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Trust Mediates Religious Commitment and Halal Cosmetics Consumption: A SEM Analysis Razak, Syaparuddin
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 11, No 1 (2023): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v11i1.19401

The main purpose of this study is to contribute to the literature by focusing on the relationship between religious commitment and halal cosmetics consumption and identifying the mediating effect of middle-class Muslim females’ trust on halal cosmetics consumption. We used structural modeling (Lisrel) in investigating these relationship and applied non-probability convenience sampling to administer questionnaires among 450 middle-class Muslim female respondents currently living in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The results showed that the direct effect of religious commitment, ability, benevolence, and integrity on trust showed T-Values of 1.71, 2.61, -1.92. These indicate that only ability has a significant and positive effect on trust, but the direct effect of trust, religious commitment, ability, benevolence, and integrity on halal cosmetics consumption showed T-Values of 4.11, 1.71, 2.60, -2.12. These indicate that only trust and ability have significant and positive effects on halal cosmetics consumption. Meanwhile the mediating role of trust showed T-Values of 1.41, 2.79, -2.12, and 1.86. These indicate that trust was significantly and positively found in mediating the relationship between ability and halal cosmetics consumption, but in the relationship between benevolence and halal cosmetics consumption, it was also significantly found but negatively.

MEDIASI SOSIAL KEAGAMAAN DALAM MEMBENTUK PERILAKU BERBELANJA IBU-IBU MAJELIS TAKLIM SOSIALITA ZULFITRI, ZULFITRI; RAZAK, SYAPARUDDIN; AMIN, KAMIRUDDIN
JEBI (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam) Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jebi.v9i1.1238

Adopsi Ekonomi Sirkular: Peran Mediasi Sikap dalam Model TPB (Theory of Planned Behavior) Asgar, Asgar; Razak, Syaparuddin; Hidayati Darwis, Rahma
ILTIZAM Journal of Shariah Economics Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economics and Business
Publisher : Islamic Economics Department, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, UIN SULTHAN THAHA SAIFUDDIN JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/iltizam.v8i1.2281

This study aims to enrich the understanding of circular economy adoption in rural areas using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) as the foundational framework. Through the developed conceptual model, the study explores the mediating role of community attitudes towards circular economy adoption, by expanding attitude variables involving the dimension of caring for maslahah as an aspect of Islamic economics, beliefs, and knowledge. By collecting data from 200 respondents using Simple Random Sampling in the Barebbo District of Bone Regency, the analysis results using Partial Least-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). This research reveals that beliefs and knowledge play a central role in shaping individual attitudes towards circular economy adoption in accordance with the principles of Islamic economics. The lack of attitude mediation effects between caring for maslahah as an aspect of Islamic economics, beliefs, knowledge related to circular economy adoption indicates that awareness of the benefits of such practices has not fully driven sustainable economic behavior. This study highlights that knowledge is the strongest force, motivating changes in economic, social, and environmental behavior with positive impacts across dimensions. The study provides a pioneering contribution to the literature, opening insights into the complex interaction between community attitudes and circular economic behavior in rural areas.

DINAMIKA MEDIASI TRUST DALAM PREFERENSI PENGGUNAAN JASA MUA RAMAH MUSLIM ZILLENIAL Rhamadanty, Tariza Dewi; Razak, Syaparuddin; Idayanti, Rini
ASY SYAR'IYYAH: JURNAL ILMU SYARI'AH DAN PERBANKAN ISLAM Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Asy Syar’iyyah, Vol. 9, No.1, Juni 2024
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAIN SYAIKH ABDURRAHMAN SIDDIK BANGKA BELITUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/asy.v9i1.4176

Abstrak This research responds to the lack of previous studies on trust mediation in the utilization of services by Muslim-friendly Make Up Artists (MUAs). The primary innovation lies in the addition of the Religious Commitment variable as a key element influencing consumer trust in MUAs focusing on religious values. Employing a quantitative and Islamic economic approach, the trust variable is considered a mediator. The results of data analysis from 200 respondents who completed the questionnaire, using SEM-PLS, indicate that Religious Commitment, Ability, and Integrity have a positive and significant impact on Trust, while Benevolence does not have a significant influence. Furthermore, Religious Commitment also positively influences the usage of services by Muslim-friendly MUAs, whereas Ability, Benevolence, and Integrity do not significantly affect service usage. These findings provide crucial insights into understanding the factors influencing trust and the utilization of services by Muslim-friendly MUAs, offering a foundation for beauty industry practitioners to devise more effective marketing strategies by considering consumers' religious values. Keywords: Religious Commitment, Trust Mayer Model (TMM), Usage of MUA (Make Up Artist), Zillennial Generation. Abstrak Penelitian ini menanggapi ketidaktersediaan penelitian sebelumnya mengenai mediasi trust dalam penggunaan jasa Make Up Artist (MUA) ramah muslim. Inovasi utamanya adalah penambahan variabel Komitmen Keagamaan sebagai elemen kunci yang memengaruhi kepercayaan konsumen terhadap MUA yang berfokus pada nilai-nilai keagamaan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan ekonomi Islam, variabel trust dianggap sebagai mediator. Hasil analisis data dari 200 responden yang mengisi angket, menggunakan SEM-PLS, menunjukkan bahwa Komitmen Keagamaan, Ability, dan Integrity berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Trust, sementara Benevolence tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan. Selanjutnya, Komitmen Keagamaan juga berpengaruh positif terhadap Penggunaan Jasa MUA ramah muslim, sementara Ability, Benevolence, dan Integrity tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan krusial dalam pemahaman faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kepercayaan dan penggunaan jasa MUA ramah muslim, memberikan landasan bagi pelaku industri kecantikan untuk merancang strategi pemasaran yang lebih efektif dengan memperhitungkan nilai-nilai keagamaan konsumen. Keywords: Komitmen Keagamaan, Trust Mayer Model (TMM), Penggunaan Jasa MUA (Make Up Artist), Generasi Zillenial

