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The Hematopoietic Potential of Tamarillo (Cyphomandra betacea) and Pitaya (Hylocereus spp.) Juices in Anemia Management: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Bukittinggi, West Sumatra, Indonesia Nova H, Desri; Yeltra Armi; Mutia Felina; Zaharatul Hikmah; Riri Aprianti
Eureka Herba Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Eureka Herba Indonesia
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/ehi.v5i3.125

Abstract

Anemia is a global health concern, particularly prevalent in developing countries. Traditional remedies like tamarillo and pitaya have been suggested to boost blood production. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of these juices in managing anemia. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted in Bukittinggi, West Sumatra, Indonesia. Participants with mild to moderate anemia (hemoglobin 8-11 g/dL) were randomized to receive daily tamarillo juice, pitaya juice, or a placebo for 12 weeks. Hemoglobin, hematocrit, iron levels, and hematological parameters were assessed at baseline and week 12. A total of 150 participants completed the study (50 per group). Both tamarillo and pitaya juice groups showed significant increases in hemoglobin and hematocrit levels compared to the placebo group (p < 0.05). Pitaya juice also demonstrated a significant increase in iron levels (p < 0.01). No serious adverse events were reported. Tamarillo and pitaya juices show promise as adjunctive therapies for anemia management. Further research is needed to explore their long-term effects and mechanisms of action.
Factors Associated with Early Complementary Feeding in Infants Before 6 Months of Age Pitri, Zilfi Yola; Lubis, Kholilah; H, Desri Nova
JURNAL IBU DAN ANAK Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ibu dan Anak, Volume 12, No.1, Mei 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau Under Health Ministry Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jia.v12i1.887

Abstract

The achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in Bukittinggi City increased by 71.9%, but the results are still below the national target of 80%, which means that there are still many babies who are given complementary foods before the age of 6 months. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the provision of complementary foods to infants before 6 months of age in Bukittinggi city in 2024. This type of research is analytic in nature with a cross sectional design. the sample in this study was 49 respondents who were taken by saturation, namely all populations were used as research subjects. Chi Square statistical test. The results showed that 36.7% of respondents gave complementary foods to their babies before the age of 6 months. The results of bivariate data analysis obtained a value of p <0.05 for maternal employment status with a value of p = 0.001 and health worker support with a value of p = 0.023, It is concluded that there is a significant relationship between working mothers and health worker support with the provision of complementary foods to infants before the age of 6 months.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUDING DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) TERHADAP VOLUME ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI PUKESMAS NILAM SARI KOTA BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2024 Nova H, Desri; Armi, Yeltra; Sari, Meka Melani; Afnas, Nur Hidayah
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2859

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), by 2025 the target is to increase the rate of exclusive breastfeeding by 50%. Based on the 2022 SDKI, the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding is 40%. Meanwhile, exclusive breastfeeding coverage meets the minimum target of 50%. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of giving moringa leaf pudding (moringa oleifera) on breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers at the nilam sari community health center in Bukittinggi City in 2024. The type of research used was quantitative with a quasi-experiment design with a one group pretest and posttest approach. The population in this study was all 48 breastfeeding mothers in the Patchouli Sari Health Center in Bukittinggi City in 2024, with a sample of 14 breastfeeding mothers. The intervention used in this research was giving Moringa leaf pudding to breastfeeding mothers and consuming it in one shot, given twice a day in the morning at 8 o'clock and in the afternoon at 5 o'clock for 7 days. The research results showed that the average volume of breast milk before the intervention given Moringa leaf pudding was 31.65 ml with a minimum of 28.4 and a maximum of 40.0. The average volume of breast milk after intervention was 51.22 ml with a minimum of 30.2 and a maximum of 71.4. The analysis used is univariate bivariate. The results of the Shapiro-Wilk normality test showed that (p=0.000), meaning that there was an effect of giving Moringa oleifera leaf pudding on the volume of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers. Suggestions for mothers to make Moringa leaf pudding an alternative way to improve breast milk production. Keywords: Moringa Leaf Pudding, Breast Milk Production, Breastfeeding Mothers
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUDING DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) TERHADAP VOLUME ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI PUKESMAS NILAM SARI KOTA BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2024 Nova H, Desri; Armi, Yeltra; Sari, Meka Melani; Afnas, Nur Hidayah
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2814

