Studies) Vol 3 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, University of Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jwkm.v3i1.1268

Water is a very important component for human life. Water demand will continue to increase over time so that the water supply must be balanced between the needs and infrastructure of clean water. This study aims to put forward the condition of clean water infrastructure to service the needs of the community and determine strategies that can be carried out for the development of clean water infrastructure in the fishing settlements of Berbas Pantai Village. Data collection methods used include observations, questionnaires, documentation, and literature studies. The analysis methods used are analysis, qualitative descriptive, geometry, and calculation of water requirements. The results of the analysis show that the Berbas Pantai Village has a problem of clean water both raw water sources and inadequate clean water infrastructure so that a strategy to develop clean water infrastructure is needed. The strategies for developing clean water infrastructure include the addition of a PDAM network, addition of public hydrants, construction of rainwater reservoirs, addition of PDAM Bontang Municipal water discharge capacity, and a seawater treatment system using the distillation method.

Arahan Penataan Permukiman Suku Bajo Dengan Kegiatan Usaha Berbasis Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Bajoe Vera Vebriani; Ria Wikantari Rosalia; Wiwik Wahidah Osman
Jurnal Wilayah & Kota Maritim (Journal of Regional and Maritime City Studies) Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, University of Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jwkm.v4i1.1286

Household business is one of the additional activities that is able to provide more income for the fishing community. Efforts by utilizing the potential of marine products become very promising activities to improve the economy of the fishing community. Bajo Tribe fishermen in the Bajoe Village live and live on the coast forming a special settlement with slum conditions without being equipped with facilities and infrastructure to support business activities. Bajo people have a business of processing seafood and selling food and daily necessities to support their daily needs apart from fishing. The Bajo people use the house and yard as a business space in a simple and limited way. One obstacle in business activities is the lack of capital and creativity owned by the community. This study aims to identify and explain the characteristics of the types of fishing community businesses, analyze the condition of the building and environmental structure, identify the availability and condition of infrastructure facilities supporting the business activities of the fishing community, and compile directions for the settlement of Bajo Tribes based on Household Enterprises (UBR) . The results of this study are in the form of direction of settlement structuring with household-based business activities in the form of institutional cooperation, development of human resources (HR), development and growth of UBR, and improving the quality of settlement facilities and infrastructure.

Pengembangan Permukiman Berbasis Ekowisata di Pulau Pannikiang, Kabupaten Barru Andi Evi Lestari; Wiwik Wahidah Osman; Mimi Arifin
Jurnal Wilayah & Kota Maritim (Journal of Regional and Maritime City Studies) Vol 4 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, University of Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jwkm.v4i2.1295

The existence of ecotourism has a positive influence on the surrounding community, especially in the settlements of Pannikiang Island in terms of improving the welfare of the population. This research is intended to formulate directions for the development of ecotourism-based residential areas on Pannikiang Island, Barru Regency. The integration of the direction of the development of ecotourism-based settlements on Pannikiang Island Barru Regency is done by increasing the welfare of the island's population through the potential of the region while involving the community in ecotourism. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis, quantitative descriptive, comparative and spatial analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, the direction of the development of ecotourism-based settlements on Pannikiang Island, among others, the direction of settlements as supporting accommodations for dual-function ecotourism, namely by selling processed marine and mangrove products, improving the quality of facilities and infrastructure supporting ecotourism and the direction of community-based ecotourism development.

Penataan Permukiman Nelayan terhadap Kegiatan Perikanan Sepanjang Pesisir Kelurahan Ponjalae, Kota Palopo Berkah Rasyid; Mimi Arifin; Wiwik Wahidah Osman
Jurnal Wilayah & Kota Maritim (Journal of Regional and Maritime City Studies) Vol 5 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, University of Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jwkm.v5i2.1304

Kawasan pesisir saat ini berkembang sangat pesat masyarakat memilih bermukim di daerah pesisir karena dekat dengan sumber mata pencaharian namun hal ini memiliki beberapa permasalahan yaitu rendahnya tingkat perekonomian masyarakat, pola dan tapak permukiman yang tidak terstruktur, serta kurangnya pengelolaan sarana-prasarana pelayanan kegiatan perikanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik masyarakat nelayan, menganalisis tapak permukiman dan sarana prasarana pelayanan terhadap kegiatan perikanan, dan merumuskan konsep penataan permukiman nelayan terhadap kegiatan perikanan sepanjang pesisir Kelurahan Ponjalae. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara, kuesioner dan data peta dari google earth berupa pola dan tata letak permukiman nelayan terhadap kegiatan perikanan sepanjang pesisir Kelurahan Ponjalae Kota Palopo. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif, deskriptif kuantitatif, komparatif dan spasial. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat bermata pencaharian sebagai nelayan dominan berasal dari suku bugis. Pola permukiman yang ada yaitu pola menyebar, berkelompok, dan linier. Sarana yang tersedia berupa cold storage, pabrik es, bengkel perahu, dan lain-lain, sedangkan prasarana berupa jaringan jalan, drainase, air bersih dan lain-lain. Arahan strategi penataan permukiman nelayan sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan standar permukiman terhadap kegiatan perikanan sepanjang pesisir berupa peningkatan SDM nelayan, pengembangan sistem pemasaran, penatan tapak permukiman dengan arahan pola permukiman grid, dan peningkatan kualitas sarana-prasarana permukiman nelayan.

