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TINGKAT SERANGAN PENYAKIT KARAT DAUN PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS DI KECAMATAN KURANJI Albana, Hasan; Resti, Zurai
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 23, No 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/agrifor.v23i2.7527

Jagung merupakan tanaman pangan penting di dunia selain gandum dan padi. Di Indonesia, jagung digunakan untuk pakan ternak, serta bahan dasar industri makanan dan minuman, tepung, minyak, dan lain-lain. Produktivitas tanaman jagung di Sumatera Barat selama 3 tahun terakhir cenderung menurun dan belum mencapai produktivitas optimalnya. Salah satu penyebab hal ini dapat terjadi adalah serangan penyakit tanaman seperti penyakit karat daun jagung yang disebabkan oleh Puccinia sp. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat serangan penyakit karat daun jagung di Kecamatan Kuranji, Kota Padang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di 2 kelurahan sentra tanaman jagung di Kecamatan Kuranji, Kota Padang dan di Laboratorium Fitopatologi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas dari Bulan September-November 2023. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode survey dan penentuan lahan menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Parameter pengamatan penelitian ini adalah kondisi lahan tanaman, gejala penyakit karat daun jagung, identifikasi patogen, kejadian dan keparahan penyakit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kejadian penyakit mencapai 100% sedangkan tingkat keparahan mencapai 32,52%. Hal ini menunjukkan keparahan penyakit karat daun jagung di Kecamatan Kuranji termasuk kategori sedang.

Navigating the tech-savvy generation; key considerations in developing of an artificial intelligence curriculum Ramli, Munasprianto; Fatra, Maifalinda; Murtadlo, Muhamad; Albana, Hasan; Hana Susanti, Baiq; Aldeia, Saifullah
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 4: December 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i4.pp3942-3950

The progress in artificial intelligence (AI) technology has greatly changed various facets of society. This study aimed to explore aspects that need to be considered in developing AI curriculum for senior high schools in Indonesia. The qualitative approach employed in this study. The researchers utilized focus group discussions with schools’ management and students at seven cities and group interviews with students at three cities. The results show that some schools want AI as an extracurricular activity, while others want it as a mandatory subject. School management and teachers aim for 2-3 competent AI instructors in each school. If no teachers are available, training will be provided to ICT, mathematics, or physics teachers for about a year to become AI educators. All participants agree on the importance of teaching students about AI applications and discussing ethical issues related to AI.

Bagaimana Trichoderma Meningkatkan Enzim Pertahanan pada Tanaman Pangan: Pandangan Saat Ini dan Perspektif Masa Depan di Asia Albana, Hasan; Nurbailis, Nurbailis; Darnetty, Darnetty
Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman Vol 8 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpt.8.2.109-122.2024

Food crops are plants grown for consumption by humans and animals. These crops face threats from both abiotic and biotic factors. Therefore, environmentally friendly alternative controls are needed, such as enhancing plant resistance using Trichoderma spp. This systematic literature review provides information on the effects of Trichoderma spp. application on plant physiology, particularly focusing on defense enzymes in food crops in the Asian region. Articles on the effects of Trichoderma application on food crop defense enzymes in Asia were retrieved from PubMed and Scopus. The literature search yielded 3,022 articles from these databases. Four criteria were established for study inclusion: i) studies involving Trichoderma spp.; ii) studies using food crops as the subject; iii) studies conducted in Asia; and iv) studies evaluating at least one defense enzyme activity. India has conducted the most research on this topic, with a total of 26 studies. Across 43 reviewed articles, 100 isolates were identified. The most frequently used Trichoderma species was T. harzianum, and the most common inoculation method was seed treatment, reported in 25 articles. Additionally, 50% of the articles conducted their studies in controlled environments. Trichoderma spp., known for enhancing plant resistance, also have the ability to increase certain physiological aspects of plants, such as defense enzyme activity. More research on changes in plant enzymes due to Trichoderma application is recommended, especially in field conditions, to assess its effectiveness in practical, real-world settings.

Bagaimana Trichoderma Meningkatkan Enzim Pertahanan pada Tanaman Pangan: Pandangan Saat Ini dan Perspektif Masa Depan di Asia Albana, Hasan; Nurbailis, Nurbailis; Darnetty, Darnetty
Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman (Journal of Plant Protection) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpt.8.2.109-122.2024

Food crops are plants grown for consumption by humans and animals. These crops face threats from both abiotic and biotic factors. Therefore, environmentally friendly alternative controls, such as enhancing plant resistance using Trichoderma spp, are needed. This systematic literature review provides information on the effects of Trichoderma spp. application on plant physiology, particularly focusing on defense enzymes in food crops in the Asian region. Articles on the effects of Trichoderma application on food crop defense enzymes in Asia were retrieved from PubMed and Scopus. The literature search yielded 3,022 articles from these databases. Four criteria were established for study inclusion: i) studies involving Trichoderma spp.; ii) studies using food crops as the subject; iii) studies conducted in Asia; and iv) studies evaluating at least one defense enzyme activity. In this systemic review, we found at least 100 isolates of Trichoderma spp. that can increase plant resistance, as indicated by the increase of plant defense enzymes in Asia. The studies were mostly reported in India and China. Rice is the most frequently studied crop. The most frequently used is T. harzianum. Meanwhile, the defense enzymes tested are peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, chitinase, and β-1,3-glucanase. The most commonly used inoculation method is seed treatment in a controlled environment such as a greenhouse. More research on changes in plant enzymes due to Trichoderma spp. application is recommended to assess its effectiveness in practical, real-world settings, especially in field conditions.

