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All Journal POSITIF WAJAH HUKUM Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Guru Sekolah Dasar (JPPGuseda) Journal of Law Science Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Darma Agung Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Jurnal Al-Hikmah Jurnal Bedah Hukum UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Journal Equity of Law and Governance Bacarita Law Journal Mamangan Social Science Journal Kajian Ilmiah Hukum dan Kenegaraan Verdict: Journal of Law Science PESHUM
Noor, Tajuddin
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Religion Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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ANALISIS HUKUM TANGGUNG JAWAB PENYEDIA PLATFORM MARKET PLACE TERHADAP PRODUK PALSU DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI ONLINE Sitepu, Donna Panta Br; Manurung, Aron Felix Robinhot; Zulkifli, Suhaila; Noor, Tajuddin
JURNAL DARMA AGUNG Vol 32 No 6 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Darma Agung (LPPM_UDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46930/ojsuda.v32i6.5095

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tanggung jawab hukum penyedia platform marketplace terhadap produk palsu dalam transaksi jual beli online. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah pertumbuhan signifikan perdagangan elektronik yang memerlukan perlindungan konsumen dalam aspek hukum perdata, terutama terkait produkpalsu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaturan tentang transaksijual beli online, tanggung jawab penyedia marketplace, dan bentuk ganti rugi terhadap konsumen yang dirugikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif, dengan analisis deduktif terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyedia platform marketplace memiliki tanggung jawab hukum untuk memastikan produk yang dijual adalah asli dan sesuai dengan deskripsi. Selain itu, mereka harus mematuhi peraturan seperti Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen dan Undang-undang No. 19 Tahun 2016 Tentang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik Kesimpulannya, penyedia marketplace harus mengimplementasikan pengawasan ketat terhadap produk yang dijual dan memberikan ganti rugi yang memadai kepada konsumen yang dirugikan oleh produk palsu, guna meningkatkan kepercayaan dan kepuasan pengguna.
Analisis Yuridis Itikad Tidak Baik Dan Memiliki Persamaan Dengan Merek Dagang dan Nama Dagang Nilos Gmbh Co. (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 600 K/Pdt.Sus-HKI/2020) Fath, Muqaffa Raga; Noor, Tajuddin; Sutarni, Sutarni
Jurnal Hukum dan Kemasyarakatan Al-Hikmah Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Edisi Maret 2025
Publisher : universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jhah.v6i1.10895

Abstract

Perlindungan Hukum Pasca Perceraian: Analisis Strategi dan Implementasi di Indonesia Noor, Tajuddin
Kajian Ilmiah Hukum dan Kenegaraan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kihan.v4i1.5149

Abstract

Purpose: This research aims to analyze post-divorce legal protection in Indonesia, focusing on its strategy and implementation, as well as to explore the challenges faced by divorced individuals in accessing their rights. Methodology/approach: The research uses the normative juridical method to analyze relevant legal norms. The researcher also examines dispute resolution mechanisms both in litigation and non-litigation. Results/findings: The results show that despite a clear legal framework, many individuals do not receive adequate legal protection. This is due to social stigma, lack of understanding of rights, and weak execution mechanisms. Conclusion: Legal protection for individuals after divorce in Indonesia still faces various challenges. It is necessary to increase the capacity of judicial institutions and public understanding to guarantee the rights of individuals after divorce. Limitations: The limitations of this research include limitations in the scope of the study which may not cover all social and cultural aspects that affect the implementation of legal protection and there may also be bias in the data used. Contribution: The contribution of this research lies in a deeper understanding of the challenges faced after divorce and provides recommendations for improvements in the legal system and protection for individuals, especially children and ex-spouses.  
Legal Protection For Investors In Online Investment Agreements Mayrine, Clara; Agustina, Dewi; Zulkifli, Suhaila; Noor, Tajuddin
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Special Issue: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan, Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikt
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v12i3.5640

Abstract

Investment plays an important role in the economic sector, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia which is very strategic. Without sufficient investment, it is difficult to expect high economic growth that results in economic welfare for developing countries. This study also uses a normative legal approach, namely conducting field research on events that give rise to the principle of subrogation and the implementation of the principle of subrogation in online investment agreements which examines legal protection for fraudulent investment investors. The results of the study show that in practice Sunton Capital does not meet the provisions of the Commodity Futures Trading Law because it does not have certification from Bappebti, which indicates that its investment activities are illegal. Sunton Capital also offers high returns that are not proven, so it has the potential to be a form of fraud against investors. To prevent the increasing prevalence of illegal investment, preventive and repressive legal protection efforts are needed. Preventive efforts are carried out through education and socialization by Bappebti and OJK to increase public awareness of legal and safe investments. Meanwhile, repressive efforts involve law enforcement against perpetrators of illegal investments, including investigation, prosecution, and imposition of sanctions in accordance with Article 378 of the Criminal Code concerning criminal acts of fraud. In addition, victims of illegal investments have the right to obtain restitution in the form of compensation for lost assets, medical costs, and counseling services as regulated in the Witness and Victim Protection Law. However, because illegal investments such as Sunton Capital do not have a clear legal basis, direct compensation from the broker is often difficult to obtain
Harmonisasi Prinsip Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif dalam Perjanjian Waralaba di Indonesia: Kajian Keadilan dan Kepastian Hukum Zulkifli, Suhaila; Noor, Tajuddin; Pakpahan, Marlina Elisabeth
PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 6: Oktober 2025
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/peshum.v4i6.11133

