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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Cannarium (Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian) EnviroScienteae Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hutan
Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Training on Ectomycorrhizal Fungus Inoculant Production Techniques for Agricultural Land at Campus IV, Khairun University Hikmah, Nur; Ashari, Reyna; Irmayanti, Laswi; Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v4i1.7058

Abstract

Khairun University Campus IV is currently being developed as an educational tourism location. One form of activity is developing agricultural land. The problem there is that the land is still not very fertile. Efforts that can be made are by developing ectomycorrhizal inoculants to increase soil fertility. Community service activities are directed at providing training to the community around Campus IV Unkhair in producing ectomycorrhizal inoculants. Ectomycorrhiza has several benefits for plants, namely being able to increase the uptake of P and N nutrients. The series of service activities carried out are providing training and practice in exploring ectomycorrhiza in the forest around the Unkhair campus IV area, training in the production of ectomycorrhizal inoculants, and training in applying ectomycorrhizal inoculants on agricultural land.
Empowerment of The Village Forest Management Institution Baharu through Optimizing the Utilization of Bamboo in Foramadiahi Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari; Tamnge, Fadila; Kurniawan, Andy; Hadun, Ramli; Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin; Marasabessy, Much Hidayah
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v4i1.7017

Abstract

The lack of public in using bamboo is due to the absence of a market and lack of public. Optimizing the use of bamboo can help society increase an economic household. The aim of carrying out service activities is to improve the skills and abilities of the village forest management institution or LPHD Baharu in using bamboo as a basic material for crafts and being able to understand the concept of an independent community economy. The activity was carried out at LPHD Baharu of Foramadiahi in Ternate, North Maluku. Activities were carried out with the LPHD forest farmers group in Foramadiahi. The method used is socialization and training to process bamboo into crafts that have marketable value. All stages of activities were carried out well and supported by community participation. Some of the uses of bamboo in Foramadiahi are as house fences, braces (gata-gata), and support poles (house building materials/concoctions). Apart from that, bamboo can also be processed into various crafts and weaves. It is hoped that these activities can provide knowledge and skills for the community to develop the potential of bamboo in Foramadiahi so that it can help the community become an independent sub-district. 
Edge Effect on Bird Community in Ternate, North Maluku, Indonesia Tamnge, Fadila; Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin; Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari; Kurniawan, Andy; Tamrin, Mahdi; Husen, Nurmila
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 30 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.30.1.21

Abstract

The edge is a meeting place between two ecosystems, or it can also be interpreted as a boundary where two habitats meet and interact. The presence of edges can create an edge effect and increase richness and species abundance. In the present study, we analyzed how edge and vegetation diversity affect a) bird communities and b) how birds respond to edges. Observation plots were placed in jamblang stands and coconut plantations (edge and interior). Bird communities were observed using point counts with a fixed radius of 25 m, and the distance between plots was 50 m. A survey of vegetation diversity was conducted using a combination of the transect and plot methods. The research showed that the highest species richness and diversity of birds (128 individuals of 18 species) and vegetation (168 individuals of 20 species) were found at the edge, although there were only slight differences in the number of species in each habitat. This was influenced by the structure and composition of the vegetation at the observation site. Nevertheless, this proves that the edge effect shapes the composition of bird communities. There are 9 species of bird can be mapped into 4 response models: generalis neutral, generalist edge exploiter, specialist edge exploiter, and edge specialist.
PEMATAHAN DORMANSI BENIH SENGON (Falcataria moluccana) DENGAN SKARIFIKASI MEKANIK Irmayanti, Laswi; Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin; Rangkuti, Ahmad Baiquni; Rambey, Ridahati; Nurhikmah, Nurhikmah; Ashari, Reyna; Anwar, Arniana; Nurjannah, Siti
EnviroScienteae Vol 19, No 3 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 3, AGUSTUS 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v19i3.16708

Abstract

Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) is a legume that generally has physical dormancy. Physical dormancy causes slow seed germination if the dormancy is not broken properly. Many studies have been reported regarding dormancy breaking treatment with hot water on sengon seeds, but rarely use mechanical scarification treatment. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of mechanical scarification on sengon seed germination. The experimental design used was a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The factors used were the mechanical scarification technique (3 treatments), namely P1:  control, P2:  pricking the seed with a needle, and P3:  cutting the tip of the seed. The germination parameters used were the percentage of germination (PK), peak value (PV), average daily germination (MDG), and germination value (NK). The results showed that the PK values for each treatment were P1 = 55%, P2 = 75%, and P3 = 72%. The PV values were P1=15.18, P2=17.75, and P3=17.53. The MDG values were P1=0.92, P2=1.25, and P3=1.20. The NK values were P1=13.90, P2=22.28, and P3=22.13. P2 treatment (needle prick) gave the highest response on all parameters of sengon germination. Based on the results of the Analysis of Variance (Anova), it was found that the treatment had a significant effect on the parameters PK, MDG, and NK. While the PV parameters showed no significant difference.
Bird diversity in Aketajawe Lolobata National Park Kurniawan, Andy; Abbas, Nurdiana; Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin; Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari; Tamnge, Fadila
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/jpkwallacea.v12i2.25891

