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Pembuatan Hologram Refleksi Arifah, Arifah; Firdausi, K. Sofjan; Azam, M.
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 10, No 3 (2007): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.17 KB)

A Reflection hologram of a white ceramic object has been made on 5000 lines/mm PFG-03M holographic plate. A He-Ne Laser is used to record the holograms. And to reconstruct, it is used white, blue, and yellow light. The holographic plate for making of reflection hologram is PFG-03M. The optimal exposure time lies between 8 and 10 seconds. By reconstruction image white LED, it shows that the image is formed clearer than using blue and yellow light. Â Keywords:Â holography, reflection hologram, reconstruction, exposure time. Â

Perspectives of Contemporary Muamalah Jurisprudence Law on Buying and Selling "claw" on the TikTok Application Arifah, Arifah
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2485

Technological developments make changes to the buying and selling system. One of the most popular systems is buying and selling claws on TikTokshop. The purpose of this study is to determine whether buying and selling "claws" is in accordance with Islamic economic law or not. The research method is literature research. The results of the stu dy indicate that there are three problems that exist in the sale and purchase of claws, namely the type of goods, the quality and quantity of the goods, and how to take the object of the contract. In line with the permissibility of buying and selling online using a salam contract, the sale and purchase of claws must also follow the terms and conditions of the sale and purchase of salam because it is done online. In the sale and purchase of greetings, the object of the contract must be clear about the shape, size, quantity, and quality agreed at the beginning of the contract. So, based on the research results, the sale and purchase of claws contains elements of gharar (unclear) and maisir (chance) because the object of the contract depends on the seller's head, which is not known how the quantity and quality will be obtained by the buyer.

FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RSUD BANGKINANG Arifah, Arifah; Susmaneli, Herlina; Dewanto, Hoppy; Alamsyah, Agus; Kursani, Elmia
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 1 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2609

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is an event, where glucose levels in the blood exceed normal limits. Diabetes mellitus cases are among the 10 highest incidences suffered by inpatients at Bangkinang Hospital, Kampar Regency in 2023. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there are factors related to the incidence of diabetes mellitus in inpatients at Bangkinang Hospital, Kampar Regency in 2023. The method of this research is quantitative with the type of observational analysis, cross sectional design and sampling techniques using simple random sampling, this study uses univariate and bivariate analysis. The study population is the total number of hospitalized patients (internal medicine) totaling 2667 patients, with a research sample of 183 patients. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between Hypertension (Pvalue = 0.001) and POR = 7.500; CI = (3,756-14,977) and Obesity (Pvalue = 0.001) with POR = 8,250; CI = (4,106-16,578) with the incidence of diabetes mellitus at Bangkinang Hospital, Kampar Regency in 2023. It is recommended to the hospital to be able to provide education to inpatient patients who are not DM sufferers to avoid and control weight and blood pressure to avoid DM disease, and for DM patients so that it does not get worse.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, Obesity

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN VULVA HYGIENE PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS ASTAMBUL TAHUN 2023 Arifah, Arifah; Zubaidah, Zubaidah; Norfitri, Raihana
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Insan Sehat Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Insan Sehat
Publisher : STIKES Intan Martapura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54004/jikis.v11i2.133

Pendahuluan: Pelaksanaan vulva hygiene yang kurang baik pada ibu hamil dapat menyebabkan pertumbuhan mikroorganisme sehingga terjadi Infeksi Saluran Kemih pada ibu hamil. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan pelaksanaan vulva hygiene pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian infeksi saluran kemih Metode: Desain penelitian analitik observasional dengan populasi dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan terkait pelaksanaan vulva hygiene pada ibu hamil dan kejadian infeksi saluran kemih. Hasil : Ibu hamil yang melaksanakan vulva hygiene dengan kategori baik sebanyak 28 orang (93,3%) dan kejadian infeksi saluran kemih pada Ibu hamil terdapat 5 orang (16,7%). Analisis uji korelasi Pearson hubungan vulva hygiene ibu hamil dengan kejadian infeksi saluran kemih menghasilkan nilai p =0.006 sehingga nilai p 0.006 < 0.05 dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0.580 hal ini menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat antara pelaksanaan vulva hygiene yang baik pada ibu hamil dengan tidak terjadinya saluran kemih. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan pelaksanaan vulva hygiene yang baik pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian infeksi saluran kemih di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Astambul Saran: Sebaiknya ibu hamil lebih mencari informasi serta mengaplikasikan perilaku vulva hygiene yang baik agar tidak terjadi infeksi saluran kemih.

