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Analisis Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah Tentang Jual Beli Makanan Tanpa Harga Abdillah, Syaik; Syifaulhuda, Annisa
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.436

Abstract

Buying and selling food today has a wide range of diversity in its mechanisms. One of them is the mechanism of buying and selling food without price inclusion which is currently popular in several restaurants that apply the concept of buffets. Because there is no price transparency at the beginning, this makes some polemics among consumers. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the mechanism of buying and selling food without prices. As well as how to analyze the economic law of shari'ah about buying and selling food without prices. From several formulations of these problems, the purpose of this study is to determine the mechanism of pricing and analysis of shari'ah economic law regarding buying and selling food without prices. This research is a type of qualitative research using the literature study method which is carried out by presenting data using data alasisance techniques. Based on the results of the research, the sale and purchase is included in the ba'i al-muathah it may be done if both parties agree in the contract process. Regarding the indication of uncertainty (gharar) in the mechanism, it can be avoided by asking for information in advance about the provisions and price information at the restaurant. This is especially true for first-time shoppers.  Keywords: shari'ah economic law, buying and selling, food, price;
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Pengelolaan Sistem Bagi Hasil Pada Ternak Sapi Pedaging (Studi Kasus Di Desa Sudalarang Kecamatan Sukawening Garut) Abdillah, Syaik; Nursyahbani, Hilda
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.488

Abstract

Cattle breeding is an activity to breed and cultivate cows, this is commonly done by people in rural areas, as well as in urban areas. The problem that is often faced by parties who are in the cattle business is when sharing the proportion of profits in the profit sharing agreement from the sale of cattle. Formulation of problems in research How is the implementation of the management of the broiler cattle production sharing system in Sudalarang Village, Sukawening District? and How Islamic law reviews the management of the production sharing system for broiler cattle in Sudalarang Village. The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of the management of the broiler cattle production sharing system in Sudalarang Village, Sukawening District. As well as to find out the review of Islamic law on the management of the production sharing system for broiler cattle in Sudalarang Village, Sukawening District. This research is included in the type of qualitative research with data collection techniques used, namely interviews, observation, and documentation. From this data is analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, then conclusions. Based on the results of this study, it was found that research on the management of the broiler cattle production sharing system, a case study in Sudalarang Village, Sukawening District, Garut Regency, the first is a musyarakah contract. Second, the implementation of profit sharing established between capital owners and capital maintainers has been justified by Shara because it is in accordance with the requirements and pillars of Musharakah profit sharing. However, in the latest findings there is an oddity that such a process may have one of the parties disadvantaged even though it has gone through the interadhin process.  Keywords: Islamic Law, Profit Sharing, Livestock, Broiler Cattle  
Integrative Thematic Learning Praxis of PPKn at MI Miftahul Huda Jepara In’ami, Moh; Syarifah; Abdillah, Syaik; Bambang; Ericawati, Rosita Oktafiana
Awwaliyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Awwaliyah: Jurnal PGMI
Publisher : rogram Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (PGMI) Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan Institut Agama Islam Tarbiyatut Tholabah (IAI TABAH) Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/awwaliyah.v5i2.1121

Abstract

This research aims to find out the implementation of integrative thematic learning of PPKn subject at MI Miftahul Huda, find out the obstacles that arise in carrying out integrative thematic learning of PPKn subject at MI Miftahul Huda, and knowing solutions in dealing with integrative thematic learning problems of this subject. In order to achieve the above goals, researchers use field research with a qualitative approach. Data sources in the study used primary and secondary data sources. The subject of the study was a grade 1 teacher of MI Miftahul Huda. Data collection techniques are in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. Test the validity of the data through readability and triangulation tests. Data analysis techniques in the form of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that classroom management was not optimal, low reading and writing skills, inactivity of students in learning, less interesting learning methods, and insufficient time allocation. The solution taken by the school in dealing with this problem is to hold training for teachers, warn various methods, media, and varied learning strategies, and provide additional hours to students who are slow to read and do not understand the learning material.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MEDIA BUKU BACA MONTESSORI TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN KEAKSARAAN ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN (PENELITIAN DI RA ASSILATURAHMI PASIRWANGI GARUT) Abdillah, Syaik; Aliyah, Siti; Madaniah, Putri
Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini : Anaking Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini : Anaking
Publisher : LP2M STAI Al-Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/anaking.v1i1.259

