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All Journal Jurnal Al-Ijtimaiyyah Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Jurnal Ilmiah Guru Madrasah (JIGM)
Ahmad, Muhammad Yunus
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THE ROLE OF 'PEMAMOAN' IN THE WEDDING CUSTOMS OF THE KLÜET TRIBE IN THE VILLAGE OF RUAK, NORTH KLÜET SUB-DISTRICT, SOUTH ACEH REGENCY: PERAN PEMAMOAN DALAM ADAT PERKAWINAN SUKU KLÜET DI DESA RUAK KECAMATAN KLÜET UTARA KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN Masriati, Masriati; Muchsin, Misri A; Ahmad, Muhammad Yunus
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v4i2.3715

Abstract

This research aims to explain the role of pemamoan in the wedding customs of the Kluet tribe in the village of Ruak and the community's response to the role of pemamoan in the wedding customs of the Kluet tribe in the village of Ruak. The method used in this research is a qualitative, descriptive approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this research show that pemamoan is the uncle or male relative from the mother's side. Pemamoan plays a role in taking care of all the needs of the bride and groom, and the community of Ruak Village responds positively and accepts the role of pemamoan in the wedding customs of the Kluet tribe in the Village of Ruak, North Kluet Sub-district, South Aceh regency.
The Impact of Philology Practicum for Arabic Language and Literature Students on The Preservation of Ancient Manuscripts at Dayah Teungku Chiek Awe Geutah: Dampak Praktikum Filologi Mahasiswa Prodi Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Terhadap Pelestarian Naskah Kuno Di Dayah Teungku Chiek Awe Geutah Sumardi; Zulhelmi, Anshar; Ahmad, Muhammad Yunus; Fajri, Akmal; Chairunnisa Ahsana Amalan Shaliha; Deskananda; Sofyan, Zulkhairi
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v5i2.5512

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of the preservation of ancient manuscripts from the Philology Practicum activities conducted by the students of the Arabic Language and Literature Program (BSA) at the Faculty of Adab and Humanities, UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, at Dayah Teungku Chiek Awe Geutah. The philology Practicum is a Compulsory course for BSA Students, making it an essential activity for them to undertake before completing their studies. This activity is expected to have a significant impact on students in preserving ancient manuscripts, which are important heritage, and also assist the heirs of Teungku Chiek Awe Geutah in maintaining and preserving these manuscripts. Based on these considerations, this study formulates the following research questions: 1) Why is the Philology Practicum course important for the preservation of ancient manuscripts at Dayah Teungku Chiek Awe Geutah. 2) What is the impact of the Philology Practicum activities on the preservation of ancient manuscripts at Dayah Teungku Chiek Awe Guetah? Using a descriptive qualitative methodology based on preservation theory with a literature study approach, the researchers conducted analysis and data collection through stages consisting of observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review. The data analysis was carried out in three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results obtained from this research are: 1) The Philology Practicum activities conducted by BSA students have a significant impact on the preservation of ancient manuscripts at Dayah Teungku Chiek Awe Guetah. 2) The Philology Practicum activities assist the heirs in identifying the manuscripts located ata Dayah Teungku Chiek Awe Geutah. 3) There are three obstacles faced by the heirs in preserving the manuscripts: human resources (HR), limited budget, and adequate facilities.
PRESERVATION AND UTILIZATION OF LAKE ANEUK LAOT AS A SOURCE OF SOCIAL LIVELIHOOD FOR THE COMMUNITY IN SABANG CITY Abdullah, Munawiah; Naxrasya, Dhyaake; Ahmad, Muhammad Yunus; Mukhtar, Marduati; Rambely, Nurul Aliyah Sham Binti
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v11i1.29115