Exploring Reluctance in Halal Food Awareness among Millennials: A Modified TPB Approach Razak, Syaparuddin
International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance (IJIEF) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): IJIEF Vol 7 (2), July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijief.v7i2.19508

Integrating the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), this study adapts and augments the model with the concept of lacking halal awareness, establishing a robust theoretical framework. The investigation explores the impact of factors like lack of halal awareness, negative attitude, low subjective norms, and perceived low behavioral control on the formation of weak intentions. Furthermore, the study delves into the mediating role of weak intention, investigating its influence on the relationship between the proposed adoption factors and the reluctance among millennials to purchase halal food products. The analysis involves 203 responses gathered through an online survey. The results reveal nuanced insights. While the lack of halal awareness exerts no significant effect on weak intention, negative attitude, low subjective norms, and perceived low behavioral control significantly impact its formation. Interestingly, weak intention is not observed as a mediator between the lack of halal awareness and the reluctance to purchase halal food products among millennials. However, it fully mediates the link between negative attitude, low subjective norms, perceived low behavioral control, and the reluctance to purchase such products. These findings hold implications for consumers, producers of halal food products, and the Indonesian Government. By unraveling the complexities of halal food awareness reluctance, the study contributes to valuable insights for informed decision-making, strategic planning, and effective engagement within the halal market.

Observing Umrah Worshipping Commitment with EMAI Model (Expectation, Motivation, Attitude, and Intention) among Middle-Class Muslims through Religiosity Arham, M. Nur; Razak, Syaparuddin; Husain, Hukmiah; Sahaka, Arifin
Review of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Revıew of Islamic Economics and Finance (RIEF): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/rief.v7i1.67098

Purpose – This study aims to investigate the role of religiosity in the EMAI Model (Expectation, Motivation, Attitude, and Intention) in influencing Umrah worshipping commitment among middle-class Muslims.Methodology - In this study, the variables used are Umrah worshipping commitment, Umrah worshipping intention, Attitude, Religiosity, Expectation, and Motivation. This study is conducted by using data from questionnaires on South Sulawesi's middle-class Muslims in Indonesia, with 213 respondents using a Likert scale. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) via SmartPLS 4 used to analyze the data. Findings - The results show a positive and significant correlation between Umrah worshipping intention and commitment. Attitude, Religiosity, Expectation, and Motivation positively influence Umrah worshipping intention. Attitude plays a pivotal role in shaping Umrah worshipping commitment through Intention mediation. Religiosity, Expectation, and Motivation impact Umrah worshipping intention through Attitude mediation. The study underscores Religiosity in forming Umrah worshipping commitment via the EMAI Model, highlighting its foundational role

STRENGTHENING ZAKAH COMPLIANCE AMONG INDONESIAN MUSLIMS THROUGH THE ROLE OF INSTITUTIONAL CAPABILITIES Razak, Syaparuddin; Nasuka, Moh.; Syahabuddin, Syahabuddin; Arsyad, Kamaruddin; Darwis, Muh.
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 10 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v10i3.2081

This study examines the mediating role of institutional capabilities in the complex interplay between zakah regulation, leadership, and entrepreneurial competencies, aiming to understand their collective impact on the augmentation of zakah compliance. To this end, a questionnaire was distributed to 833 Indonesian Muslims who actively contribute zakat to official institutions, and the data are analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling. The findings underscore the pivotal role of institutional capabilities as a mediator between zakah regulation, leadership, and entrepreneurial competencies, with entrepreneurial skills exerting the most notable influence on zakah compliance. Further, perceived taqwa emerges as a robust influencer of compliance, while zakah regulation demonstrates a dual impact on both compliance and institutional capabilities. Additionally, the study advocates for prioritizing the development of entrepreneurial competencies within zakah institutions, aligning regulations with institutional growth, and nurturing perceived taqwa to fortify zakah compliance on a global scale. Departing from conventional approaches, this study adopts an innovative method by evaluating the efficacy of zakat institutions through institutional capabilities, particularly focusing on entrepreneurial competencies. The introduction of institutional capabilities as a mediating factor signifies a departure from the traditional framework, providing a novel perspective on the evaluation of resource reallocation and strategic direction.

