Articles
<![CDATA[Analysis of the Failure of Islamic Political Parties in Gaining Votes in Indonesia General Elections ]]>
<![CDATA[Susdarwono, Endro Tri]]>
<![CDATA[ Langgas: Jurnal Studi Pembangunan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Talenta Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.32734/ljsp.v2i1.11371
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the failure of Islamic political parties to gain votes in general elections. This analysis is based on a hypothesis testing procedure, namely whether the proportion of failure of Islamic political parties in gaining votes in general elections is caused by constant or not constant factors (in the sense that they are caused by something significant or by design). The approach in this study uses a quantitative descriptive method using the hypothesis testing method through the khai-square distribution (X2). Based on the procedure of testing the hypothesis, this study concludes that the null hypothesis which states that the proportion of Islamic political parties that fail is constant and therefore the cause is purely chance factors (chance factors) is accepted.]]>
<![CDATA[DEFENSE GEOGRAPHY AND THE CHARACTER OF THE INDONESIAN TOTAL DEFENSE SYSTEM (SISHANTA) ]]>
<![CDATA[Susdarwono, Endro Tri]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL GEOGRAFI Geografi dan Pengajarannya Vol 18 No 2 (2020): JURNAL GEOGRAFI Geografi dan Pengajarannya ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.26740/jggp.v18n2.p129-138
<![CDATA[Defense geography is a scientific study which is a branch of human geography. Starting from the implementation of military tactics, when reading topographic maps up to the implementation of military campaigns on a certain surface of the earth, so that how to determine and decide on defense policies and strategies always requires consideration of defense geography. In accordance with the defense system adopted by the Indonesian nation total defense system (Sishanta), namely a defense system mobilizes all national resources, both artificial resources and natural resources. That natural resources and space are geography or terrain to be used as much as possible to carry out total defense system (sishanta), in order to face threats, both of within and abroad. Introduction to defense geography, preferably in line with the preparation of the Defense Area Spatial Plan. Linkages between total defense system (sishanta) and Indonesia's geographic environment into consideration the urgency of the inclusion of defense geography in geography education in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[LEARNING TO DEVELOP STUDENTS' DEDUCTIVE SCIENTIFIC REASONING PATTERNS THROUGH SHERLOCK HOLMES NOVELS AND SHORT STORIES ]]>
<![CDATA[Susdarwono, Endro Tri]]>;
<![CDATA[S. Thoriqul Huda]]>
<![CDATA[ NALAR: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober, NALAR: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.56444/nalar.v2i2.484
<![CDATA[This study aims to provide a description related to learning to develop students' deductive scientific reasoning patterns through novels and short stories of Sherlock Holmes. This research is a quantitative research while the method used is semi-experimental. The quantitative approach used includes the Mann-Whitney test. The conclusions of this study are that: 1) for the Mann-Whitney test on the pre-test scores of the control group and the experimental group it was concluded that before the treatment or treatment the two groups, namely the control and the experiment, had the same ability in mastering students' deductive scientific reasoning; 2) for the Mann-Whitney test on the post-test scores of the control group and the experimental group it was concluded that after the treatment or treatment the two groups, namely the control and the experiment, had different abilities in mastering deductive scientific reasoning. Based on the two tests that there is indeed a difference between the conditions before and after being given treatment or treatment of students' mastery of deductive scientific reasoning through learning Sherlock Holmes novels and short stories.]]>
<![CDATA[REGULATIONS REGARDING DANGER CONDITIONS APPLIED IN INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Susdarwono, Endro Tri]]>;
<![CDATA[Wicaksono, Pamungkas]]>
<![CDATA[ Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Palanfka Raya ]]>
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DOI: 10.37304/wacana.v10i2.10767
<![CDATA[The state of danger is always associated with danger to the state. If the safety of the state is threatened, the threat is considered a danger to the state. This research is normative in nature, using a statute approach, namely by examining the constitution and laws and regulations relating to legal issues, as well as a conceptual approach. This study concludes that there are four legal rules that serve as the umbrella for the implementation of an emergency for the territory of Indonesia, namely Regulation SOB 1939, Law Number 6 of 1946, Law Number 74 of 1957 and Perpu Number 23 of 1959. The Regulation of SOB 1939 distinguishes the level of danger into two i.e. in SvO and SvB states. Law Number 6 of 1946 does not regulate the level of danger. This is different from the next two hazard regulations. Law Number 74 of 1957 distinguishes a state of danger into two, namely a state of emergency and a state of war, while Perpu No. 23 of 1959 distinguishes the level of a state of danger into three, namely the level of civil emergency, military emergency and a state of war.]]>