Abstract

Research on richness and bird species diversity are important for conservation efforts in National Park. Currently, the Aketajawe Lolobata National Park (ALNP) is a habitat patch among industrial areas on Halmahera Island, so that it is important to carry out periodic bird inventories in the national park. Therefore, the need to study the current bird diversity and the status of bird species as a basis for future monitoring and implementation of appropriate conservation measures are important. Bird diversity research needs to be carried out because. Observation plots are placed at primary and secondary forest in Akejawi resort. The research was conducted on January to February 2022. Total observation point is 20 plots. The method was used by point count. The distance between the observation plot is 200 m and the radius of observation is 50 m. The observation were made in the morning (06.00-09.00 am). Repetition of observation on each habitat was carried out 10 times. Data were analyzed by using Shannon-Wiener Index Diversity. Based on findings, There were 345 individuals of 39 species from 19 families inhabited Akejawi Resort. Secondary forest had the highest diversity index when compared to primary forest. This study revealed  that there were 9 birds originated from North Maluku and there were 15 species categorized as protected species. The latest data can provide opportunities for further research to reveal patterns of bird distribution and various protection measures due to the loss of forest areas around national parks.
Strategi Penghidupan Berkelanjutan Masyarakat Sekitar Kawasan Hutan Di Pulau-Pulau Kecil (Studi Kasus Di Pulau Maitara Provinsi Maluku Utara) Kurniawan, Andy; Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin; Ryadin, Aisjah Rachmawaty; Rosita, Rosita
Cannarium Vol 20, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/cannarium.v20i1.4861

Abstract

The livelihoods of people in small islands are never disconnected from socio-economic problems and the degraded environment. In the long term, the living system will influence the surrounding environmental condition if the environment utilization is not sustain managed. This research aimed to assess the people's livelihood assets to encourage the living quality of local people. Qualitative and quantitative methods were implemented to analyze the data from questionnaires in deeply direct interviews. The variables to evaluate in the livelihood assets condition consisted of human capital, natural capital, social capital, physical capital, and financial capital, which covered the sampling region in South and North Maitara island. The basic capital of people's livelihood is presented as Pentagon Assets, and its strategies are grouped into intensification, extensification, and migration. The result showed that the component of livelihood capital assets depending on natural capital was 8.99, financial capital was 9.88, physic capital was 12.38, human capital was 15.06, and social capital was 16.64. The intensification and extensification consisted of the percentage of yard utilization was 11%, agriculture land utilization was 37%, empty land utilization was 24%, and arable land utilization was 12%. Moreover, migration as part of livelihood strategies in this region composed of permanent migration was 15%, and circular migration or commuter was 45%. In conclusion, agricultural land utilization is still dominant for local people, exerting circular migration to sustain their subsistence.Keywords: livelihood assets, sustain, environment utilization, small island
Penyuluhan Pemanfaatan Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu (HHBK) di Desa Kokotu, Kecamatan Bacan Barat, Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan Irmayanti, Laswi; Ashari, Reyna; Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin; Salatalohy, Asiah; Nurhikmah; Tamrin, Mahdi; Fatrawana, Adesna; Kamaluddin , Abdul Kadir
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hutan Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hutan
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Non Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) are biological forest products, both plant and animal and their derivatives originating from forests except wood. NTFPs play an important role for the community, for example, they can increase household income and improve the local economy, as done by the people of Kokotu Village, West Bacan District, South Halmahera Regency. Several types of NTFPs utilized by the people of Kokotu Village are rattan and bamboo for craft materials and various types of herbs for food and raw materials for traditional medicine. The opportunities for utilizing NTFPs in Kokotu Village are very large considering the condition of the forest which is still well maintained. Therefore, insights regarding the utilization of other types of NTFPs and their marketing need to be shared with the people of Kokotu Village. The purpose of implementing this NTFP utilization outreach activity is to provide the community with an overview of the types of NTFPs in their village and the opportunities for their utilization. The NTFP utilization outreach in Kokotu Village was carried out with the target of housewives went fluently, and the participants were quite enthusiastic about discussing the types of NTFPs in Kokotu Village. In addition, the materials presented were able to provide new insights regarding the potential and utilization of HHBK to the extension participants. Keywords: Counseling, Kokotu Village, NTFPs
KEMITRAAN KOMUNITAS DALAM KONSERVASI DAN PEMANFAATAN LEBAH TRIGONA PADA KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN MOLEKAT MAI BIRAHI KOTA TIDORE KEPULAUAN Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin; Irmayanti, Laswi; Wahyuni, Sri; Pora, Muhammad Fachrizal; Sangadji, M. Amril; F. Hasan, Muhammad Zulfajri
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v8i2.57765

