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Journal : Sehat Masada

Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Dukungan Keluarga Mengenai Keselamatan Lansia Di Rumah Di Sekolah Lansia Sibulan Kecamatan Sukajadi Kota Bandung Nursari Ningsih, Mely; Handayani Solihin, Asri; Sunandar, Kuslan
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Masada
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

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Abstract

Elderly is someone who has reached the age of 60 years and over. The elderly are vulnerable to health and safety problems at home, such as falls (25%), pressure sores (10.8%), drug safety (3.577 times) more at risk than non-elderly, and psychosocial-related hazards (9.8%). One of the efforts that can be done is by providing education to raise family awareness of the importance of family support regarding the safety of the elderly at home. The purpose of the study was to identify the effect of education on family support regarding the safety of the elderly at home. This type of research is Quasi Experimental using a pretest-posttest one group design with a prospective technique. The research location is at the Sibulan Elderly School, Sukajadi District Bandung City. The total population is 70 people, with a sample size of 30 people using purposive sampling technique. Data collection using a support questionnaire. Data analysis using t test. The results showed that the family support before being given education with an average value of 73.57 and after being given education the average value became 79.30. So it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of education on family support regarding the safety of the elderly at home p-value (0.000<0.05). It is recommended that families seek information through print media, mass media or participate in counseling activities about family support regarding the safety of the elderly at home, especially information about the health of the elderly and related to drug use in the elderly.
Hubungan Fungsi Kognitif dengan Kemandirian Lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Pertiwi dan Fakku Raqabah Muhammadiyah Kota Bandung Fazriana, Erlina; Dini Fithriani, Dea; Sunandar, Kuslan
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 18 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Masada
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v18i1.454

Abstract

In general, the physical condition of a person who has entered old age has decreased manifold. Every 3 seconds 1 person in the world has dementia. The incidence of dementia is increasing rapidly and it is currently estimated that 46.8 or 50 million people are diagnosed with dementia in the world. Dementia elderly are likely to have a high level of dependency. The research objective was to determine the relationship between cognitive function and the independence of the elderly at Tresna Werdha Budi Pertiwi and Fakku Raqabah Muhammadiyah Social Institutions, Bandung City. Correlational analytic research method with a cross sectional approach. Samples were taken using total sampling with 52 respondents as respondents. Data collection used the MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination) questionnaire to determine cognitive function and the Activity of Daily Living (ADL) questionnaire with the Modified Barthel Index instrument to determine independence. The data analysis method used is the Spearman rank test. The results of the analysis showed that 34 respondents (65.4%) had good cognitive function and 31 respondents (59.6%) had high independence. Spearman rank test results obtained p-value (0.001), then H1 is accepted. This means that there is a relationship between cognitive function and the independence of the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Budi Pertiwi and Fakku Raqabah Muhammadiyah Social Institutions, Bandung City. From this research, it is hoped that the management of the orphanage can provide media activities that can maintain the cognitive function of the elderly