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Journal : JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization

Optimization of Shape, Texture, and Color Extraction Methods in Concrete Strength Detection Ramadhanu, Agung; Hendri, Hallifia; Majid, Mazlina Abdul; Enggari, Sofika; Andini, Silfia; Hidayat, Rahmad
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 9, No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62527/joiv.9.6.4164

Abstract

The growing demand for an accurate and rapid method to assess concrete strength has driven the development of non-destructive and cost-effective techniques. This paper aims to enhance the process of extracting shape, texture, and color features from concrete surface images to improve the accuracy of strength classification through digital image processing and artificial intelligence (AI). The study uses a dataset of 300 high-resolution photographs of concrete samples, categorized by their compressive strength levels: weak, moderate, and strong. These images were taken under controlled background and lighting conditions to ensure consistency. The methodology involves three stages: image preprocessing, feature extraction, and classification. During preprocessing, RGB images are converted to the Lab color space, and a three-layer median filter is applied to reduce noise. The K-Means clustering algorithm segments the images, and relevant features such as Metric, Eccentricity, Contrast, Correlation, Energy, Homogeneity, Hue, and Saturation are extracted. Among these, Correlation and Energy are the most influential in classification accuracy. The experimental results show that the proposed approach can reach up to 90 percent accuracy in classifying concrete strength into three categories. This suggests that visual features have strong potential to replace traditional destructive testing methods. The findings also point to the possibility of enhancing prediction accuracy with deep learning models and developing real-time, field-based evaluation tools to aid quality control in the construction industry.
Co-Authors Afriadi Afriadi Afriadi, A Agus Salim, David Agusty, Dhia Fadhila Ahmad Syarif ahmad yani Akbar, Syifa Chairunnissa Deliva Al-arrafi, Muhammad Ikhsan Angga Angga Anggara Putra, Febri Antoni Antoni atiqah, sri Bayuputra, Ramdani Chairunnissa Deliva Akbar, Syifa Chan, Fajri Rinaldi Delvi, Syerlin Aprilia Desi Permata Sari Devita, Retno Dicky Imansyah, Muhammad Dila, Rahmah Dinantia, Triend Enggari, Sofika Erlanda, Hadrian Fajri Saputra, Charisman Gafari, Abuzar Gunadi Widi Nurcahyo Hadi Syahputra Halifia Hendri Harnaranda, Jefri Hendri, Hallifia Hidayati, Dzil Hidayattullah, Hafis Honestya, Gabriela Ilmawan, Fachrul Irsyad, As'Ary Sahlul Kareem, Shahab Wahhab Karseno, Doni Khomsi, Ahmad Maharani, Filsha Rifi Majid, Mazlina Abdul Mardison Mardison Masri, Taufik Muhammad Idris Muhammad Yusuf Nadia, Nadia Aini Hafizhah Negoro, Wahyu Saptha Ningsih, Neni Sri Wayuni Nurdiansyah, Ali Nurjannah, Farah Permata, Edo Pertiwi, Yuliana Pratama, Dede Putra, Kharisma Utama putri, kamila amaliah Rahmad Rahmad Rahmad, R Rianti, Eva Riati, Itin Riyan Saputra, Riyan Rosa, Imelda Sajida, Mayang salim, alfajri Saputra, Randy Sarjon Defit Selvia, Dina Silfia Andini, Silfia Sovia, Rini Sumijan, S Sutri, Ridwan Syafri Arlis Syafril Syafril Syafril, S Syalsabilla, Adinda Tesa Vausia Sandiva Utama Putra, Kharisma Vidyanti, Angela Citra Wiratama, Aditya Wirdawati, Wira Yanti, Rahma Yasmin, Nabila Yasmin, Nabilla Yemi, Leonardo Yesi Betriana Roza, yesibetriana_18 Yolanda Yolanda, Yolanda Yosfand, Windra Yuhandri Yulihartati, Sandra Zubaidah, Rima Puti