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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Buletin Peternakan Tropis (Bulletin of Tropical Animal Science) Jurnal Agribis Jurnal Agripet
Firison, Jhon
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Social Changes in the Development of Beef Cattle in Oil Palm Plantation Areas: Case of Jayakarta Village, Central Bengkulu Regency Ishak, Andi; Firison, Jhon; Ramon, Erpan; Efendi, Zul; Hidayat, Taufik; Fauzi, Emlan; Putra, Wawan Eka; Wibowo, Sarwo Ferdi; Rahman, Taupik
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22500/12202448872

Abstract

The development of beef cattle production requires social interaction in the context of space and time. The development of beef cattle areas cannot be separated from the dynamics of social change that occur at the microlevel in the rural areas, making it interesting to study. This research aims to analyze the factors that played a role in the development of the beef cattle population in Jayakarta Village, Talang Empat Subdistrict, Central Bengkulu Regency, between 1972 and 2022. Data was collected through in-depth interviews involving key informants using the snowball method and then analyzed using an interactive method with a social change theory approach to aspects of structural and cultural change in rural communities. The research results show that the development of beef cattle is caused by the gradual production and reproduction of various cattle-rearing systems. The development of the beef cattle population is encouraged through the Government Livestock Program and the massive expansion of oil palm plantations, especially by private plantations that provide a source of cattle feed in plantation areas. Structural changes led to the formation of a semi-intensive rearing system starting in 2010 and an extensive rearing system that started in 2013, causing a change in the culture of rural community beef cattle rearing system, which was initially only intensive.
Diversification Strategy for Sugar Palm Products in Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province Hidayat, Taufik; Ishak, Andi; Emlan Fauzi; Taupik Rahman; Rosbarnawan, Ferdy; Harwindah, Harwindah; Evendi, Yueming; Gultom, Nurdin; Wati, Rahmi; Hakim, Almidianto; Yahumri, Yahumri; Alfayanti, Alfayanti; Rosmanah, Siti; Ramon, Erpan; Firison, Jhon
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.2.233

Abstract

The sugar palm is one of the most important commodities in the Rejang Lebong Regency. Sugar palms have not been widely processed into value-added products because the community solely produces brown sugar. The goal of this study is to identify potential challenges and propose product diversification strategies that will boost the value added and sustainability of sugar palm firms in the Rejang Lebong Regency. This study was carried out in the Rejang Lebong Regency during August to October 2023. Data were gathered through observations, focus group discussions, and in-depth interviews. A fishbone diagram was used to identify potential and map product diversification challenges, while palm product diversification plans were developed using a strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) matrix. The research results indicated that the diversification of sugar palm products is hindered by limited human resources in using technological innovations, restricted use of agricultural machinery, insufficient business partnerships, and local government programs that are not yet integrated into the development of product diversification. The strategy for sugar palm product diversification can be implemented by developing market alliances and improving processing technologies for MSMEs, with government program assistance and access to funding. This technique is expected to improve the quality and pricing of sugar palm products at the farmer level. Keywords: added value, aren palm, Arenga pinnata Merr, diversification strategy
Faktor Penghambat Keberlanjutan Penggunaan Solid Limbah Sawit Sebagai Pakan Ternak Sapi Potong Di Kabupaten Seluma Provinsi Bengkulu (Studi Kasus) Firison, Jhon; Ishak, Andi; Efendi, Zul; Ramon, Erpan; Afrizon, Afrizon
Buletin Peternakan Tropis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : BPFP Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/bpt.2.1.30-38