Abstract

Honey bee cultivation in various regions is widely carried out to stimulate the community's economy while still protecting the local environment. One of the forest farmer groups that cultivates Trigona bees is the Molekat Mai Birahi forest farmer group. Trigona bee cultivation was chosen because of its economic potential through the production of honey and other products, as well as its contribution as an important natural pollinator to the ecosystem. However, in the course of developing Trigona bees, several problems have emerged, including the threat of disease and predators, limited availability of nests, limited knowledge and skills, and lack of support from the government or related institutions. Based on several of these problems, the community service team (PkM) of the Faculty of Agriculture, Khairun University held a Community Partnership Empowerment Program activity for the Trigona Bee Conservation and Utilization Community, which is part of the Molekat Mai Birahi forest farmer group. The aim of this activity is to improve the local economy by creating positive social, economic, and environmental impacts through the sustainable use of natural resources, especially related to Trigona bee cultivation. This PkM activity was carried out from February to September 2024. The types of activities carried out by the PkM team included the presentation of material related to Trigona bee cultivation followed by a discussion session, training in making bee stups/beehives, and the application of an electric honey sucker. Participants were very enthusiastic, especially during the main discussion on how to deal with parasites or nuisance pests that often attack Trigona bees. The issue of limited nest availability can be addressed by building and developing artificial nests that suit the needs of Trigona bees. Artificial nests can be made using natural materials such as bamboo, wood, or other environmentally friendly artificial materials. Budidaya lebah madu di berbagai wilayah banyak dilakukan untuk menggerakkan ekonomi masyarakat dengan tetap menjaga lingkungan setempat. Salah satu kelompok tani hutan yang membudidayakan lebah trigona adalah Kelompok Tani Hutan Molekat Mai Birahi. Budidaya lebah trigona dipilih karena potensi ekonomi yang dimilikinya melalui produksi madu, dan produk-produk lainnya, serta kontribusinya sebagai penyerbuk alami yang penting bagi ekosistem. Namun, terdapat beberapa permasalahan dalam perjalanan pengembangan lebah trigona tersebut, diantaranya ancaman penyakit dan predator, ketersediaan sarang yang terbatas, keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan, dan kurangnya dukungan dari pemerintah atau lembaga terkait. Berdasarkan beberapa permasalahan tersebut, tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Khairun mengadakan kegiatan Program Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat kepada Komunitas Konservasi dan Pemanfaatan Lebah Trigona yang tergabung dalam Kelompok Tani Hutan Molekat Mai Birahi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu untuk peningkatan ekonomi lokal dengan menciptakan dampak positif secara sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan melalui pemanfaatan sumber daya alam secara berkelanjutan, khususnya terkait budidaya lebah trigona. Kegiatan PkM ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai September 2024. Rangkaian kegiatan yang dilaksanakan oleh tim PkM yaitu pemaparan materi terkait budidaya lebah trigona yang dilanjutkan dengan sesi diskusi, pelatihan pembuatan stup lebah, dan aplikasi penggunaan alat sedot madu listrik. Peserta sangat antusias dengan diskusi turutama terkait cara penanggulangan terhadap parasit atau hama pengganggu pada lebah trigona yang sering menyerang kandang atau stupnya. Ketersediaan sarang terbatas dilakukan dengan membangun dan mengembangkan sarang buatan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan lebah Trigona. Sarang buatan dapat dibuat menggunakan bahan-bahan alami seperti bambu, kayu, atau bahan buatan lainnya yang ramah lingkungan.
Co-Authors Abbas, Nurdiana Andy Kurniawan, Andy Anwar, Arniana Asiah Salatalohy, Asiah Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari F. Hasan, Muhammad Zulfajri Fatrawana, Adesna Husen, Nurmila Kamaluddin , Abdul Kadir Laswi Irmayanti, Laswi Marasabessy, Much Hidayah Nur Hikmah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Pora, Muhammad Fachrizal Ramli Hadun Rangkuti, Ahmad Baiquni Reyna Ashari Rosita Rosita Ryadin, Aisjah Rachmawaty Sangadji, M. Amril Siti Nurjannah Sri Wahyuni Tamnge, Fadila Tamrin, Mahdi