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Ponda, Aprizal
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Pengaruh Pemberian Kombinasi Kompres Jahe Merah dan Air Rebusan Serai terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Penderita Gout Arthritis Fitriah, Nesih; Oktavianti, Dewi Siti; Ponda, Aprizal
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i2.1174

Abstract

Gout arthritis is a disease characterized by bouts of severe pain in the joint area with high levels of uric acid in the blood. Pain in gout arthritis causes uncomfortable effects and can interfere with daily activities in sufferers. Pain in gout arthritis can be overcome with non-pharmacological therapy, namely red ginger compresses and lemongrass boiled water. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving a combination of red ginger compress and lemongrass boiled water on pain levels in gout arthritis. This research design uses quasy experiment with two group pre and post design. The research location in RW 002 Pisangan Village, Ciputat, South Tangerang in May 2023. The sample size of 32 people was divided into 2 groups: 16 intervention groups and 16 control groups. This research instrument used demographic sheets, observation sheets and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The sampling technique in this study uses total sampling. Statistical test using T-test. paired T-test obtained p value = 0.0001 means that there is an effect of giving a combination of red ginger and lemongrass compresses on pain levels. The results of the Independent T-test obtained a P value of 0.0001, meaning that there was a difference in pain levels in the intervention group and the control group after treatment.The results of this study are expected to be one of the non-pharmacological therapies to reduce pain levels in patients with gout arthritis.
Hubungan Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Karies Gigi pada Siswa SMPN 2 Bukittinggi Kecamatan Guguk Panjang Warman, Anses; Arnetty, Arnetty; Ifitri, Ika; Doni, Alsri Windra; Ponda, Aprizal; Susanti, Dewi; Zurianti, Renita Eka
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 20 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 20 Nomor 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v20i1.1871

Abstract

Dental caries is a disease that damages hard tooth tissue due to bacterial activity in the oral cavity which breaks down carbohydrates into acids, resulting in demineralization of hard tooth tissue which causes cavities. There are many factors that cause the process of dental caries, one of which is poor dental and oral hygiene because dental and oral hygiene is directly related to the occurrence of dental caries. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between dental and oral hygiene and dental caries in students at SMPN 2 Bukittinggi. The research method is quantitative with an analytical research design and a cross sectional approach. The research population of all SMPN 2 Bukittinggi students was 920 students and the research sample was 240 students from class VII and VIII using a sampling technique, namely simple random sampling. The research results obtained from the Chi-square test show a p-value of 0.048, so the p-value is smaller than the alpha value (0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between dental and oral hygiene and dental caries in students. It is recommended for students at SMPN 2 Bukittinggi to maintain oral hygiene by brushing their teeth twice a day, reducing consumption of sticky sweet foods and carrying out routine dental and oral examinations once every six months to avoid dental caries and other dental and oral diseases.