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Annisa Annisa
Universitas Mercubaktijaya
Education

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Aplikasi Digital Berbasis Artificial Intelligence untuk Latihan Bicara Siswa Cerebral Palsy Annisa Annisa; Nur Anifah Lubis; Nurul Annisa; Novia Biliara
Jurnal Pendidikan Kebutuhan Khusus Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JPKK
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpkk.v10i1.1403

Abstract

Cerebral Palsy (CP) is a non-progressive motor disorder frequently accompanied by cognitive, visual, and speech impairments, which often result in communication barriers and difficulties in verbal learning. This study aims to design an artificial intelligence (AI)-based speech training application to support children with CP in improving their verbal communication skills. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach, consisting of needs analysis, interface design, and integration of visual, audio, text, camera, and AI components to provide automated pronunciation feedback. The outcome of this study is a prototype design of an application featuring a simple interface, large buttons, and child-friendly navigation. The AI system is designed to deliver immediate feedback on pronunciation errors, thereby enhancing interactivity, motivation, and learner independence. The findings are expected to contribute to the development of inclusive digital learning media and the application of AI in speech therapy, ultimately expanding communication access and learning opportunities for children with special needs, particularly those with Cerebral Palsy.
Pengembangan Buku Panduan Perawatan Anak Berbasis Homecare untuk Anak Hambatan Intelektual : Uji Kelayakan dan Efektivitas Effran Zudeta; Alex Contesa; Annisa Annisa; Oxa Taqwa Ovbitra; Viona Rahmadani; Aura Gladysha Martono; M. Wahyu Ramadhan
Jurnal Pendidikan Kebutuhan Khusus Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JPKK
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpkk.v10i1.1444

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan mengembangkan buku panduan perawatan berbasis homecare untuk anak hambatan intelektual yang layak dan efektif untuk digunakan, sebagai respons terhadap urgensi lemahnya dukungan sistematis bagi keluarga, khususnya orang tua dalam menjalankan peran perawatan sehari-hari di rumah. Metode Peneltian Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE, yang melibatkan orang tuaanak hambatan intelektual sebagai subjek. Proses pengembangan mencakup validasi oleh ahli materi dan ahli media, serta uji coba lapangan yang terdiri atas tahap awal (3 orang tua) dan tahap utama (12 orang tua). Efektivitas panduan diukur melalui perbandingan skor pre-test dan post-test, dengan analisis data deskriptif kuantitatif yang disajikan dalam grafik dan tabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa buku panduan yang dihasilkan dinyatakan sangat layak, dengan penilaian dari ahli materi (3,69), ahli media (3,54), guru (3,65), serta orang tua pada uji coba awal (3,32) dan uji utama (3,38) yang seluruhnya berada dalam kategori "baik". Lebih lanjut, uji efektivitas membuktikan adanya peningkatan sebesar 49% pada pemahaman atau kemampuan orang tua setelah menggunakan panduan ini. Keterbaruan terletak pada pendekatan integratif yang menggabungkan berbagai aspek perawatan kehidupan sehari-hari anak dengan hambatan intelektual ke dalam satu panduan yang komprehensif, serta penggunaan model homecare sebagai strategi pemberdayaan keluarga untuk mendukung pengasuhan jangka panjang secara mandiri dirumah.
Transformasi Pengetahuan Orang Tua Melalui Psikoedukasi: Studi Eksperimen pada Keluarga Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Ulfy Marsyah; Annisa Annisa; Ulfa Suryani; Nur Anifah Lubis; Emilia Pelangi Putri; Fanni Azzahra; Khalda Salsabila Rahmah
Jurnal Pendidikan Kebutuhan Khusus Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JPKK
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpkk.v10i1.1508

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of psychoeducation in improving the knowledge of parents of children with special needs at SLBS Tiji. The research employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design. Subjects consisted of 30 parents, divided into an experimental group (n=15) and a control group (n=15). The experimental group participated in a structured psychoeducation intervention over three days, while the control group did not. Data were collected using a knowledge questionnaire administered before (pre-test) and after (post-test) the intervention. The results of an independent sample t-test analysis showed a highly significant difference in improvement (p = 0.000) between the experimental group (gain score +30.34) and the control group (+2.33). The average knowledge score of the experimental group increased from 52.33 to 82.67. This study proves that a structured psychoeducation program is effective in significantly transforming parents' knowledge about children with special needs. The outputs of the research are a validated psychoeducation module and a scientific article published in a national journal. These findings provide an empirical basis for developing sustainable parent mentoring programs in special schools.
Co-Authors Alex Contesa Aura Gladysha Martono Effran Zudeta Emilia Pelangi Putri Fanni Azzahra Khalda Salsabila Rahmah M. Wahyu Ramadhan Novia Biliara Nur Anifah Lubis Nurul Annisa Oxa Taqwa Ovbitra Ulfa Suryani Ulfy Marsyah Viona Rahmadani