Abstract

Peternak pada wilayah perkebunan kelapa sawit di Kabupaten Seluma telah banyak memanfaatkan potensi solid limbah sawit sebagai sumber pakan sapi potong. Kelompok Ternak Tunas Harapan, Desa Sumber Arum, Kecamatan Sukaraja, mulai menggunakan pakan solid pada tahun 2009 sampai dengan tahun 2017, namun saat ini sudah banyak peternak yang tidak lagi menggunakannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor penghambat penggunaan solid pada Kelompok Ternak Tunas Harapan. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juli sampai dengan Agustus 2020. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara (FGD) melibatkan empat orang informan, yaitu tiga orang pengurus kelompok tani dan penyuluh pertanian lapangan. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah hasil identifikasi faktor-faktor teknis, ekonomi, dan sosial terkait dengan pemeliharaan sapi potong. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor teknis menjadi penghambat utama penggunaan solid dengan nilai sebesar 63,7%, diikuti oleh faktor ekonomi (25,8%), dan faktor sosial (10,5%). Penurunan skala pemeliharaan ternak dari 4-5 ekor menjadi 1-2 ekor merupakan faktor teknis yang dominan menghambat keberlanjutan penggunaan solid di lapangan. 
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN PADA SAAT WABAH PANDEMI COVID-19 Sudarmansyah, Sudarmansyah; Ruswendi, Ruswendi; Ishak, Andi; Fauzi, Emlan; Yuliasari, Shannora; Firison, Jhon
Jurnal AGRIBIS Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agribis
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Faperta Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.051 KB) | DOI: 10.36085/agribis.v14i1.1265

Abstract

Peran Penyuluh Pertanian sangat ditentukan oleh situasi yang dihadapi di lapangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran Penyuluh Pertanian dalam mendukung ketahanan pangan pada saat wabah pandemi covid 19. Data dikumpulkan dari hasil penelusuran informasi berita media online sejak bulan Maret – Juli 2020. Informasi yang dikumpulkan berupa konten kegiatan penyuluhan yang terkait dengan ketahanan pangan dari sumber media online yaitu situs berita online dan situs pemerintah tentang peran penyuluh dalam mendukung ketahanan pangan pada saat wabah pandemi covid 19. Informasi yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa peran penyuluh dalam melakukan kegiatan Penyuluhan pada saat wabah pandemi covid 19 yaitu peran penyuluh sebagai pendukung kebijakan program pemerintah, motivator bagi petani dan fasilitator dalam mendukung kegiatan usahatani. Secara khusus, peran penyuluh lebih banyak di arahkan pada upaya dalam rangka mempertahankan ketahanan pangan (71.15%) terutama untuk komoditas padi yakni sebesar 54 % dengan cara metode penyuluhan langsung menggunakan protokol covid 19 sebanyak 79 %. Kata kunci : peran penyuluh, ketahanan pangan, pandemi covid 19, media online.
Effect of Cleaning and Storing on Hatching Time and Hatching Weight of Mojosari Alabio (MA) Crossbred Duck Eggs Ramon, Erpan; Efendi, Zul; Nurhaita, Nurhaita; Hidayat, Taufik; Permadi, Selma Noor; Firison, Jhon; Ishak, Andi
Jurnal Agripet Vol 24, No 1 (2024): Volume 24, No. 1, April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v24i1.33657