Abstract

Aneuk Laot Village is home to a lake that serves as the primary source of livelihood for the local community. Residents play a vital role in maintaining the lake’s sustainability through mutual cooperation and adherence to rules that prohibit littering in the surrounding area. This reflects a strong collective spirit toward environmental preservation. This study aims to describe the level of community participation in preserving Lake Aneuk Laot, to understand the lake’s functions and benefits for residents, and to analyze the government's role in conservation efforts. A qualitative approach with descriptive research methods was used. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Analysis was carried out through data reduction, presentation, and verification. The findings show that the residents of Aneuk Laot Village actively contribute to the preservation of the lake, demonstrating high awareness by avoiding actions that cause pollution, such as littering. This individual and collective awareness significantly supports the lake’s sustainability. Lake Aneuk Laot provides essential benefits, such as a source of clean water for daily needs and irrigation for nearby crops. For local fishermen, it offers a steady source of income. The government supports sustainability through communication, monitoring, and protective actions to safeguard the lake from various threats.
Makna Tradisi Khanduri Beureuat Bagi Masyarakat Gampong Uteuen Gathom, Bireuen, Aceh Ahmad, Muhammad Yunus; Sari, Putri Izzah; Ikhwan, Ikhwan; Daud, Anwar
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 18, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jsu.v18i1.39917

Abstract

Khanduri Beureuat is a tradition preserved to welcome the night of Nisfu Syaban. The Acehnese refer to this feast as Khanduri Beureuat because the word Beureuat means blessing, aligning with the purpose of the feast, which is to seek blessings from Allah SWT. Khanduri Beureuat is held on the night of Beureuat, which is the fourteenth day or the night entering the fifteenth of the month of Syaban. This study aims to analyze the celebration of Khanduri Beureuat (Nisfu Syaban Feast) in Gampong Uteuen Gathom, Bireuen, and to reveal the significance of this tradition for the local community. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that the celebration of Khanduri Beureuat is a tradition of the Muslim community in Aceh, particularly in Gampong Uteuen Gathom, Bireuen Regency, carried out from generation to generation. Khanduri Beureuat is held on the night of Beureuat, which is the fourteenth day or the night entering the fifteenth of the month of Syaban. This tradition encompasses various values such as Islamic teachings, humanity, morality, and culture, and it strengthens family bonds, solidarity, and social ties among the residents of Gampong Uteuen Gathom, Bireuen, Aceh.AbstrakKhanduri Beureuat merupakan tradisi yang dilestarikan untuk menyambut malam Nisfu Syaban. Masyarakat Aceh menyebut khanduri ini sebagai Khanduri Beureuat karena kata Beureuat berarti berkah, sesuai dengan tujuan pelaksanaan khanduri ini yaitu untuk mengharap keberkahan dari Allah SWT. Khanduri Beureuat dilaksanakan pada malam Beureuat, yaitu hari keempat belas atau memasuki malam kelima belas bulan Syaban.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perayaan Khanduri Beureuat (Khanduri Nisfu Syaban) di Gampong Uteuen Gathom, Bireuen, serta mengungkapkan makna tradisi tersebut bagi masyarakat setempat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, dengan data yang dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perayaan Khanduri Beureuat merupakan tradisi masyarakat Muslim di Aceh, khususnya di Gampong Uteuen Gathom, Kabupaten Bireuen, yang dilaksanakan secara turun-temurun. Tradisi ini mengandung berbagai nilai seperti nilai ajaran Islam, kemanusiaan, moral, dan kebudayaan, serta mempererat hubungan kekeluargaan, solidaritas, dan menguatkan silaturahmi antar warga Gampong Uteuen Gathom, Bireuen, Aceh.
Ketika Aktor Damai Tidak Efektif: Respons Keuchik dan Tuha Peuet terhadap Konflik Pengelolaan APBG Sahlan, Muhammad; Ahmad, Muhammad Yunus; Halik, Halik
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 17, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jsu.v17i1.31829