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan keaksaraan anak usia dini melalui media buku baca montessori di RA Assilaturahmi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah anak usia 5-6 tahun dengan jumlah 12 anak , 6 anak laki –laki dan 6 anak perempuan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas  (PTK). Model Kemmis dan Mc. Taggert. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada peningkatan pengembangan kekasaraan  melalui  media buku baca montessori berdasarkan tiga indikator observasi  yaitu mengenal dan menyebutkan simbol-simbol huruf yang dikenal, mengenal keaksaraan awal melalui bermain dan menunjukan keaksaraaan awal dalam berbagai karya. Pada pratindakan di dapat hasil  anak belum berkembang (50%). Pada siklus I pertemuan I di peroleh anak belum berkembang (42%). Pada siklus II pertemuan II di Peroleh anak belum berkembang  (28%). Pada siklus II pertemuan II di peroleh anak berkembang sesuai harapan dan anak sudah berkembangan sangat baik (72%). Pada sikls II pertemuan II di peroleh anak yang berkembang sesuai harapan dan berkembang sangat baik ( 89%).   Kata kunci :  keaksaraan ; media buku baca montessori ; anak usia dini    
Rasulullah’s Sufism: The Principle of Balance of Islamic Esotericism And Exotericism Abdillah, Syaik; Rusli, Ris'an; Muttaqi, Hossein; In’ami, Moh
Religia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu KeIslaman Vol 28 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/religia.v28i1.8517

Abstract

Sufism is a deeply personal spiritual experience that cannot be fully explained through scientific methods. Rooted in the Qur’an and Sunnah, it emphasizes doctrines such as piety, sincerity, patience, and purification of the soul. However, the historical development of Sufism has involved external influences, sometimes resulting in internal controversies. These have led to criticisms and accusations of heresy, particularly from literalist groups such as ahl aldhawahir, especially concerning doctrines like wahdat al-wujud. Despite this, Sufism remains strongly grounded in the prophetic tradition. This study aims to explore the characteristics of Sufism practiced by the Prophet Muhammad and how it differs from or aligns with the categories of Sufism developed later in Islamic history. The research uses a qualitative method with an anthropological approach, seeking to uncover the meanings behind spiritual practices and symbols through field-based interpretation. Data were collected through literature analysis and interpreted to reveal underlying theological and spiritual meanings. The findings demonstrate that the Prophet's model of Sufism embodies a balanced form of spirituality, integrating both exoteric (shari‘ah) and esoteric (haqiqah) dimensions within the framework of Islamic monotheism. This research contributes to the field of Islamic spirituality by offering a novel perspective on Sufism as lived and exemplified by the Prophet, a form of balance not extensively explored in previous studies. It affirms that the essence of Sufism lies in harmonizing outward religious practices with inner spiritual realization, thereby enriching the discourse on the legitimacy and origins of Islamic mysticism.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Sistem Jual Beli aplikasi Paytren Pada PT. Veritra sentosa Internasional Mitra Garut Abdillah, Syaik; Sopiyanti, Dede
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v1i1.239