Kesesuaian Lahan Permukiman di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Galesong Utara, Kabupaten Takalar Ananda Lola Syam; Shirly Wunas; Wiwik Wahidah Osman
Jurnal Wilayah & Kota Maritim (Journal of Regional and Maritime City Studies) Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, University of Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jwkm.v6i1.1317

Rapid population growth can cause problems related to the availability of land for settlements. Demand of the population which is greatly increased tends to ignore the designation and capability of existing land. Land use for settlements is regulated in regional spatial plans, taking into account the balance of physical and ecological aspects. The purpose of this study is to determine the suitability level of settlement land and formulate the principles of settlement development. Data collection methods used are, observation, questionnaire and literature study. The analytical method used is Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), spatial analysis, and descriptive analysis. Land suitability is seen through several aspects, namely slope, soil type, beach border, abrasion prone, fishing facilities, availability of clean water, accessibility, river border and land availability. The results of this study indicate that land is 110 Ha, which is 939 Ha, and 493 Ha. The suitability of the land to the appropriate category means that this land is suitable to be developed as a residential area with a high score for all aspects. The appropriate land classification is vacant land and shrubs. Land suitability with the category is quite appropriate, it means that special consideration is needed in the development of settlements. While the land suitability with the category does not match, it means that the development of residential areas can be carried out with a touch of technology, however, it must still be prioritized as a protected area. Most of the land with inappropriate categories is coastal border, river border and abrasion prone areas.

Strategi Pengembangan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Privat Berbasis Wisata Bunga di Malino Ainun Khusnuzhzhan; Shirly Wunas; Wiwik Wahidah Osman
Jurnal Wilayah & Kota Maritim (Journal of Regional and Maritime City Studies) Vol 6 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, University of Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jwkm.v6i2.1322

Malino is one of the tourist destinations known as the City of Flowers located in Gowa Regency. Research on private Green Open Space (RTH) that supports the Malino tourist area, analyzes infrastructure supporting flower tourism in private RTH, and develops a strategy for developing interest-based private RTH. Data collection methods used were observation, interviews, collection and study of literature. The analytical method used is descriptive qualitative analysis, quantitative analysis, comparative analysis, and SWOT analysis. The results of this study are, the percentage of houses without public open space is 34% while the shape of the interest in green open space is determined by the horizontal shape. Furthermore, the URL infrastructure is sufficient to support trade, clean air, public transportation, and others. As a strategy to develop Malino as the City of Flowers, it is by utilizing the ideal land area of 8-10% as Private Green Space, increasing accessibility to tourist sites, and increasing the type of flower vegetation, from various scents, clouds and shapes.

Arahan Lokasi Potensial Pasar Tradisional di Kota Baubau Liza Hardiyanti Hasiu; Arifuddin Akil; Wiwik Wahidah Osman
Jurnal Wilayah & Kota Maritim (Journal of Regional and Maritime City Studies) Vol 7 (2019): Edisi Spesial Bulan Januari
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, University of Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jwkm.v7i0.1337

Traditional markets experience a decline of 8% annually while the modern market actually grows 31.4% annually. Along with increasing population, the demand for easily accessible markets with all aspects is important to develop. Oleh karena itu, perlu menyediakan lokasi pasar tradisional yang potensial dan menarik. The purpose of this study is to identify conditions and patterns of distribution, determine potential locations and directives for the development of traditional market facilities in Baubau City. The method used in this study is the analysis of the nearest neighbor (neighbor analysis) and spatial analysis showing grid-based GIS applications. The results of the analysis determine the potential location, then the direction of the development of traditional market facilities is formulated. The results of this study are the first distribution patterns of traditional markets in the city of Baubau classified as random, both locations are very potential traditional markets located in the middle of the city which is the location of the Baubau City activity center, while for potential locations and not potential to spread randomly throughout the city , thirdly there are 3 points of development direction for potential locations to be used as traditional markets which are located in Kecamatan Bungi Kelurahan Ngkari-ngkari, Kecamatan Wolio Kelurahan Kadolokatapi, and Kecamatan Betoambari Kelurahan Sula.

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