Abstract

Abstract: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), by 2025 the target is to increase the rate of exclusive breastfeeding by 50%. Based on the 2022 SDKI, the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding is 40%. Meanwhile, exclusive breastfeeding coverage meets the minimum target of 50%. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of giving moringa leaf pudding (moringa oleifera) on breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers at the nilam sari community health center in Bukittinggi City in 2024. The type of research used was quantitative with a quasi-experiment design with a one group pretest and posttest approach. The population in this study was all 48 breastfeeding mothers in the Patchouli Sari Health Center in Bukittinggi City in 2024, with a sample of 14 breastfeeding mothers. The intervention used in this research was giving Moringa leaf pudding to breastfeeding mothers and consuming it in one shot, given twice a day in the morning at 8 o'clock and in the afternoon at 5 o'clock for 7 days. The research results showed that the average volume of breast milk before the intervention given Moringa leaf pudding was 31.65 ml with a minimum of 28.4 and a maximum of 40.0. The average volume of breast milk after intervention was 51.22 ml with a minimum of 30.2 and a maximum of 71.4. The analysis used is univariate bivariate. The results of the Shapiro-Wilk normality test showed that (p=0.000), meaning that there was an effect of giving Moringa oleifera leaf pudding on the volume of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers. Suggestions for mothers to make Moringa leaf pudding an alternative way to improve breast milk production. Keywords: Moringa Leaf Pudding, Breast Milk Production, Breastfeeding Mothers.
Pemberdayaan Kader Parodi Sehati (Penggerak Reproduksi Sehat Optimal) Upaya Preventif Masalah Kesehatan Reproduksi Ramadhanti, Indah Putri; H, Desri Nova; Rifni, Indrie Aulia; Lubis, Kholilah
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v6i2.1124

Abstract

Menurut WHO tahun 2023 prevalensi penyakit organ reproduksi wanita 23-29% vaginosis backterial. Tahun 2022 remaja di Provinsi Sumatera Barat baik pria maupun wanita, masing-masing 70.9%  dan 67.9% mengaku telah mempunyai pacar, 2.2% wanita 3.4% pria pernah melakukan hubungan seksual. Di Bukittinggi tahun 2024, infeksi menular seksual ditemukan data 14.493 kasus remaja. Pencegahan melalui program pemerintah Pelayanan Kesehatan Pelayanan Peduli Remaja (PKPR) dan posyandu, tetapi hasilnya belum memuaskan. Melalui pemberdayaan kader kesehatan reproduksi diharapkan dapat mengoptimalisasikan kesehatan reproduksi Kota Bukittinggi dalam mencegah terjadinya masalah kesehatan reproduksi. Mitra kolaborasi adalah Sekolah Keluarga Kota Bukittinggi  pada Bulan Juni tahun 2024. Sasaran kegiatan adalah yaitu 78 kader di Kecamatan Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh dan Kecamatan Guguak Panjang. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, kuesioner pre-posttest dan dokumentasi dengan rangkaian metode yaitu sosialisasi dan studi pendahuluan, persiapan kegiatan, pemberian materi melalui penerapan teknologi, dan evaluasi. Materi yang diberikan menggunakan media booklet & power point. Hasilnya: pengetahuan pretest 32,05%, pengetahuan posttest 90%. Semua kader (100%) mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan penyampaian edukasi tentang menjaga kesehatan reproduksi. Untuk mencapai SDG’s ketiga, yaitu kehidupan yang sehat dan sejahtera, disarankan adanya kolaborasi dengan Puskesmas dan lembaga layanan kesehatan lainnya dalam menggerakkan kaderisasi dibidang ini pada wilayah lainnya.
Pemberdayaan Satuan Petugas Unit Kesehatan Sekolah Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dalam Pemanfaatan Olahan Daun Kelor sebagai Langkah Preventif Anemia Putri Ramadhanti, Indah; Nova H, Desri; Ramadanti, Tika; Fransiska, Mellia; Fakhri, Ikhtiarina; Robiatul Khaira, Puja
Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnalempathy.v5i2.273

