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Journal : Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika

Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengangguran dan dampaknya terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Jambi Apriyanti, Ade suci; Hidayat, Syurya; Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i2.13892

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of unemployment, poverty, HDI, economic growth, investment, and UMP in Jambi Province, to analyze the influence of HDI, economic growth, investment, and UMP factors on unemployment in Jambi Province, to analyze the relationship between unemployment and poverty in Jambi Province. The data used in this study is secondary data with the type of Time series 2000-2019 data in Jambi Province, research data originating from the Central Statistics Agency. This study uses multiple regression analysis and correlation and uses the SPSS tool. The effect of the human development index, economic growth, investment and the provincial minimum wage on unemployment in the province is concluded by the human development index, economic growth, investment and provincial minimum wage on unemployment in Jambi Province with an R2 of 80.7 percent. Based on the test, it can be seen that the correlation value between unemployment and poverty has a strong relationship with the correlation coefficient value of 0.767 with a positive and significant direction (0.045 <0.05).
Pengaruh PAD, DAU, DAK, dan Belanja Modal terhadap PDRB Dan Hubungannya dengan Kemiskinan di Kota Jambi Ferry Risnu Murti, Ferry Risnu Murti; Tan, Syamsurijal; Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v18i2.14085

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the effect of PAD, DAU, DAK and Capital Expenditure on GRDP in Jambi City for the 2000-2020 period, either partially or simultaneously, as well as the relationship between GRDP and poverty in Jambi City for the 2000-2020 period. This study uses quantitative methods, where the data sources in this study are regional financial and asset management agency of Jambi City, regional revenue and retribution management agency of Jambi City, and Jambi City Statistical Center. The data obtained were then analyzed using quantitative analysis techniques in the form of multiple linear regression analysis and product moment correlation analysis. The results of the statistical t test prove that partially PAD and DAK have a significant effect on Jambi City's GRDP for the 2000-2020 period, while DAU and capital expenditures have no significant effect on Jambi City's GRDP for the 2000-2020 period. The results of the F test prove that simultaneously PAD, DAU, DAK and Capital Expenditures have a significant effect on Jambi City's GDP for the 2000-2020 period. The correlation test results show that GRDP has a significant relationship with poverty in Jambi City for the 2000-2020 period. Based on these findings, it is suggested that local governments can explore sources of Regional Original Income (PAD) either by intensification or extensification, as well as manage both DAU and DAK so that the increase in GRDP each period can be achieved optimally and on target.  
Determinan kemiskinan di Provinsi Jambi Ronald Banito, Fran; R, Rachmad.; Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i1.14145

Abstract

Poverty is a global social problem, meaning that poverty is a problem that must be faced and a concern of many people. This study aims to analyze the development of poverty and the determinants of poverty in Jambi Province. This study uses a secondary data analysis method, and the data used is data from the Central Statistics Agency of Jambi Province. And the data used is the times series 2002-2019. This study uses multiple regression analysis with the level of poverty as the dependent variable, inflation, GRDP, Average Years of Schooling (RLS), Labor Force Participation Rate (TPAK), and Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) as independent variables, and uses a dummy variable 1 Jambi Provincial government policies related to poverty reduction through the Jamkesda Program. The results of this study indicate that the development of the poverty rate in Jambi Province for the 2002-2019 period tends to decrease and that inflation, GRDP, RLS, UMP, and Dummy 1 (Jamkesda) have an effect significantly on the poverty rate in Jambi Province in the period 2002-2019.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penjualan umkm berbasis ekonomi kreatif di Kota Jambi Natalisa, Rica; Amir, Amri; Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i2.15101

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the sales of MSMEs based on the Creative Economy in Jambi City. This research was conducted in Jambi City from July to September 2020. The selection of research locations was carried out purposively by choosing one of the creative economy-based SMEs in Jambi City, namely the food creative industry. The data used are primary data and secondary data and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the t value of the credit variable is 3.812 < t table 1.665 so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. If viewed from the MSME credit Prob of 0.000 because Prob > 0.05 then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This shows that credit has an effect on sales of MSMEs in Jambi City. The t value of the asset variable is 2.271 < t table 1.665 so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. If viewed from the asset Prob of 0.025 because Prob > 0.05 then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This shows that assets have an effect on the sales of MSMEs in Jambi City. While the t value of the Initial Capital variable is 0.507 and the t table is 1.665 so that the value of t count < t table, it means that H0 is accepted and H1 is rejected. If viewed from the Prob of R of 0.613 because Prob> 0.05 then H0 is accepted and H1 is rejected. This shows that initial capital has no significant effect on sales of MSMEs in Jambi City.
Analisis struktur pengeluaran rumah tangga di Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2020 Rizkiansyah, Nicky; Amir, Amri; Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i2.15696