Abstract

The article addresses how the headman and the legislative members of the village in Aceh overcome issues in managing the village income and expenditure budget. Using a qualitative method, the article inductively analyzes the styles of the headman and the village legislature in dealing with issues regarding the village income and expenditure budget and examines the factors that influence their response styles. The data for this study consists of newspaper articles in local newspapers from 2014 to 2022. The findings identify two conflict resolution styles of headman and village legislature that are commonly used: unilateral action and seeking third-party intervention. Meanwhile, in the third style, measures for conflict resolution formulated through regulations do not feature in the newspaper reporting. Furthermore, the findings also identify some underlying causes for the conflict resolution styles that are used in this context, including mechanisms and actors. This study will contribute to the literature about post-conflict grassroot efforts in Aceh and formulate a more effective early warning system at the local level.AbstrakArtikel ini membahas tentang pola respons keuchik dan tuha peut terhadap konflik pengelolaan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Gampong (APBG). Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, artikel ini menganalisa secara induktif bentuk-bentuk respons keuchik dan tuha peuet terhadap konflik pengelolaan APBG sekaligus mengkaji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi bentuk respons mereka. Data yang digunakan sebagai bahan analisis berasal dari pemberitaan surat kabar sejak 2014-2022. Studi ini mengidentifikasi dua model aksi yang paling sering digunakan oleh keuchik dan tuha peuet dalam konflik pengelolaan APBG, yaitu aksi unilateral (unilateral action) dan tindakan mencari bantuan intervensi pihak ketiga (third-party intervention). Sementara penyelesaian bersama (joint action) melalui langkah-langkah yang telah dirumuskan dalam sejumlah regulasi tidak muncul dalam pemberitaan surat kabar. Selain itu, studi ini juga mengidentifikasi faktor utama yang menyebabkan model penggunaan resolusi konflik tersebut, yaitu absurditas mekanisme dan peran pasif dan tidak efektifnya para aktor pendamping gampong
Development from an Islamic Persepective Khairulyadi, Khairulyadi; Ahmad, Muhammad Yunus
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 11, No 2 (2017): Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa dan Kota
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The paper is an attempt to present fundamental underlying assumptions of development seen from an Islamic perpective and briefly examines some western approaches to development for comparison purposes. The paper holds that western perspective on development fails to understand the very nature of human as a material and non-material being. In Islamic perpective, however, development is seen as an integrated process within which includes the processes to build up a balanced nature of economic, social, environmental and spritual life. It is purposeful human endeavors intended to bring about real material benefits, visible social advantages, and spiritual satisfactions based on on the principle of unicity of God (Tawhid). Development is thereby a process of triangle-relations; the relations between human and God, human and human, and human and nature (environment).Keywords; Development, Islamic, perspective,
Pola Komunikasi Masyarakat Aceh dalam Interaksi Lintas Budaya dengan Warga Negara Asing Ahmad, Muhammad Yunus; Erlian, Muhammad Roja; Ridhwansyah, Ridhwansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Guru Madrasah Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : LaKaspia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69548/jigm.v4i2.81

Abstract

Interactions between Acehnese communities and foreign nationals have intensified alongside the growth of tourism, education, and social mobility in Aceh. Differences in language, cultural backgrounds, and social norms require adjustments in intercultural encounters. This study analyzes Acehnese communication patterns in interactions with foreign nationals, examines the socio-cultural factors that shape these patterns, and describes observable forms of communicative adaptation in everyday encounters. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the study draws on participant observation in Banda Aceh and Sabang, complemented by document-based review as a comparative analytical frame. Data were analyzed thematically through data reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that Acehnese communication tends to emphasize politeness, caution, and indirect strategies in both verbal and nonverbal forms. These tendencies are reflected in careful wording, controlled intonation, and the management of interpersonal distance and eye contact, particularly in cross-gender interactions. Religious values, customary norms, and prior exposure to intercultural encounters accompany the formation of these patterns. Communicative adaptation is observed through simplified language use, strengthened nonverbal cues, and the selection of “safe” conversation topics. Overall, intercultural communication in Aceh emerges as an ongoing negotiation between openness to outsiders and the maintenance of local norms.
Co-Authors Anshar Zulhelmi Anwar Daud Chairunnisa Ahsana Amalan Shaliha Deskananda Erlian, Muhammad Roja fajri, akmal Halik, Halik Khairulyadi, Khairulyadi Masriati, Masriati Misri A. Muchsin Muhammad Sahlan Mukhtar, Marduati Munawiah Abdullah Naxrasya, Dhyaake Rambely, Nurul Aliyah Sham Binti Ridhwansyah, Ridhwansyah Sari, Putri Izzah Sumardi Zulkhairi Sofyan