<![CDATA[STUDENT PREFERENCES ON TYPES OF LEARNING MODELS RELATED TO HUMAN AND OUTER SPACE MATERIALS ]]>
<![CDATA[Susdarwono, Endro Tri]]>
<![CDATA[ Dharmas Education Journal (DE_Journal) Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Desember ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Univesitas Dharmas Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.56667/dejournal.v3i2.782
<![CDATA[The method used in this research is experimental research. In general, the characteristics of experimental research in this study include: manipulation and observation. The type of research design used is pre experimental design, while data analysis uses analysis of variance through the two-way Friedman level. This method is applied to determine whether or not there are significant differences in values in several population groups. By calculation, chi-squared value is 8.10. Because the value is greater than chi-square value in the table of 7.815, the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is accepted. Thus, from the point of view of the learning model, it can be concluded that students have significant differences in preferences for the four learning models related to human and outer space materials. In this condition, the students considered that the four learning models had different levels of advantages and disadvantages in learning so that their preferences for the four were also different.]]>
<![CDATA[HUKUM EKONOMI TERKAIT PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI INDUSTRI PERTAHANAN DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Susdarwono, Endro]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal El-Hamra : Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal El-Hamra : Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Amerta Media ]]>
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<![CDATA[Various studies of legal and economic relations show that economic progress will not succees without the development of the law that preceded it. In fact it is said that strengthening legal institutions is “precondition for economic change”, “crucial to the viability of new political systems”, and “an agent of social change. One of the defense industry management devices deemed necessary to encourage the national industry to become more professional, innovative, effective and efficient, integrated in meeting the availability of defense equipment independently, is a regulation number 16 of 2012 concerning the Defense Industry.Key Words: economic law, development, defense industry economic]]>
<![CDATA[URGENSI MEMASUKKAN MATERI EKONOMI PERTAHANAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN EKONOMI DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Susdarwono, Endro]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal El-Hamra : Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal El-Hamra : Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Amerta Media ]]>
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<![CDATA[Defense Economy is a branch of science that applies economics to national defense problems. The defense economy as a multidisciplinary study addresses the allocation of resources, income distribution, economic growth, and political stability applied to topics related to defense. The results of defense activities are pure public goods, because they are non-exclusive and nonvalidity, so the provision is made by the state. In the provision of defense products, the state must do it effectively and efficiently. This is due to the limited national resources owned by the state, and many other objectives that must be met by the state, such as education, health, and infrastructure development services while on the other hand the defense is always faced with the doctrine of Si Vis Pacem the Bellum. This consideration is the basis of the urgency to include economic defense material in economic learning in the era of industrial revolution 4.0.Key Words: defense economy, economic learning, industrial revolution 4.0.]]>
<![CDATA[PEMROGRAMAN DINAMIK: ANALISA JARINGAN MENGGUNAKAN PROSEDUR PERT DAN AHP DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERMASALAHAN EKONOMI PERTAHANAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Susdarwono, Endro]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal El-Hamra : Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal El-Hamra : Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Amerta Media ]]>