PENGARUH SERAT KASAR RANSUM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, PRODUKSI, DAN PENYERAPAN “VOLATILE FATTY ACIDS” PADA ITIK TEGAL MANGISAH, ISTNA; NASOETI0N, MAULANA HAMONANGAN; MURNINGSIH, WISNU; ARIFAH, ARIFAH
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 10 No 3 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

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RINGKASAN Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran serat kasar (SK) ransum terhadap pertumbuhan, produksi dan penyerapan (VFA) pada itik Tegal jantan. Materi yang digunakan adalah itik Tegal umur sehari. Penelitian disusun memakai pola rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah kadar SK dalam ransum, yaitu 5, 10, dan 15%. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis ragam dan uji lanjut dengan uji wilayah ganda Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian kadar serat kasar yang berbeda dalam ransum tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap konsumsi ransum, PBBH, produksi VFA sekum – kolon, dan kadar VFA darah. Rata-rata konsumsi ransum untuk P1 = 71,53; P2 = 69,54; dan P3 = 66,19 g/ekor/hari. Selanjutnya, PBBH itik pada masing-masing perlakuan adalah P1 = 19,75; P2 = 19,07; dan P3 = 18,83 g/ekor/hari . Rata-rata kadar VFA cairan sekum dan kolon adalah P1 = 1019,98; P2 = 1053,21; dan P3 = 1103,18 ?mol/l. Lebih lanjut, rata-rata kadar VFA darah adalah P1 = 230,15; P2 = 251,97; dan P3 = 266,17 ?mol/l. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah kadar serat kasar ransum sampai 15% masih dapat ditolerir oleh itik, dilihat dari konsumsi ransum dan PBBH. SK sampai 15% tidak meningkatkan produksi dan penyerapan VFA. EFFECT OF CRUDE FIBER ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, VFA PRODUCTION AND VFA ABSORBTION OF TEGAL DUCK ABSTRACT The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of crude fiber on growth performance, production and absorption of VFA on Tegal duck. Material in this research was day old duck. This research was designed following completely randomized design of one-way pattern. Treatments were level of crude fiber at 5, 10 and 15% of ration dry matter. Data were analyzed with analysis of variance and when there was an effect of treatments, then it was continued by Duncan multiple range test. Result of this research showed that the treatments did not significantly effect diet consumption (P1 = 71,53, P2 = 69,54 and P3 = 66,19 g/day) and growth performance (P1 = 19,75, P2 = 19,07 and P3 = 18,83 g/day). Levels of crude fiber in duck rations did not significantly influence the VFA production (P1 = 1019,98, P2 = 1053,21 dan P3 = 1103,18 ?mol/l) and VFA absorption (P1 = 230,15 , P2 = 251,97 and P3 = 266,17 ?mol/l.). It can be concluded that the level of crude fiber up to 15% can be tolerated by Tegal duck without influencing the diet consumption and growth performance. Crude fiber 15% did not increase VFA production and absorption VFA. 1) Staf Pengajar Jurusan Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak, Fapet, UNDIP 2) Mahasiswa Jurusan Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak, Fapet, UNDIP

Peranan Kepala Desa pada Pembangunan Infrastruktur Jalan di Desa Pulau Sejuk Kecamatan Datuk Lima Puluh Kabupaten Batu Bara Arifah, Arifah; Hartono, Budi; Deliana, Marlina
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM) Vol 6, No 2 (2024): JIPIKOM OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jipikom.v6i2.5223

Infrastructure development is crucial in fostering economic growth. The development undertaken by the village government significantly influences the road infrastructure in Pulau Sejuk Village. With several damaged roads, the researcher was intrigued to explore the Role of the Village Head in Road Infrastructure Development in Pulau Sejuk Village and delineate the supporting and inhibiting factors of the Village Head's Role in Road Infrastructure Development. To address the research questions, the researcher employed Soekanto and Sulistyowati's (2017) theory, emphasizing planning, implementation, and monitoring. Data collection involved interviews, observations, documentation, and qualitative analysis following Sugiyono's (2010) methodology. The findings reveal that the village head's role in planning road infrastructure development has been well laid out, but its execution is pending. Direct or indirect supervision by the village head and village apparatus in road development has yet to materialize due to the absence of road repairs. The Village Head of Pulau Sejuk needs to pay closer attention to road development to ensure smooth infrastructure implementation

CT FINDINGS OF THREE GIANT MEDIASTINAL TUMORS IN YOUNG AGE Arifah, Arifah; Erawati, Dini Rachma
International Journal of Radiology and Imaging Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): International Journal of Radiology and Imaging
Publisher : Department of Radiology, Medical Faculty, University of Brawijaya

Background : Mediastinal teratoma and other mediastinal tumors are very challenging to be distinguished from other mediastinal tumors. Mediastinal tumors can be optimally evaluated with computed tomography (CT). In this paper we present three young male patients with similar symptom of chronic chest pain and chronic cough. Materials and Methods: Conducting a literature review and medical records. Results : All patients in this case are young age male, below two decades. All chest CT shows giant mass, but they have different enhancing pattern, different amount of solid, cystic, calcification component. To make correct diagnosis of the mediastinal mass is important because of treatment planning difference, surgery or chemoteraphy. The first case shows benign teratoma with characteristic of heterogenous mass with large amount of fat, with presence of solid and calcification component. The second case shows malignant germ cell tumor with feature of heterogenous mass with predominantly solid component and small amount of fat. It also shows metastatic process in lung and bone. The third case shows Hodgkin lymphoma with slight enhanced mass that narrowed pulmonary artery and caused pericardial effusion. Conclusion: Various features of mediatinal tumors can be distinguished with CT modality.

