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All Journal Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Journal of Health, Education, And Literacy (J-Healt) Window of Community Dedication Journal Window of Public Health Journal An Idea Nursing Journal Jurnal Keolahragaan JUARA Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Darlis, Idhar
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Tindakan Terhadap Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Pada Siswa SMAN 8 MAROS Darlis, Idhar; Rusnita; Lilis
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v5i1.1725

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan masyarakat terbesar di dunia saat ini adalah AIDS. Penyakit ini terjadi di hampir semua negara di dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Meskipun jumlah kasus HIV/AIDS di Indonesia berbeda-beda, namun data kasus HIV/AIDS di Indonesia semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Masa remaja merupakan tahapan manusia dari masa kanak-kanak hingga dewasa ditandai dengan perubahan fisik, perilaku, biologis dan emosional. Sebagai remaja, HIV/AIDS disebabkan oleh remaja yang menjadi pecandu narkoba khususnya pengguna jarum suntik dapat menjadi wahana penyebaran HIV/AIDS. Secara tidak langsung, narkoba dan alkohol bisa berkaitan erat pengguna seks kasual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan terhadap pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif yaitu untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan tentang HIV/AIDS. Penelitain ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 8 Maros. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 60 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan tingkatan pengetahuan SMAN 8 Maros yaitu cukup sebanyak 60% dan kurang sebanyak 40%. Berdasarkan sikap yaitu sangat setuju sebanyak 33.3%, setuju sebanyak 25.0%, kurang setuju sebanyak 18.3%, tidak setuju sebanyak 15.0% dan sangat tidak setuju sebanyak 8.3%. Berdasarkan tindakan yaitu cukup sebanyak 65% dan kurang sebanyak 35%. Pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan adalah elemen penting yang dapat membantu remaja mengendalikan HIV/AIDS. Beberapa hal yang perlu diperhatikan adalah advokasi, pendidikan, dan kebijakan dan program yang berkesinambungan.
Comparison of health promotion through lecture method and audiovisual media on the level of knowledge of students regarding Tuberculosis in Soppeng Regency 2024 Kas, Sri Rezkiani; Darlis, Idhar
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i2.894

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is still one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the world. In Indonesia, every 30 seconds one person is infected with tuberculosis and an average of 13 people die every hour. However, TB sufferers still face challenges in getting treatment and care. Important risk factors in the epidemiology of pulmonary tuberculosis are socioeconomic status, low income, population density, high unemployment, lack of funds for health services, and low knowledge of TB. There are 3 strategies in health promotion, namely empowerment, atmosphere building, and advocacy. This study aims to see the effect of lecture methods and audiovisual media on the level of knowledge of students about TB. Method: The type of research used is quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design. Results: The students' knowledge regarding TB disease was found to be superior to the control group (audiovisual media) compared to the intervention group (lecture method). Conclusion: Based on research on the comparison between lecture methods and audiovisual media in health promotion regarding TB disease, it was found that audiovisual media is more effective in increasing the level of knowledge of students compared to lecture methods.
The Influence of the Information Motivation Behavioral Skills Model Approach on Increasing HIV/AIDS Prevention Information Darlis, Idhar; Gobel, Fatmah Afrianty; Arman; Anunciacion Talosig; Euis Dedeh Komariah
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 4 (October 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v7i4.417

Abstract

The number of HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia although it tends to fluctuate, data on HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia continues to increase from year to year. The increase in the spread of HIV/AIDS is certainly very worrying because, in reality, it occurs in all levels of society in almost all provinces, especially within a community group or community. This research aims to analyze the influence of the Information Motivation Behavioral skills model approach on increasing HIV/AIDS prevention information for inmates at Sungguminasa Narcotics Prison. The type of research used is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental pre-post test approach with a control group design. This research was conducted at the Class IIA Sungguminasa Narcotics Prison with a sample size of 60 respondents consisting of 30 for the control and intervention groups. In the intervention group, based on the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test, a P-value of 0.004 < 0.05 was obtained, meaning that there was an influence of the IMB model approach on increasing HIV/AIDS prevention information among inmates at the Sungguminasa Class IIA Narcotics Prison. In the control group, based on the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test, a P-value of 0.132 > 0.05 was obtained, meaning that there was no effect of the IMB model approach on increasing HIV/AIDS prevention information among inmates at the Sungguminasa Class IIA Narcotics Prison. From this research, it can be concluded that the IMB Model influences increasing information for inmates. The IMB model can be an approach that can be applied in the Sungguminasa Class IIA Narcotics Prison.
Co-Authors Ampang Allo, Asna Anunciacion Talosig Arman Badaruddin, Asrianti Ella Andayanie Elyanovianti Euis Dedeh Komariah Fatmah Afrianty Gobel Kas, Sri Reskiani Lilis Mustakim, Musyahidah Putri Yanti, Putri Putri, Adhinda Rahayu, Yuli Rusnita Rusnita, Rusnita Sembiring, Rinawati Sri Rezkiani Kas Sukmawati Sukmawati T.A, Tenri Diah Yusriani, Yusriani