MEASURING THE CHARACTER INTEGRITY OF PRIANGAN STUDENTS: CASE STUDY IN GARUT Salman, Ibnu; Albana, Hasan; Izazy, Nurul Qolbi; Sylvia, Novi; Hadiana, Deni
FIKRAH Vol 6 No 2 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : Ibn Khaldun University, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/fikrah.v6i2.20576

Integrity and good character are two qualities that are important for students. Entering the newnormal era, this character becomes a particular attraction, especially regarding students' honesty in participating in online/offline learning. Sometimes, the integrity character may not receive maximum attention from the school community and policymakers because the argument is that there is already conditioning in the environment. Schools foster the character of integrity, but from the observations of some teachers, they do not carry out and provide supervision during the learning process. These small rights can lead to the phenomenonof dishonesty, such as cooperation that is not allowed during the test (congregational cheating/academic honesty). The research method carried out is more qualitative. However, it also uses quantitative data as a support to sharpen the analysis. The primary data collection methods are interviews, observation, and document review. The results of the studyindicate that the character integrity of students ideally has a model or example of the applicationof the character of integrity, especially in the aspect of honesty, applying a reward and punishment model to students with good character.

BGP Implementation Using Cisco Packet Tracer on the PT Artha Media Network Lintas Nusa Jakarta Priatno; Albana, Hasan; Effendi, Muhammad Ridwan
Jurnal Teknologi Informatika dan Komputer Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi Informatika dan Komputer
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jtik.v11i2.2997

With the rapid development of information technology, the need for fast, stable, and secure internet connections continues to grow. In managing large internet networks, routing is a crucial aspect in determining the path for data. Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is one of the most widely used routing protocols in large networks. BGP connects various Autonomous Systems (AS) and enables the exchange of routing information between internet service providers. This research implements the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) using Cisco Packet Tracer to simulate a network scenario faced by PT Artha Media Lintas Nusa Jakarta. As an Internet Service Provider (ISP), PT Artha Media Lintas Nusa encounters challenges in efficiently managing network routes, especially for connectivity with various other service providers. This study uses a methodology that includes network needs analysis, topology design, BGP configuration, and performance testing of the protocol to dynamically distribute routes. The results show that the implementation of BGP in Cisco Packet Tracer successfully optimizes network route management, ensures stable connectivity, and reduces data transfer latency. The simulation also provides technical guidance that can be applied to the company's physical network to enhance efficiency and scalability. Thus, this research is expected to be a valuable reference for PT Artha Media Lintas Nusa and other parties looking to implement BGP as a routing solution for large-scale networks.

BGP Implementation Using Cisco Packet Tracer on the PT Artha Media Network Lintas Nusa Jakarta Priatno; Albana, Hasan; Effendi, Muhammad Ridwan
Jurnal Teknologi Informatika dan Komputer Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi Informatika dan Komputer
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jtik.v11i2.2997

With the rapid development of information technology, the need for fast, stable, and secure internet connections continues to grow. In managing large internet networks, routing is a crucial aspect in determining the path for data. Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is one of the most widely used routing protocols in large networks. BGP connects various Autonomous Systems (AS) and enables the exchange of routing information between internet service providers. This research implements the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) using Cisco Packet Tracer to simulate a network scenario faced by PT Artha Media Lintas Nusa Jakarta. As an Internet Service Provider (ISP), PT Artha Media Lintas Nusa encounters challenges in efficiently managing network routes, especially for connectivity with various other service providers. This study uses a methodology that includes network needs analysis, topology design, BGP configuration, and performance testing of the protocol to dynamically distribute routes. The results show that the implementation of BGP in Cisco Packet Tracer successfully optimizes network route management, ensures stable connectivity, and reduces data transfer latency. The simulation also provides technical guidance that can be applied to the company's physical network to enhance efficiency and scalability. Thus, this research is expected to be a valuable reference for PT Artha Media Lintas Nusa and other parties looking to implement BGP as a routing solution for large-scale networks.

MEASURING THE CHARACTER INTEGRITY OF PRIANGAN STUDENTS: CASE STUDY IN GARUT Salman, Ibnu; Albana, Hasan; Izazy, Nurul Qolbi; Sylvia, Novi; Hadiana, Deni
FIKRAH Vol 6 No 2 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : Ibn Khaldun University, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/fikrah.v6i2.20576

Integrity and good character are two qualities that are important for students. Entering the newnormal era, this character becomes a particular attraction, especially regarding students' honesty in participating in online/offline learning. Sometimes, the integrity character may not receive maximum attention from the school community and policymakers because the argument is that there is already conditioning in the environment. Schools foster the character of integrity, but from the observations of some teachers, they do not carry out and provide supervision during the learning process. These small rights can lead to the phenomenonof dishonesty, such as cooperation that is not allowed during the test (congregational cheating/academic honesty). The research method carried out is more qualitative. However, it also uses quantitative data as a support to sharpen the analysis. The primary data collection methods are interviews, observation, and document review. The results of the studyindicate that the character integrity of students ideally has a model or example of the applicationof the character of integrity, especially in the aspect of honesty, applying a reward and punishment model to students with good character.

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