Exploring Reluctance in Halal Food Awareness among Millennials: A Modified TPB Approach Razak, Syaparuddin
International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance (IJIEF) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): IJIEF Vol 7 (2), July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijief.v7i2.19508

Integrating the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), this study adapts and augments the model with the concept of lacking halal awareness, establishing a robust theoretical framework. The investigation explores the impact of factors like lack of halal awareness, negative attitude, low subjective norms, and perceived low behavioral control on the formation of weak intentions. Furthermore, the study delves into the mediating role of weak intention, investigating its influence on the relationship between the proposed adoption factors and the reluctance among millennials to purchase halal food products. The analysis involves 203 responses gathered through an online survey. The results reveal nuanced insights. While the lack of halal awareness exerts no significant effect on weak intention, negative attitude, low subjective norms, and perceived low behavioral control significantly impact its formation. Interestingly, weak intention is not observed as a mediator between the lack of halal awareness and the reluctance to purchase halal food products among millennials. However, it fully mediates the link between negative attitude, low subjective norms, perceived low behavioral control, and the reluctance to purchase such products. These findings hold implications for consumers, producers of halal food products, and the Indonesian Government. By unraveling the complexities of halal food awareness reluctance, the study contributes to valuable insights for informed decision-making, strategic planning, and effective engagement within the halal market.

Micro and Small Business Owners' Reluctance towards Halal Certification in Culinary Sector Wahyuninsi, Wahyuninsi; Razak, Syaparuddin; Hamzah, Aksi; Husain, Hukmiah
Journal of Research and Multidisciplinary Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Journal of Research and Multidisciplinary
Publisher : Lembaga Sembilan Tiga Community

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/jrm.v7i2.101

This study investigates the reluctance of micro and small business actors towards halal certification in the culinary sector, as well as the influencing factors. Data were collected through questionnaires, documents, literature, and secondary data from 218 respondents in South Sulawesi. The analysis employed Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Squares (PLS) Path Modeling approach using SmartPLS 4. Findings indicate a strong relationship between Lack of Socialization and Reluctance towards Halal Certification, weak subjective norms influencing decisions, as well as low intentions and trust levels. Low halal literacy also poses a constraint. There is a necessity for intensive socialization programs and social interactions influencing positive participation in adopting halal certification. This research provides profound insights for development strategies and policies aimed at enhancing the participation of micro and small business actors in the culinary sector, supporting the Islamic/Sharia economy, particularly in halal culinary businesses.

Transformasi Pola Pembelian Busana Muslim: Peran Media Sosial Milenial Nikmawati; Razak, Syaparuddin; Jumarni, Jumarni
Al-Iqtishod : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Al-Iqtishod: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Kalijogo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51339/iqtis.v6i1.2548

Studi ini mengeksplorasi hubungan antara niat, persepsi kontrol perilaku, dan dampak substansi niat dalam adopsi media sosial. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk melengkapi penelitian yang telah ada dan belum meneliti tentang penyelidikan peran media sosial milenial pola pembelian busana muslim melalui pengembangan teori planned behavior dengan menambahkan variabel kepatuhan syariah. Oleh karena itu studi ini berkontribusi terhadap literatur dengan berfokus pada hubungan antara kepatuhan syariah dengan adopsi media sosial dalam membeli busana muslim dan muslimah melalui mediasi niat dalam pengembangan TPB. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dalam pengumpulan data penelitian. Jenis populasi pada penelitian ini adalah finite population karena pada penelitian ini populasi yang digunakan dapat diketahui jumlahnya. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Teknik ini merupakan pengambilan anggota sampel dari populasi yang dilakukan secara acak tanpa memperhatikan strata yang ada dalam populasi itu. Selanjutnya teknik analisis data yakni Mengiterpretasi hasil Uji Validitas dengan kriteria jika nilai faktor loadingnya berada di atas 0,5 maka dapat dinyatakan valid, Uji Realibilitas dengan kriteria jika nilai composite reliability berada di atas 0,7 maka dapat dinyatakan reliable, Uji SEM dengan kriteria jika nilai pengaruh variabel eksogen (X1 dan X2) dan variabel intevering (Y1) terhadap variabel endogennya (Y2) ≤ 0,05 maka dapat dinyatakan signifikan pengaruhnya. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) Variabel kepatuhan syariah (X1) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap niat (Y1), (2) Variabel sikap (X2) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap adopsi media sosial (Y2), (3) Persepsi variabel kontrol perilaku (X4) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap niat (Y1), (4) Variabel kontrol perilaku (X4) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap adopsi media sosial (Y2), (5) Variabel niat (Y1) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap adopsi media sosial (Y2) Adopsi media sosial (Y2) mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan, dan (6) kontrol perilaku yang dirasakan (X4) mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap adopsi media sosial (Y2) melalui niat (Y1).

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