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Journal : International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Detection and counting of wheat ear using YOLOv8 Mas, Muhammad Sabri; Saidah, Sofia; Ibrahim, Nur
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i5.pp5813-5823

Abstract

Detection and calculation of wheat ears are critical for land management, yield estimation, and crop phenotype analysis. Most methods are based on superficial and color features extracted using machine learning. However, these methods cannot fulfill wheat ear detection and counting in the field due to the limitations of the generated features and their lack of robustness. Various detectors have been created to deal with this problem, but their accuracy and calculation precision still need to be improved. This research proposes a deep learning method using you only look once (YOLO), especially the YOLOv8 model with depth and channel width configuration, stochastic gradient descent (SGD) optimizer, structure modification, and convolution module along with hyperparameter tuning by transfer learning method. The results show that the model achieves a mean average precision (mAP) of 95.80%, precision of 99.90%, recall of 99.50%, and frame per second (FPS) of 22.08. The calculation performance of the wheat ear object achieved accurate performance with a coefficient of determination (R^2) value of 0.977, root mean square error (RMSE) of 2.765, and bias of 1.75.
Co-Authors A F Akbar Abdillah, Obey Muhammad Abel Bima Wiratama Aditya S.B, I Dewa Agung Aditya, Hendra Akbar Trisnamulya Putra Al Brando Ardes Harjoko Aliefiya Rachman Alif Fajri Ryamizard Alrizqi, Naufal Dwi Andre Megantoro, Andre Megantoro Angga Prihantoro Arfat, Ikrar Khaera ARIS HARTAMAN Azzahra, Fatima Bainuri, Aulia Novria Bambang Hidayat Bambang Hidayat Bambang Hidayat Bongso, Dery Febryanto Darwindra Darwindra, Darwindra Dea Sifana Ramadhina Denny Darlis Desi Dwi Prihatin Dyah Ajeng Pramudhita Effendi , Doni Oktavian Ibnu Efri Suhartono Enrico Wiratama Purwanto Fadia Qothrunnada Fardiyanti, Defitriana Fathurrahman, Muhammad Hanif Fatima Azzahra Fellia Rizki Kusumowardani Fiera Meiristika Utami Firdaus, Muhammad Ilham Zuhruf Fitria, Ismaulida Nur Gaol, Satya Wira Fernanda Lumban Gelar Budiman Givalle , Zerricho Helsa Bagus Hidayat , Bambang Hilman Fauzi, Hilman Hurianti Vidya I Putu Yowan Nugraha Suparta Ibnu Da'wan Salim Ibnu Da’wan Salim Ubaidah Ibnu Da’wan Salim Ubaidah Ikhwanda, Alfan Ikrar Khaera Arfat Inung Wijayanto Iqbal Kurniawan Perdana Irwansyah Irwansyah Israndy Yainahu Iwan Iwut Tritoasmoro Jangkung Raharjo Kintan Veriana Koredianto Koredianto Koredianto Usman Mas, Muhammad Sabri Masykur, Muhammad Fadhel Affandi Muhamad Rokhmat Isnaini Muhammad Bayu Adinegara Muhammad Ilham Muhammad Ilham Muhammad, Zalfa Alif Nabila Herman Nidaan Khofiya Nimra , Fadhil Julian Nor Kumalasari Caecar Nor Kumalasari Caecar Pratiwi Nur Alyyu Nur Ibrahim Perdana, Iqbal Kurniawan Pramudhita, Dyah Ajeng Pratama, Irsyad Fadil Augusta PRATIWI, NOR KUMALASARI CAESAR Prayudi, Yoshi Prihantoro, Angga Putra, Akbar Trisnamulya Putri , Yusnita Putri, Tasya Busrizal Putri, Yusnita Qothrunnada, Fadia R. Yunendah Nur Fu’adah Rachmat Hidayat Ashary Raditiana Patmasari Ratna Sari Ratri Dwi Atmaja Reza Ahmad Nurfauzan Richard Bina Jadi Simanjuntak Rita Magdalena Rita Magladena Rita Purnamasari Robinzon Pakpahan Salsabil Farah Aqilah Wijaya Salsabila, Afap Sangkala, Muh Aslam Mahdi Sevierda Raniprima Subiakto, Septiaini Dela Susilo, Mochammad Hilmi Suwandhi, Adhisty Putrina Syamsul Rizal Syamsul Rizal Tahta Restu Adiguna Tasya Busrizal Putri Tita Haryanti Trisaputra , Andi Farhan Tsabita Al Asshifa Hadi Kusuma Vidya, Hurianti Wahid, Gloria Shekinah Florensia Wahyu, I Komang Trisna Wibisono Sabdo Utomo WIDIANTO, MOCHAMMAD HALDI Widya Alisya Kusuma Ningrum Yunendah Fu’adah Zakiah Zakiah