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All Journal EQUILIBRIUM Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance (IJIEF) JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen Journal Research and Multidisciplinary (JRM) ILTIZAM Journal of Sharia Economic Research Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Iqtishodia: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah JURNAL EKONOMI SYARIAH Review of Islamic Economics and Finance Asy Syar'iyyah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Perbankan Islam Al-Iqtishod : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Ijtimā`iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research Perbanas Journal of Islamic Economics and Business JEBI (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam) Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Razak, Syaparuddin
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences Other

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Analizyng Ridha As a Mediator Within the BDI Model: A Study on Middle-Class Preferences for Muslim-Friendly Cafes Amir, Nur Buana; Razak, Syaparuddin; Jumarni, Jumarni
Iqtishodia: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/iqtishodia.v10i1.1632

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of Muslim-friendly cafes on customer satisfaction using the BDI (Belief, Desire, Intention) model framework. The main focus is on how the concept of ridha (spiritual satisfaction) can be measured by customers visiting these cafes. A survey was conducted with 161 middle-class Muslim respondents in South Sulawesi using a Likert scale, and data were analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 4. Results show that belief, desire, and intention significantly influence the decision to visit. Key factors enhancing satisfaction include halal product quality, good service, and a comfortable Islamic atmosphere. Worship facilities, like prayer rooms, also add value. Muslim-friendly cafes attract both Muslim and non-Muslim customers interested in quality. Religious and cultural factors play a crucial role in shaping Muslim consumer behavior. Marketing strategies incorporating BDI elements and spiritual satisfaction can boost visits and customer loyalty.
Modeling the Mediating Role of Taqwa in Halal Food Purchasing Behavior Using the BDI Framework Halisa, Nur; Razak, Syaparuddin; Keri, Ismail
Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS)
Publisher : CV. Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/jess.v4i1.509

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: Halal packaged food is a growing market segment, particularly among middle-class consumers who value religious and ethical considerations. This study examines the role of taqwa (spiritual consciousness) in influencing purchasing decisions for halal packaged food and its mediating role between intention and behavior. Methodology: Using the BDI (Belief, Desire, Intention) model, this study identifies how taqwa impacts purchasing decisions. A quantitative survey was conducted with 152 middle-class respondents, and structural analysis was used to examine the relationships between variables. Findings: The results show that taqwa significantly influences halal packaged food purchasing decisions. Belief and desire shape purchase intentions, with taqwa acting as a mediator. These findings highlight the importance of taqwa in shaping consumer behavior and suggest that spirituality plays a crucial role in halal product decisions. Conclusion: The study emphasizes the need for producers and marketers to address spiritual values in halal product marketing. By aligning their strategies with consumers' spiritual and functional needs, businesses can build stronger trust and engagement, enhancing their position in the halal market.
The Role of Ikhlas in The Bdi Model: Enhancing Green Agriculture Practices Among Rural Communities Riska, Riska; Razak, Syaparuddin; Keri, Ismail
JURNAL EKONOMI SYARIAH Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jes.v10i1.13251

Abstract

Introduction to The Problem: This study explores the role of sincerity in the BDI (Belief, Desire, Intention) model to promote green agriculture among rural communities in Kecamatan Palakka. The study addresses the need to understand how belief, desire, ikhlas (sincerity), and intention influence decisions to adopt green agricultural practices.Purpose/Objective Study: The main objectives are to identify the effects of belief, desire, ikhlas, and intention on adopting green agriculture and to examine the mediating role of intention in this relationship.Design/Methodology/Approach: An integrative approach combining quantitative methods and Islamic economics was employed. Data were collected via a questionnaire survey of 152 respondents with experience or potential in green agriculture and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).Findings: The results indicate that belief, desire, and ikhlas significantly influence intention and the decision to adopt green agriculture. Intention serves as a strong mediator, with sincerity, belief, and desire enhancing the willingness and commitment to green farming practices.
Mizan and the green consumer: Exploring eco-friendly packaged food adoption among middle-class Muslim consumers Anggryani, Lisa; Razak, Syaparuddin; Hamzah, Aksi; Sahaka, Arifin; Sabbar Dahham Sabbar
JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 22 No. 2 (2025): JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31106/jema.v22i2.23699