Abstract

Background: Anemia is a priority health problem for adolescents with a prevalence of 17% in Bukittinggi City in 2023, the highest case at the Rasimah Ahmad Health Center at 28.5%. Government programs, namely the provision of iron tablets and the existence of school health units, have not optimally reduced the prevalence of anaemia in adolescents. The iron content of moringa leaves increases haemoglobin. The formation of SHU ARH officers to prevent anaemia and training in processing moringa leaves aims to be an innovation in the School Health Service programme to serve reproductive health problems in overcoming anaemia to prevent the impact of non-compliance with iron tablet consumption. Methods: Collaboration partners are SMPN 03 Bukittinggi City and Rasimah Ahmad Health Center Bukittinggi City from June to September 2024. We collect data through interviews, observations, and documentation. Five methods are used: socialization, preliminary studies and advocacy; formation and training of the SHU ARH Task Force for adolescents; providing education, mentoring and providing processed moringa leaves; and evaluating the sustainability of the SHU ARH. Results: the achievement of the target: 1) The formation of the SHU ARH consisting of 18 people; 2) Of the 87 young women, 79% have high knowledge of anaemia and the benefits of processed moringa leaves, 78% apply processed moringa leaves at home, and cases of anaemia decreased by 20.66%. Conclusion: The sustainability of the programme by providing moringa leaf seeds and planting in schoolyards as a step to provide raw materials for processed moringa leaves.
KUKUSAN PAKIS JUKUT (Diplazium Esculentum Swartz) PADA KADAR HEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PUTRI Ramadhanti, Indah Putri; Lubis, Kholilah; Nova, Desri; Putri, Novi Haryani
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kebidanan.v12i2.2475

Abstract

Anemia in adolescents is a major global health problem that needs adequate attention. In 2019, the prevalence of anemia among women aged 15-49 worldwide was 29.9%. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia in 2019 was 84.6% in the adolescent age group (15-24 years). The cause of iron anemia is a lack of hemoglobin in red blood cells. Efforts to reduce the incidence of anemia by increasing iron levels, one of which is the administration of steamed jukut fern containing 291.32 mg of Fe in 100 g of leaves. This study aimed to determine the effect of steaming jukut ferns (Diplazium Esculentum Swartz) on increasing hemoglobin in female adolescents at MAN 1 Model Bukittinggi City in 2020. This type of research was pre-experimental with one group pretest and posttest design. The population of all students of MAN 1 class XII was as many as 20 people, a sample of 10 people with a purposive sampling technique based on inclusion-exclusion criteria. The instrument was an observation sheet. Shapiro Wilc normality test, normally distributed data using paired sample t-test. The results of the univariate analysis were that the mean pretest HB level was 10.080 ± SD 0.4, and the mean posttest Hb level was 11,344 ± SD 0.5. Results of bivariate analysis with p-value = 0.001 (p <0.05). In conclusion, jukut fern steaming affects increasing hemoglobin levels. It is recommended that steaming jukut packs help prevent anemia optimally.
Pengaruh Media Vidio Animasi Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap, Motivasi Tentang Pemeriksaan Sadari Dalam Pencegahan Kanker Payudara Tahun 2023 H, Desri Nova; Ningsih, Neneng Fitria; Armi, Yeltra; Ramadhanti, Indah Putri
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.24776