Abstract

Franchise agreements have become a prevalent business model in Indonesia, facilitating entrepreneurial opportunities and driving economic growth. However, the inherent power imbalance between franchisors and franchisees often leads to conflicts that challenge the principles of justice and fairness. This research aims to explore the harmonization of Islamic law (Sharia) and positive law principles in regulating franchise agreements in Indonesia. By adopting a qualitative approach, the research examines the convergence and divergence between these two legal frameworks, with a focus on upholding the ethical tenets of Islamic business practices, such as justice, honesty, and trust. The findings highlight the importance of developing a comprehensive legal framework that balances the interests of both franchisors and franchisees, ensures transparent dispute resolution mechanisms, and promotes the equitable distribution of rights and obligations. This study contributes to the ongoing discourse on the integration of religious and secular legal principles in the context of franchise relationships, providing practical insights for policymakers, legal practitioners, and industry stakeholders to foster a more harmonious and sustainable franchise ecosystem in Indonesia.
Implikasi Hukum Pengawasan OJK terhadap Peer-to-Peer Lending: Perspektif Perlindungan Konsumen dari Putusan Nomor 77/POJK.01/2016 Noor, Tajuddin
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/fqzr1374

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implikasi hukum dari pengawasan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) terhadap industri Peer-to-Peer (P2P) lending, dengan fokus pada perlindungan konsumen sesuai dengan Putusan Nomor 77/POJK.01/2016. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif, yang mengintegrasikan analisis dokumen regulasi dan wawancara mendalam. Analisis dokumen dilakukan terhadap regulasi OJK dan putusan terkait, sementara wawancara dilaksanakan dengan praktisi hukum dan pelaku industri P2P lending untuk mendapatkan wawasan praktis. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa pengawasan OJK berperan penting dalam menetapkan standar perlindungan konsumen, meskipun tantangan seperti kurangnya pemahaman konsumen dan kepatuhan di sektor ini masih ada. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi bahwa meskipun regulasi telah ada, implementasinya di lapangan seringkali tidak optimal. Nilai kebaruan dari penelitian ini terletak pada analisis mendalam mengenai interaksi antara pengawasan OJK dan perlindungan konsumen, serta dampak praktis dari putusan OJK dalam konteks industri P2P lending yang terus berkembang. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting terhadap pemahaman hukum fintech di Indonesia.
Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen dalam Layanan Asuransi Digital: Tinjauan Yuridis Atas Tantangan Regulasi di Indonesia Noor, Tajuddin; Zulkifli, Suhaila
Wajah Hukum Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/wjh.v9i2.1969

Abstract

This study aims to examine the form, characteristics, and regulatory challenges of digital technology-based insurance services (Insur Tech) in Indonesia, as well as to evaluate the form of legal protection available to policyholders in the context of the digital economy. The method used is a normative legal approach with an analysis of regulations such as POJK No. 36/2024 and POJK No. 8/2024, as well as literature and secondary sources from scientific articles and credible references. The research findings indicate that the development of InsurTech has not been matched by an adequate regulatory system, leading to potential legal uncertainty and weak consumer protection. The gap between technological innovation and regulatory response is evident in the lack of legal clarity regarding data security, service transparency, and dispute resolution mechanisms. The conclusions of this study emphasize the importance of regulatory updates that can ensure a balance between digital innovation and legal protection, through a collaborative approach between regulators, industry players, and the public. This research contributes to the development of digital law in the financial sector, particularly in shaping a legal framework that is more responsive to digital transformation in the insurance industry.
Efektivitas Pengawasan BPOM Medan dalam Melindungi Konsumen dari Kosmetik Berbahaya Noor, Tajuddin
Jurnal Bedah Hukum Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Bedah Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36596/jbh.v9i2.2094