Abstract

This study examines the adoption of eco-friendly packaged foods among middle-class Muslim communities, emphasizing their role in promoting sustainable lifestyles. It fills a research gap by integrating Islamic ethical principles, specifically the concept of balance (Mizan), into sustainable product adoption models. Data collection was performed through cluster sampling of 240 respondents. The study employed Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to handle complex models with small to medium sample sizes and its exploratory and confirmatory analysis capacity. The findings show that all proposed relationships are statistically significant. As an Islamic ethical principle of balance, Mizan plays a key role in shaping responsible waste management practices. Along with product design and business models, Mizan encourages more mindful and sustainable waste handling. Effective waste management then enhances environmental awareness, directly promoting sustainable product adoption. Product design also directly affects adoption behavior, while natural resource management and technological innovation contribute to the development of sustainable business models. These findings highlight Mizan as a foundational ethical value that guides individual environmental behavior and strengthens the structural pathways leading to sustainable product adoption.
STRENGTHENING ZAKAH COMPLIANCE AMONG INDONESIAN MUSLIMS THROUGH THE ROLE OF INSTITUTIONAL CAPABILITIES Razak, Syaparuddin; Nasuka, Moh.; Syahabuddin, Syahabuddin; Arsyad, Kamaruddin; Darwis, Muh.
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v10i3.2081

Abstract

This study examines the mediating role of institutional capabilities in the complex interplay between zakah regulation, leadership, and entrepreneurial competencies, aiming to understand their collective impact on the augmentation of zakah compliance. To this end, a questionnaire was distributed to 833 Indonesian Muslims who actively contribute zakat to official institutions, and the data are analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling. The findings underscore the pivotal role of institutional capabilities as a mediator between zakah regulation, leadership, and entrepreneurial competencies, with entrepreneurial skills exerting the most notable influence on zakah compliance. Further, perceived taqwa emerges as a robust influencer of compliance, while zakah regulation demonstrates a dual impact on both compliance and institutional capabilities. Additionally, the study advocates for prioritizing the development of entrepreneurial competencies within zakah institutions, aligning regulations with institutional growth, and nurturing perceived taqwa to fortify zakah compliance on a global scale. Departing from conventional approaches, this study adopts an innovative method by evaluating the efficacy of zakat institutions through institutional capabilities, particularly focusing on entrepreneurial competencies. The introduction of institutional capabilities as a mediating factor signifies a departure from the traditional framework, providing a novel perspective on the evaluation of resource reallocation and strategic direction.
Enhancing Sharia Assets Among the Youth Through Financial Intelligence Akbar, Andi Heriasdiva; Razak, Syaparuddin; Hasbi, Hartas
Perbanas Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Perbanas Journal of Islamic Economics and Business
Publisher : Institut Keuangan-Perbankan Dan Informatika Asia Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56174/pjieb.v4i2.268

Abstract

This study aims to explore the significant role of Theory Planned Behavior and financial intelligenceamong the youth, especially the Millenial generationin shaping Sharia-compliant investment behavior. A quantitative descriptive research method was employed, collecting data through questionnaires from two hundredrandomly selected respondents between June and August 2023. The findings indicate that perceived behavioral control and financial intelligence significantly influence Sharia-compliant investment decisions. The research findings confirm that financial intelligence significantly influences Sharia-compliant investments in asset development. Additionally, perceived behavioral control significantly affects Sharia-compliant investments in asset development. Furthermore, the complex interaction between Sharia financial literacy, attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control significantly contributes to financial intelligence. This confirms that Sharia financial literacy significantly influences financial intelligence, attitude significantly influences financial intelligence, subjective norms significantly influence financial intelligence, and perceived behavioral control significantly influences financial intelligence. These findings emphasize the importance of Sharia financial literacy and understanding Sharia principles in effectively managing investments. Financial literacy, positive attitudes, and subjective norms play crucial roles in enhancing individuals' financial intelligence, supporting Sharia-compliant investment decisions. Millennials need to enhance their financial literacy and intelligence for effective Sharia-compliant investments.
Trends in Sustainable Consumption: Adoption of Halal Packaged Food among Millennial Jusman, Rahmayani; Razak, Syaparuddin; Marzuki, Sitti Nikmah
Perbanas Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Perbanas Journal of Islamic Economics and Business
Publisher : Institut Keuangan-Perbankan Dan Informatika Asia Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56174/pjieb.v4i2.260

Abstract

This study aims to explore the relationship between intention, perceived behavioral control, and the substantive impact of intention in adopting halal packaged foods among the millennials. This study applied the Theory of Planned Behavior framework. A quantitative descriptive research method was employed, with data collected through questionnaires from two hundred respondents selected via simple random sampling in July-August 2023. The results showed that intention and perceived behavioral control play key roles in adopting halal packaged foods. Factors such as sharia compliance, attitude toward halal food, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control significantly influence the formation of intention. The novelty of this research lies in the integrative examination of various factors influencing the intention to adopt halal packaged foods within the context of Indonesian society, providing new insights into the interaction between psychological and religious factors. The implications of these findings highlight the importance of enhancing halal literacy among consumers to strengthen positive attitudes toward halal food and sharia compliance. Social environmental support and strengthening behavioral control can also increase the intention to adopt halal packaged foods. Recommendations for stakeholders include providing clear and educational information about the benefits and importance of halal food, as well as developing marketing strategies that emphasize these aspects to encourage broader adoption within the community.
Adopsi Ekonomi Sirkular: Peran Mediasi Sikap dalam Model TPB (Theory of Planned Behavior) Asgar, Asgar; Razak, Syaparuddin; Hidayati Darwis, Rahma
ILTIZAM Journal of Shariah Economics Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economics and Business
Publisher : Islamic Economics Department, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, UIN SULTHAN THAHA SAIFUDDIN JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/iltizam.v8i1.2281