Abstract

Pada era digital saat ini, perkembangan teknologi dan informasi berkembang sangat pesat sehingga merevolusi aktivitas ekonomi masyarakat. Perubahan besar terjadi pada sistem transaksi jual beli dimana pada saat ini sistem transaksi yang tadinya tunai telah beralih menjadi transaksi berbasis elektronik atau sering disebut e-commerce. Dipasaran banyak sekali perusahaan yang menyediakan layanan e-commerce salah satunya PT. Veritra Sentosa Internasional (VSI) dengan aplikasi Paytrennya. Aplikasi Paytren merupakan produk PT VSI yang dipasarkan melalui sistem penjualan berjenjang atau MLM (Multi Level Marketing). Seiring dengan perkembangannya aplikasi Paytren ini mengklaim sistem MLM nya telah sesuai dengan syariat Islam berdasarkan sertifikat syariah yang dikeluarkan oleh Dewan Syari’ah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia. Namun, pada praktiknya di lapangan, masih banyak dijumpai berbagai ketidaksesuaian antara sistem jual beli aplikasi Paytren dengan ketentuan syariat yang dianggap menimbulkan kerugian bagi para pengguna aplikasi tersebut khususnya bagi mitra bisnis aplikasi Paytren. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai hukum Islam, mengetahui bagimana sistem jual beli aplikasi paytren, serta mengetahui bagaimana tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap sistem jual beli aplikasi Paytren pada PT. Veritra Sentosa Internasional. Hasil dari penelitian ini terdapat beberapa hal yang telah sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum Islam, namun terdapat pula hal-hal yang masih kontra diantaranya: akad dan objek jual beli aplikasi Paytren dikategorikan telah memenuhi ketentuan hukum Islam, namun sistem jual beli aplikasi paytren yang menggunakan sistem MLM masih terindikasi adanya unsur-unsur yang dilarang seperti ketidakjelasan, spekulasi dan bahkan penipuan. Kata Kunci: Jual Beli, e-commerce, Paytren, Multi Level Marketing
Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Islam Tentang Jual Beli Tanah yang Tidak Tersertifikasi (Studi Kasus di Desa Jayamukti Kecamatan Cihurip Kabupaten Garut) Abdillah, Syaik; Rostini, Nosti
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v1i1.263

Abstract

Jual beli tanah merupakan jual beli suatu barang berupa tanah yaitu jual beli hak atas tanah. Secara yuridis, yang diperjual belikan adalah hak atas tanah bukan tanahnya. Jual beli tanah tanpa sertifikasi adalah perbuatan hukum yang berupa penyerahan hak milik (penyerahan tanah untuk selama-lamanya) oleh penjual kepada pembeli, yang pada saat itu juga pembeli menyerahkan harganya kepada penjual, tanpa menggunakan sertifikat tanah sebagai bukti kepemilikan tanah. Dimana jual beli tanpa sertifikasi ini pada pelaksanaannya kadang terjadi permasalahan yang dapat merugikan salah satu pihak diantaranya pembeli. Perumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: Bagaimana praktik jual beli tanah yang tidak tersertifikasi yang dilakukan masyarakat Desa Jayamukti Kecamatan Cihurip Kabupaten Garut? Bagaimana perspektif hukum ekonomi Islam tentang jual beli tanah yang tidak tersertifikasi yang terjadi di Desa Jayamukti Kecamatan Cihurip Kabupaten Garut? Dari rumusan masalah tersebut, maka tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui praktik jual beli tanah yang dilakukan masyarakat Desa Jayamukti Kecamatan Cihurip Kabupaten Garut, dan untuk mengetahui perspektif hukum ekonomi Islam tentang jual beli tanah yang tidak tersertifikasi di Desa Jayamukti Kecamatan Cihurip Kabupaten Garut. Penelitian ini termasuk kedalam jenis penelitian lapangan (field research), dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan jenis pendekatan kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan jual beli tanah tanpa sertifikasi di Desa Jayamukti Kecamatan Cihurip Kabupaten Garut sah atau boleh untuk dilakukan sebab sudah terpenuhinya rukun dan syarat jual beli yang tidak menyalahi aturan dan syariat islam.   Kata Kunci: Hukum Ekonomi Islam, Jual Beli, Jual Beli Tanah Tidak Tersertifikasi
Indonesian Exegetists and Multiculturalism: Study about Hamka and Muhammad Quraish Shihabs Idea on Multiculturalism Abdillah, Syaik; Rusli, Ris’an
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/it.v7i2.7341