Ki-67 AS A PREDICTING FACTOR OF NASOPHARYNGEAL, BREAST, AND CERVICAL CANCER: A LITERATURE REVIEW Arifah, Arifah; Rafiq Sulistyo Nugroho; Alfred J Petrarizky
International Journal of Radiology and Imaging Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): International Journal of Radiology and Imaging
Publisher : Department of Radiology, Medical Faculty, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776//ub.ijri.2024.003.01.5

Background: Although the exact role remains unknown, Ki-67 is vital in cell division. Ki-67 is a nuclear nonhistone protein present in all active phases of the cell cycle. It has the potential to predict the prognosis of responsiveness to radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or endocrine therapy, estimate residual risk, and predict recurrence in many types of cancer, including nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC), breast cancer (BC), and cervical cancer (CX), and be a marker for treatment efficacy. We want to review the efficacy of Ki-67 as a predicting factor for three types of cancer, including NPC, breast, and cervical cancer, from several pieces of literature. Materials and Methods: We are conducting a literature review to describe the role of Ki-67 as a predicting factor in NPC, BC, and CX. Results: Pretreatment Ki-67 is used as an independent prognostic marker in NPC, and elevated values are associated with poor prognosis. High Ki-67 expression may indicate poorer recurrence-free survival and overall survival. A high Ki-67 index significantly correlated with adverse prognostic factors. Conclusion: A high expression of Ki-67 in NPC, breast cancer, and cervical cancer is associated with poor prognosis, poorer recurrence, and overall survival rates. Ki-67 can be considered as a valuable biomarker of many cancers. Keywords: Radiotherapy, Ki-67, nasopharyngeal cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer

Perspectives of Contemporary Muamalah Jurisprudence Law on Buying and Selling "claw" on the TikTok Application Arifah, Arifah
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2485

Technological developments make changes to the buying and selling system. One of the most popular systems is buying and selling claws on TikTokshop. The purpose of this study is to determine whether buying and selling "claws" is in accordance with Islamic economic law or not. The research method is literature research. The results of the stu dy indicate that there are three problems that exist in the sale and purchase of claws, namely the type of goods, the quality and quantity of the goods, and how to take the object of the contract. In line with the permissibility of buying and selling online using a salam contract, the sale and purchase of claws must also follow the terms and conditions of the sale and purchase of salam because it is done online. In the sale and purchase of greetings, the object of the contract must be clear about the shape, size, quantity, and quality agreed at the beginning of the contract. So, based on the research results, the sale and purchase of claws contains elements of gharar (unclear) and maisir (chance) because the object of the contract depends on the seller's head, which is not known how the quantity and quality will be obtained by the buyer.

PERAN GURU DALAM MEMBANGUN KARAKTER SISWA MELALUI PEMBIASAAN BUDAYA LITERASI DI SEKOLAH DASAR Damayanti, Anggita; Arifah, Arifah; Nurkomariyah, Risa; Nur Jamilah, Nur Jamilah; Rahmatullah, Alif; Dwiky Denova, Moh Alfito
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41819

Pendidikan karakter merupakan elemen krusial dalam dunia pendidikan yang bertujuan membentuk kepribadian siswa dengan nilai-nilai moral, etika, tanggung jawab, dan sikap yang baik. Sekolah dasar berfungsi sebagai lingkungan awal yang sangat berpengaruh dalam pembentukan karakter siswa. Melalui proses pendidikan, individu dapat mengembangkan potensi diri, meningkatkan keterampilan membaca, serta membangun kepribadian yang kuat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran guru dalam membentuk karakter siswa dan meningkatkan budaya literasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tinjauan literatur, di mana penulis mengacu pada berbagai sumber dari jurnal ilmiah dan buku yang relevan dengan permasalahan yang dibahas. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan karakter sangat penting diterapkan dalam pendidikan formal, informal, dan non-formal. Salah satu contoh konkritnya adalah budaya literasi yang diajarkan kepada anak-anak sejak usia dini. Melalui pendidikan karakter, diharapkan anak-anak dapat tumbuh menjadi pribadi yang lebih baik.

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