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<![CDATA[Dynamic programming uses mathematical formulation, but there is no standard and systematic procedure to determine the optimal decision. The mathematical equation used is very dependent on the problem at hand. Most importantly, mathematical equations that are built can be an embodiment of the solution to the problem. This is the essence of dynamic programming, which is widely used in various fields such as economic, social, and defense. The use of networks involves various activities that are interconnected, both directly and indirectly. In practice, there are many network analysis models, one of the well-known network models that is used in planning, scheduling, and monitoring is the Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT). Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) analytic hierarchy process is a decision-making technique developed in cases that have various levels (hierarchy) of analysis. This method uses pairwise comparisons, calculating weighting factors, and analyzing them to produce relative priority among alternatives.Key Words: AHP; Defense Economy; Dynamic programming; PERT]]>
<![CDATA[The National Defense Health System And Community Understanding As A Reserve Component ]]>
<![CDATA[Susdarwono, Endro Tri]]>;
<![CDATA[Susnitarini, Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Pekanbaru Medical Center ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study aims to provide a description regarding public understanding as a reserve component of the national defense health system. The approach in this study uses a type of quantitative research. The research population includes all people living in Pemalang and Brebes Regencies. The sampling technique used random sampling. While the instrument used in this research is a questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses hypothesis testing through chi squared distribution. This study concludes that the proportion of respondents according to generational grouping and education level who do not understand the national defense health system is not constant so that the cause is a significant factor. Meanwhile, the proportion of respondents according to the type of work or profession who do not understand the national defense health system is constant, so the cause is purely coincidental. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that respondents according to the grouping of generations and levels of education make structured efforts to provide an understanding of the national defense health system. So that a more in-depth understanding is obtained related to the national defense health system because the community is a reserve component that supports national defense.]]>
<![CDATA[Tingkat Pemahaman Materi Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Terkait Status Kewarganegaraan (Prinsip Ius Soli dan Ius Sanguinis) ]]>
<![CDATA[Susdarwono, Endro Tri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022): Maret 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Pancasila and Civic Education, Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/jk.v19i1.27755
<![CDATA[AbstractThis study aims to describe the level of understanding of civic education materials related to citizenship status (the ius soli and ius sanguinis principles). How is the insight or knowledge related to citizenship understood by citizens, especially those who have received the material at the time of learning both at the high school, vocational, and university levels. The method used in conducting this research is a descriptive analysis method with a case study approach with data or information collection techniques using a survey conducted by compiling a list of questions posed to respondents. The data analysis technique used hypothesis testing through the Khuskall-Wallis method. In principle, the Kruskal-Wallis method combines all observational samples. Then, for each level a sample is given. The levels are given in order from the smallest value to the largest value. The results of the study stated that the level of understanding of civic education materials related to citizenship status material (ius soli and ius sanguinis principles) of the respondents at the three levels of education of high school students, vocational students, and college students was different. Respondents have different levels of understanding in understanding citizenship status.________AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan mengenai tingkat pemahaman materi pendidikan kewarganegaraan terkait status kewarganegaraan (prinsip ius soli dan ius sanguinis). Bagaimana wawasan atau pengetahuan terkait kewarganegaraan dipahami oleh warga negara terutama yang sudah mendapatkan materi tersebut pada waktu mengikuti pembelajaran baik di tingkat SMA, SMK, maupun Perguruan Tinggi. Metode yang digunakan dalam melakukan penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan studi kasus dengan Teknik pengumpulan data atau informasi menggunakan survei yang dilakukan dengan cara menyusun daftar pertanyaan yang diajukan kepada responden. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pengujian hipotesis melalui metode Khuskall-Wallis. Pada prinsipnya metode Kruskal-Wallis seluruh sampel pengamatan digabungkan. Kemudian, kepada setiap sampel jenjang diberikan. Jenjang diberikan secara urut dari nilai yang paling kecil hingga nilai terbesar. Hasil dari penelitian menyatakan bahwa tingkat pemahaman terhadap materi pendidikan kewarganegaraan terkait materi status kewarganegaraan (prinsip ius soli dan ius sanguinis) para responden pada ketiga tingkat pendidikan siswa SMA, siswa SMK, dan Siswa Perguruan Tinggi berbeda. Responden memiliki tingkat pemahaman yang berbeda dalam memahami mengenai status kewarganegaraan.]]>