Abstract

Abstract This article aims to discuss the idea of multiculturalism from the views of two Indonesian figures, Hamka and Quraish Shihab. Dawam Rahardjo (2010) argues that the principle of multiculturalism in Indonesia has not been properly understood because it is littered with mutual suspicion and concern, especially among majority and minority groups. In real terms, the idea of multiculturalism has not been received by Muslims in general. Firmly, the MUI and Kisdi (Indonesian Committee for Islamic World Solidarity) reject pluralism (2005); Multiculturalism as a pluralistic perspective is not only about recognizing and respecting the plurality of realities but also paying attention to aspects of interaction and the existence of each culture as equal entities. Based on the author's observations, the Qur'an contains many verses that can be used as a basis for building cooperation, mutual respect, tolerance and appreciation, a willingness to accept diversity, reconciliation between people, and peaceful coexistence between cultural groups, based on the principle of justice and equality,  and others multiculturalism principles. The methods used in this article are the content analysis method and the comparative method. Furthermore, this research uses historical and sociological approaches. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang gagasan multikulturalisme dari pandangan dua tokoh Indonesia, yaitu Hamka dan Quraish Shihab.  Dawam Rahardjo (2010), melihat bahwa prinsip multikulturalisme di Indonesia belum dipahami secara benar, karena dikotori oleh sikap saling curiga dan kekhawatiran, terutama kelompok mayoritas dan minoritas. Secara riel, gagasan tentang multikulturalisme belum mendapat penerimaan yang memadai dari umat Islam pada umumnya. Secara tegas, MUI dan Kisdi (Komite Indonesia untuk Solidaritas Dunia Islam) menolak paham pluralisme (2005); Multikulturalisme sebagai cara pandang kemajemukan bukan hanya sekedar mengakui dan menghormati kemajemukan realitas, tapi juga  memperhatikan aspek interaksi dan keberadaan setiap kebudayaan  sebagai entitas yang setara dan memiliki hak yang setara pula di tengah masyarakat. Berdasarkan pengamatan penulis, Al-Qur'an banyak memuat ayat yang bisa dijadikan asas untuk membangun kerjasama, saling menghormati, toleransi dan penghargaan, kesediaan untuk menerima keragaman, rekonsilidasi antarmanusia, dan hidup berdampingan secara damai antarkelompok budaya, berdasarkan prinsip keadilan, kesetaraan, dan prinsip multikulturalisme lainnya. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam penyusunan artikel ini adalah metode analisis isi (content analysis)dan metode komparatif. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan historis dan sosiologis.
Internalisasi Nilai Keshalehan Sosial Melalui Pembelajaraan PAI dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pembentukan Akhlak Mulia Peserta Didik Abdillah, Syaik; Jaki, Acep
MASAGI : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2025): MASAGI : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : STAI Al-Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/masagi.v4i2.1602

Abstract

The phenomenon of declining morals of students in SMPN has become a serious problem. Deviant behavior such as lack of social awareness, low discipline, and weakening of mutual respect shows the importance of learning that does not only focus on cognitive aspects, but also affective and psychomotor. The purpose of this study is to find out: (1). The description of the internalization of social piety values ​​through Islamic Religious Education learning at SMPN 3 Bayongbong, (2) The description of the process of forming noble morals of students at SMPN 3 Bayongbong (3). The description of the implications of internalization of social piety values ​​through Islamic Religious Education learning process on the formation of noble morals of students at SMPN 3 Bayongbong. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive analysis method. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. The data sources used are primary sources of observation, interviews, and documentation and secondary sources of other references from various sources that can support this research. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions by maintaining the validity of the data through triangulation. The results of the study indicate that the internalization of social piety values ​​at SMPN 3 Bayongbong through Islamic Religious Education learning that emphasizes teacher role models, habituation of religious activities, and religious extracurricular activities. The implication is that students show positive changes in aspects of noble morals, which are reflected in increased attitudes of discipline, responsibility, social concern and politeness. Keywords: : internalization, social piety, islamic religious education learning, noble morals, students