Abstract

Abstract Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) memperkirakan pada tahun 2020, terdapat 2,3 juta wanita yang terdiagnosis kanker payudara dan 685,000 kematian secara global. Hingga akhir tahun 2020, ada 7,8 juta wanita yang didiagnosis menderita kanker payudara dalam 5 tahun terakhir, hal tersebut menjadikan kanker payudara menjadi kanker paling umum di dunia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh media video animasi terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan motivasi tentang pemeriksaan SADARI dalam pencegahan kanker payudara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode pre ekperimen semu yang berfungsi untuk mengetahui segala gejala atau pengaruh yang timbul sebagai akibat dari adanya perlakuan tertentu, pendekatan yang digunakan pada pre ekperimen semu ini adalah one grup pretest posttest dalam one grup pretest posttest. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah kuota sampling dimana sampelnya sebanyak 20 orang. Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pengetahuan sebelum diberikan media video animasi dengan setelah diberikan media video animasi dengan nilai p 0,000 (?<0,05), terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara sikap sebelum diberikan media video animasi dengan setelah diberikan media video animasi dengan nilai p 0,000 (?<0,05) dan pengaruh yang signifikan antara motivasi sebelum diberikan media video animasi dengan setelah diberikan media video animasi dengan nilai p 0,000 (?<0,05). Peneliti berharap agar petugas Kesehatan dapat memberikan sosialisasi akan pentingnya pemeriksaan SADARI guna pencegahan kanker payudara. Kata kunci : Pemeriksaan sadari, kanker payudara, Media video animasi
Edukasi Pelayanan Kebidanan Dalam Pemberian MPASI Sehat Bergizi Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Kota Bukittinggi Zilfi Yola Pitri; Lubis, Kholilah; Nova H, Desri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/2024.v1i2/334/5/juramas

Abstract

The results of the Basic Health Research in 2018 show that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is 30.8%. This figure is still quite far from the WHO target of 20%. The cause of stunting is known to be due to the lack of intake absorbed by the body, both intake since the womb and after birth, so that it can cause malnutrition. One of the factors that influence malnutrition is the lack of public knowledge of healthy lifestyles and the fulfilment of optimal nutrition. One of the efforts to fulfil good nutrition from an early age is by giving complementary food at the age of 6-24 months appropriately. The purpose of this community service activity is to educate women of reproductive age and mothers of infants about the provision of proper, cheap, and nutritious complementary food based on local food for stunting prevention. The targets in this activity are 45 mothers who have children aged 6 months - 2 years or women of reproductive age in Kalisari Village, Natar District, South Lampung. The methods applied in this counselling activity include: 1) measurement of knowledge about complementary food and how to give it; 2) counselling about complementary food; 3) discussion and question and answer; 4) final evaluation. This service activity was carried out on 15 March 2024. Counselling on complementary feeding and the use of local food ingredients as an appropriate source of complementary food as an effort to prevent stunting needs to be held regularly, so that mothers' knowledge about complementary feeding and the use of local food ingredients can be improved.
EDUKASI PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN UNTUK DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA H, Desri Nova; Armi, Yeltra; Nataria, Desti; Pitri, Zilfi Yola
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.30394

Abstract

Prevelensi kanker payudara di Indonesia pada usia 15-24 tahun mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2013-2018 yaitu 0,4% menjadi 0,6%. Hal tersebut menunjukkan peningkatan prevelensi kanker payudara pada usia 15-24 tahun di Indonesia sebanyak 0,2%. Pemberian edukasi pemeriksaan SADARI bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan khususnya remaja putri akan pentingnya pemeriksaan SADARI dalam pencegahan dini kanker payudara. Metode yang digunakan dalam pemberian edukasi ini adalah dengan melibatkan seluruh remaja putri yang berada di pada Santriwati MAS Madinatul Munawwaroh Bukittinggi dimana kegiatan tersebut mencakup 1) Pemberian kuisioner post test 2) Penilaian pengetahuan tentang SADARI dalam pencegahan dini kanker payudara 3) Penyuluhan tentang SADARI 4) Diskusi dan tanya jawab 5) Evaluasi akhir dengan pemberian kuisioner post test. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan pada 28 Maret 2023. Hasil yang diharapkan dari kegiatan ini adalah menambah pengetahuan santriwati khususnya tentang pemeriksaan SADARI dalam upaya pencegahan dini kanker payudara.