Abstract

Abstract Humans have an intrinsic desire for perfection, especially women, who often strive to maintain an attractive appearance. This condition is often manipulated by unethical commercial entities through the distribution of dangerous cosmetics. This research is a normative legal analysis with a descriptive-analytical methodology, based on library research that includes legislation, doctrine, and related legal literature. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively with a focus on alignment with relevant laws and regulations. Research findings demonstrate that consumer legal protection concerning the distribution of hazardous cosmetics has been instituted through oversight and direction by the Medan Food and Drug Monitoring Agency (BPOM), in accordance with BPOM RI Regulation Number 12 of 2023 regarding the Supervision of Cosmetics Production and Distribution and Law Number 17 of 2023 pertaining to Health. Supervision is conducted via two mechanisms: pre-market and post-market, BPOM still faces obstacles, including low legal awareness among business actors, minimal deterrent effect due to lenient court decisions, limited resources, and the rampant distribution of illegal cosmetics online. The efforts made by BPOM include socialization, recall of dangerous products, and law enforcement to protect consumers in accordance with Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. This article emphasizes that BPOM plays a vital role in ensuring the safety, quality, and benefits of cosmetic products, but requires synergistic support between institutions and increased public awareness. Abstrak Manusia memiliki hasrat intrinsik akan kesempurnaan, terutama perempuan, yang seringkali berusaha mempertahankan penampilan yang menarik. Kondisi ini seringkali dimanipulasi oleh entitas komersial yang tidak etis melalui penyebaran kosmetik berbahaya. Penelitian ini merupakan analisis hukum normatif dengan metodologi deskriptif-analitis, yang didasarkan pada penelitian kepustakaan yang mencakup pertuan perundng-undangan, doktrin, dan literatur hukum terkait . Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan fokus pada penyelarasan peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum konsumen terkait peredaran kosmetik berbahaya telah ditegakkan melalui pengawasan dan pengarahan oleh Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) Medan, sesuai dengan Peraturan BPOM RI Nomor 12 Tahun 2023 tentang Pengawasan Produksi dan Peredaran Kosmetika dan Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan. Pengawasan dilakukan melalui dua mekanisme: pre-market dan post-market. Namun, BPOM masih menghadapi hambatan, antara lain rendahnya kesadaran hukum pelaku usaha, minimnya efek jera akibat putusan pengadilan yang ringan, keterbatasan sumber daya, serta maraknya distribusi kosmetik ilegal secara daring. Upaya yang dilakukan BPOM mencakup sosialisasi, penarikan produk berbahaya, serta penegakan hukum untuk melindungi konsumen sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen. Artikel ini menegaskan bahwa peran BPOM sangat vital dalam menjamin keamanan, mutu, dan manfaat produk kosmetik, namun memerlukan dukungan sinergis antar lembaga dan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat.
Legal Discovery of Religious Court Judges in Marriage Itsbat Cases: An Effort to Reform Marriage Law in Indonesia Husain, Husain; Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Kadir, Taqyuddin; Noor, Tajuddin; Saputra, Edy
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v11i2.8996

Abstract

Marriage as the foundation of the family has an important position in society, but problems often arise regarding marital status, especially in itsbat of marriage cases. This study aims to identify and analyze the legal findings of Bandung Religious Court judges in itsbat of marriage cases, as well as the extent to which these legal findings contribute to the reform of marriage law in Indonesia. This research uses normative legal research methods with a statute and case approach. Primary and secondary data obtained from itsbat of marriage decisions, books, and journals that have the same discussion as this research. The results showed that the Religious Court judge in deciding the itsbat of marriage case had made various efforts to provide fairer legal protection for the parties who filed the application. The resulting legal findings, such as the application of the precautionary principle in assessing evidence, considering aspects of material justice, and providing innovative solutions in complex cases, have contributed significantly to the development of marriage law in Indonesia. However, there are still some challenges that need to be overcome, such as limited access to evidence and legal uncertainty in some aspects. Therefore, further efforts need to be made to improve the regulations and mechanisms for resolving itsbat of marriage cases, so as to provide legal certainty and justice for all interested parties.
Legal Construction of Parameters Determining Default and Fraud in an Agreement noor, tajuddin
Journal Equity of Law and Governance 110-115
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/elg.7.2.2025.110-115

Abstract

Legally made agreements are binding for the makers. However, in practice, contractors who do not perform their obligations are often prosecuted through criminal law based on Article 378 of the Criminal Code, giving rise to the perception of overlap between default and fraud. This pape analyzes the legal parameters to distinguish between default and fraud based on a normative juridical approach. This research uses secondary data consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the analysis show that default is born from contractual obligations based on agreements with indicators of good faith, while fraud is rooted in criminal acts based on malicious intent (mens rea) with indicators of a series of lies. This research recommends a strict separation between the civil and criminal domains to realize legal certainty
Co-Authors Agus Irawan Atika Sunarto Azriliani, Putri Dany, Bina Era Deo, Ivania Dewi Agustina Edy Saputra Fath, Muqaffa Raga Husain Husain Hutasoit, Eunike Loist Kadir, Taqyuddin Keliat, Venia Utami Manurung, Aron Felix Robinhot Mayrine, Clara Mey Risa, Mey MUHAMMAD ALI ADNAN Muhammad Faisal Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti Mustamam, Mustamam Natal, Inson Putra Pakpahan, Marlina Pakpahan, Marlina Elisabeth Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rangkuti, Dennyansyah Sani Sagala, Mangisi Tua Sembiring, Jefferson Siagian, Fedro Julio Carlos Simbolon, Yolanda Sitepu, Donna Panta Br Suhaila Zulkifli Sutarni, Sutarni Undang Ruslan Wahyudin Wafa, Wafaul Yani, Heri Yanti Agustina zulkifli, suhaila zulkifli