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of household groups on the structure of household expenditures. The data used in this study is the March 2020 Susenas raw data, namely Susenas data on household scores in 11 districts and cities of Jambi Province. The data analysis method used is descriptive method. The analytical tool used is Multiple Linear Regression (multiple regression). The results showed that in the upper urban household group, the independent variables were: household income, number of household members, age of the head of the household, education level of the head of the household, gender of the head of the household, the status of the head of the household in the main occupation, and the status of the household head. marriage of the head of the household can explain household non-food competition by 94.3 percent and together the independent variables can have an influence on household non-food expenditure. In the lower urban household group, the independent variables cannot explain expenditures other than household food because they only have an R2 value of 2.7 and together the independent variables also cannot have an effect on expenditures other than household food. As well as in the upper rural household group, the independent variable can explain household non-food competition by 65.5 percent and the independent variable can have an influence on household non-food expenditure.
Analisis keberhasilan industri kecil dan dampaknya terhadap daya serap tenaga kerja di Kota Jambi Widiyanti, Heni; Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti; Umiyati, Etik
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Jambi Province became the second province in Indonesia whose small industrial businesses were minimally affected by COVID-19 in 2020 (BPS, 2020). Jambi City as a strategic location for the growth of small industries in Jambi Province. Therefore it is necessary to know the factors affecting the success of small industries. This study used primary and secondary data. Using ordinal logistic regression analysis to see the influence of entrepreneur characteristics, business characteristics, contextual variables on changes in profits and simple linear regression to analyze the influence of profit variables on the number of workers.
Analisis pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi dan tingkat inflasi terhadap pengangguran perbuka di Provinsi Jambi pendekatan vector error correction model (VECM) Podi, Syafitri Inten; Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti; Nurhayani, Nurhayani
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v15i1.9223

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the development of the level of open unemployment, economic growth, and inflation in Jambi Province and to determine the effect of economic growth and inflation on open unemployment in Jambi Province in the short and long term. This research uses secondary data. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The results of the data analysis show that the level of open unemployment, growth, and inflation has fluctuated figures. In the short term, none of the variables has a significant effect on the level of open unemployment. Economic growth on the open unemployment rate in 2000-2017 in the short run has a positive and insignificant impact, while inflation on the open unemployment rate in 2000-2017 in the short run has a negative and insignificant impact. The effect of economic growth on the open unemployment rate, in the long run, has a positive and significant impact, meaning that if there is an increase in economic growth it will increase the level of open unemployment in the long term. The effect of inflation on the open unemployment rate, in the long run, has a negative and insignificant impact.
Evaluasi penerimaan pajak kendaraan bermotor (PKB) dan bea balik nama kendaraan bermotor (BBN-KB) serta dampaknya terhadap pendapatan asli daerah di Provinsi Jambi Asri Aditya, R. Ilham; Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti; Heriberta, Heriberta
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i1.11822

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors supporting and inhibiting the achievement of revenue targets, the effectiveness of motor vehicle tax receipts and motor vehicle name transfer fees, and their relationship with the original income of Jambi Province. This study used a quantitative descriptive method, where the data obtained were analyzed using qualitative analysis techniques and quantitative analysis. The results of the qualitative analysis show that the determination of the target of motor vehicle tax revenue and motor vehicle name transfer fee in Jambi Province is still done manually based on the latest achievement/realization data plus the percentage that is expected to be achieved following the existing upward trend. from previous years. The results of the quantitative analysis show that the motor vehicle tax revenue and the transfer of motor vehicle name transfer duties in 2014-2018 in Jambi Province have not been effective following the potential for motor vehicle tax revenue and motor vehicle name transfer fee. Besides, there is also no significant relationship between the effectiveness of motor vehicle tax receipts and the effectiveness of the transfer of motor vehicle name transfer fees on the Regional Original Revenue of Jambi Province during 2014-2018, either partially or simultaneously.  
Faktor penentu indeks pembangunan manusia dan hubungannya dengan belanja infrastruktur serta pertumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Jambi Herinoto, Herinoto; Rachmad R, M.; Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i2.12657

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that determine the Human Development Index (HDI), to analyze the relationship between HDI and infrastructure spending, and to analyze the relationship between infrastructure spending and economic growth in districts/cities in Jambi Province. The data used in this study are secondary data with the type of Time Series 2012-2018 and Cross Section 11 districts/cities. This study uses Panel Data Multiple Regression Analysis and Simple Correlation Analysis using the E-views 10 tool. The results of this study indicate that the HDI of districts/cities in Jambi Province increases every year, partially the ratio of teachers to students, number of health facilities, and density. The population has a positive and significant effect in determining HDI. While the poverty factor has a negative but not statistically significant effect in determining the HDI of districts/cities in Jambi Province with an R-Square value of 0.9312. The relationship between HDI and infrastructure spending has a negative and insignificant effect, which means that an increase in infrastructure spending will increase the decrease in the value of HDI. The relationship between growth spending and economic growth has a positive and significant effect, which means that an increase in the value of infrastructure spending will increase the value of economic growth.  
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi fertilitas di Kampung Keluarga Berencana (KB) di Kecamatan Muara Bulian Kabupaten Batanghari Prayanti, Novi; Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti; Junaidi, Junaidi; Wahyuni, Ira
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i3.12794

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of the Family Planning Village in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency, to determine the characteristics of EFA in the Family Planning Village in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency, to analyze the influence of the level of age at first marriage, family income, education, employment status. in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency. The analytical tool used descriptive analysis to analyze data by describing or describing the data and multiple regression analysis. The results of the analysis of this study are that the results of the research that have been carried out on the factors that influence fertility in the Family Planning Village of Batanghari Regency, it is found that the Age of First Marriage, women who have a fertility opportunity of more than 2 have an essential effect in increasing the birth rate. Income, women with a fertility opportunity of more than 2 have an important influence in improving fertility. Junior high school education, in this study, women who have low education do not affect the opportunity to increase fertility. SLTA + education, in this study, women who have higher education do not affect increasing fertility. Employment status, in this study, women who work do not affect increasing fertility. Â