Abstract

This study aims to enrich the understanding of circular economy adoption in rural areas using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) as the foundational framework. Through the developed conceptual model, the study explores the mediating role of community attitudes towards circular economy adoption, by expanding attitude variables involving the dimension of caring for maslahah as an aspect of Islamic economics, beliefs, and knowledge. By collecting data from 200 respondents using Simple Random Sampling in the Barebbo District of Bone Regency, the analysis results using Partial Least-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). This research reveals that beliefs and knowledge play a central role in shaping individual attitudes towards circular economy adoption in accordance with the principles of Islamic economics. The lack of attitude mediation effects between caring for maslahah as an aspect of Islamic economics, beliefs, knowledge related to circular economy adoption indicates that awareness of the benefits of such practices has not fully driven sustainable economic behavior. This study highlights that knowledge is the strongest force, motivating changes in economic, social, and environmental behavior with positive impacts across dimensions. The study provides a pioneering contribution to the literature, opening insights into the complex interaction between community attitudes and circular economic behavior in rural areas.
Observing Umrah Worshipping Commitment with EMAI Model (Expectation, Motivation, Attitude, and Intention) among Middle-Class Muslims through Religiosity Arham, M. Nur; Razak, Syaparuddin; Husain, Hukmiah; Sahaka, Arifin
Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Postgraduate, State Islamic University Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v10i1.10905

Abstract

This study investigates the Umrah worshipping commitment of Middle-Class Muslims, focusing on Religiosity. Data from questionnaires, literature, documents, and secondary sources center on South Sulawesi's middle-class Muslims in Indonesia, with 213 respondents using a Likert scale. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) via Smart PLS 4 analyzes the data, revealing a positive and significant correlation between Umrah worshipping intention and commitment. Attitude, Religiosity, Expectation, and Motivation positively influence Umrah worshipping intention. Attitude plays a pivotal role in shaping Umrah worshipping commitment through Intention mediation. Religiosity, Expectation, and Motivation impact Umrah worshipping intention through Attitude mediation. The study underscores religiosity in forming Umrah worshipping commitment via the EMAI Model, highlighting its foundational role. These insights provide a profound understanding of Umrah participation motivators, with strategic implications for sustainable policy and program development. The study contributes significantly to understanding Umrah worshipping intention and commitment determinants, guiding policy planning and community development strategies.
The Mediating Role of Wara’ in Green Halal Purchase Behavior among Generation Z Astuti, Andi; Razak, Syaparuddin; Farida, Ida
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025): November-2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol12iss20254pp375-388

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the mediating role of wara’ in linking Islamic ethics, religious norms, and environmental awareness to green halal purchase behavior among Generation Z consumers. A survey was conducted with 157 Muslim Gen Z respondents in South Sulawesi using convenience sampling and a five-point Likert scale. Data were analyzed using SEM-PLS (SmartPLS 4) through measurement and structural model assessments. The findings indicate that Islamic ethics significantly influence the formation of wara’, and wara’ serves as a mediator that strengthens green halal purchase behavior. Religious norms directly affect consumer behavior, while environmental awareness reinforces ethical consumption orientation. These results demonstrate that the internalization of moral and spiritual values contributes to more consistent sustainable consumption behavior. The study implies the importance of halal literacy programs, value-based education, and ethical marketing strategies to cultivate responsible, sustainability-oriented consumer behavior aligned with Islamic principles.
Co-Authors Akbar, Andi Heriasdiva AMIN, KAMIRUDDIN Amir, Nur Buana Anggryani, Lisa Arham, M. Nur Arifin Sahaka, Arifin Arsyad, Kamaruddin Asgar, Asgar Astuti, Andi Halisa, Nur Hamzah, Aksi Hasbi, Hartas Hidayati Darwis, Rahma Hukmiah Husain, Hukmiah Ida Farida Idayanti, Rini Jumarni Jumarni Jusman, Rahmayani Keri, Ismail Muh. Darwis Nasuka, Moh. Nikmawati Rhamadanty, Tariza Dewi Riska Riska Sabbar Dahham Sabbar Sitti Nikmah Marzuki, Sitti Nikmah Syahabuddin, Syahabuddin Wahyuninsi, Wahyuninsi Wiwik Handayani Zulfitri Zulfitri, Zulfitri