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Hubungan Kondisi Fisik Rumah Dan Faktor Manusia DenganKejadian ISPA Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Garuda Kelurahan Tangkerang Pekanbaru Tahun 2019 kursani, Elmia; Yulianto, Beny; Ramadhani, Widya Safitri
Viva Medika Vol 13 No 01 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v12i01.485

Abstract

ISPA is an acute respiratory disease with a variety of symptoms such as cough, runny nose, fever and breath sounds which last for 14 days. ISPA death in infants and toddlers is 20% -30% caused by ISPA. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the physical condition of the house and human factors with the incidence of ISPA in infants in the Work Area of ​​the Garuda Public Health Center, Tangkerang Tengah Village, Pekanbaru in 2019. The method of this research is quantitative with Cross Sectional research design. The population in the study were all mothers who have toddlers in the Working Area of the Puskesmas Garuda Kelurahan Tangkerang Tengah Pekanbaru. The research sample was 100 respondents with the Stratified Random Sampling sampling technique. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate with the chi square test, the measuring instruments used were questionnaires, observation sheets, lighting gauges, tape meters and data processing using computers. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between ventilation value = 0.006 (alpha <0.05), occupancy density value of 0.001 (alpha <0.05), lighting value 0.029(alpha<0.05), smoking habit value 0.002 (alpha < 0.05), the temperature of Pvalue is 0.226 (alpha<0.05), maternal knowledge is 0.024 (alpha <0.05) with the incidence of ISPA. It is suggested that the health center can work with the community to conduct counseling about healthy homes and about ISPA so that it can increase the knowledge of the community, especially mothers who have toddlers
STUDI FENOMENOLOGI UPAYA KELUARGA DALAM PERKEMBANGAN ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DI SPECIAL KIDS DAN THERAPY PEKANBARU Harahap , Putri Khadijah; Gumayesty, Yeyen; Priwahyuni, Yuyun; Kursani, Elmia
Journal of Hospital Administration and Management (JHAM) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Journal of Hospital Administration and Management (JHAM)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Awal Bros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54973/jham.v6i2.807

Abstract

Developmental disorders are failure to grow and develop when a child is born at term but experiences disabilities or even before birth so that they are different from normal children in general. This research aims to support families in the development of children with special needs in 2023. This research uses a qualitative type with a phenomenological approach and was conducted at Special Kids and Therapy Pekanbaru in May-August 2023. The informants for this research were 8 people, namely parents of children with special needs as main informant, other families of children with special needs as key informants, therapists as supporting informants. Data were collected using observation and in-depth interviews and processed using the triangulation method. The results of the research show that it is known that the development of each type of child with physical impairment, speech impairment and hearing impairment is not yet optimal, the fulfillment of nutritious food intake is not yet balanced due to irregular eating patterns, providing stimulation at home and in therapy places by inviting children to play and study, therapy For children with special needs, it has been carried out according to the therapist's recommendations, the parents have implemented parenting patterns using a democratic parenting style. The conclusion of this research is that the provision of nutritious food intake is not balanced because children are picky eaters so that children's development is not optimal.