Abstract

ABSTRACT. The hatchability of duck eggs is influenced by handling before the eggs are placed in the incubator. The research was conducted in Bengkulu City from September to October 2021 to determine the effect of cleaning and storage before incubation of MA duck eggs from crossing Mojosari males and Alabio females on hatching time and hatching weight. The research was conducted using a completely randomized factorial design (4x6). The first factor is cleaning with three treatments, namely control or no cleaning (L0); cleaning using two ml/l disinfectant (L1), cleaning using warm water (L2), and cleaning with distilled water (L3). The second factor is the storage time, namely P0= 0 days, P1= 1 day, P2= 2 days, P3= 3 days, P4= 4 days, and P5= 5 days. There were eight repetitions of each treatment. According to the study, there was an average of 96% egg fertility and 87.45% hatchability. There was no interaction effect (P0.05) between cleaning and storage on egg hatching time. Cleaning with disinfectant or distilled water shortened the incubation time. Cleaning with distilled water without storage resulted in the highest hatching weight of duck eggs (L3P0) but was not significantly different from treatments L0P1, L1P0, L1P3, L1P5, L2P0, L3P0, and L3P3. Hatching weight is influenced by the interaction effect between egg cleaning and storage.Pengaruh pembersihan dan penyimpanan terhadap waktu penetasan dan berat tetas telur itik persilangan Mojosari Alabio (MA)ABSTRAK. Daya tetas telur itik dipengaruhi oleh penanganan sebelum telur dimasukkan ke inkubator. Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Bengkulu pada Bulan September sampai Bulan Oktober 2021 dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembersihan dan penyimpanan sebelum inkubasi telur itik MA hasil persilangan jantan Mojosari dan betina Alabio terhadap waktu tetas dan bobot tetas. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap faktorial (4x6). Faktor pertama pembersihan dengan tiga perlakuan yaitu kontrol atau tidak ada pembersihan (L0); pembersihan menggunakan disinfektan 2 ml/l (L1), pembersihan menggunakan air hangat (L2), dan pembersihan dengan akuades (L3). Faktor kedua adalah lama penyimpanan yaitu P0= 0 hari, P1= 1 hari, P2= 2 hari, P3= 3 hari, P4= 4 hari, dan P5= 5 hari. Setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak delapan kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fertilitas telur rata-rata 96% dengan daya tetas 87,45%. Tidak terdapat pengaruh interaksi (P0,05) antara pembersihan dan penyimpanan terhadap waktu penetasan telur, namun pembersihan dengan disinfektan atau dengan aquades mempersingkat waktu inkubasi. Pembersihan dengan akuades tanpa penyimpanan menghasilkan bobot tetas telur itik tertinggi (L3P0) namun tidak berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan L0P1, L1P0, L1P3, L1P5, L2P0, L3P0, dan L3P3. Bobot tetas dipengaruhi oleh efek interaksi antara pembersihan dan penyimpanan telur.
Beef Cattle Development Strategy Based on Agricultural By-Products in Lebong Regency Bengkulu Ramon, Erpan; Nurhaita, Nurhaita; Firison, Jhon; Hidayat, Taufik; Ishak, Andi; Efendi, Zul; Rosbarnawan, Ferdy; Tresia, Gresy Eva; Puastuti, Wisri; Sutedi, Endang; Kusumaningrum, Diana Andrianita; Harmini, Harmini; Rahman, Taupik; Yulistiani, Dwi
Jurnal Agripet Vol 25, No 2 (2025): Volume 25, No. 2 October 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v25i2.45046

Abstract

Lebong Regency is one of the areas in Bengkulu with very low beef cattle population covering only 0.189% of the total 161,000 heads. Although ongoing government and stakeholder initiatives have aimed to boost smallholder populations, the outcomes remain suboptimal. This study aimed to evaluate the potential and formulate strategies to increase the beef cattle population in Lebong Regency. It used a descriptive approach through surveys and interviews involving 40 participants, including 32 smallholder farmers and 8 experts from institutions supporting livestock development in the region. Secondary data from Statistics Indonesia supported the assessment of potential and challenges. Data were analyzed using a SWOT matrix, revealing the potential carrying capacity of 10,319 cattle heads, indicating an opportunity for livestock growth in Lebong Regency. The SWOT analysis positioned the strategy in quadrant III (0.33; -0.19), suggesting a turnaround approach. The recommended development strategy emphasizes enhancing knowledge of integrated technology through collaboration between coffee processing industry owners and rice/corn farmers producing agricultural waste. Additionally, utilizing government programs to increase knowledge, scaling up beef cattle farming, and strengthening institutional cohesion are key strategic actions.
Co-Authors AFRIZON AFRIZON, AFRIZON Alfayanti, Alfayanti Amrullah , Amir Husaini Karim Diana Andrianita Kusumaningrum, Diana Andrianita Dwi Yulistiani Efendi, Zul Emlan Fauzi Emlan Fauzi, Emlan Endang Sutedi Evendi, Yueming Gultom, Nurdin Hakim, Almidianto Harmini, Harmini Harwi Kusnadi Harwindah, Harwindah Ishak, Andi Nurhaita Nurhaita Nurmeiliasari Permadi, Selma Noor Putra, Wawan Eka Rahmi Wati Ramadhan , Yanuar Rahmad Ramon, Erpan Rosbarnawan, Ferdy Rosmanah, Siti Ruswendi Ruswendi, Ruswendi Shannora Yuliasari Sudarmansyah, Sudarmansyah Taufik Hidayat Taupik Rahman Taupik Rahman Tresia, Gresy Eva Wibowo, Sarwo Ferdi Wisri Puastuti Yahumri, Yahumri