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All Journal Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Journal of Health, Education, And Literacy (J-Healt) Window of Community Dedication Journal Window of Public Health Journal MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal An Idea Nursing Journal Jurnal Keolahragaan JUARA Riset Informasi Kesehatan Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy
Darlis, Idhar
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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Pengaruh Penyuluhan terhadap Perilaku Higiene Menstruasi pada Remaja Pondok Pesantren Yasrib dan SMA Negeri 1 Kabupaten Soppeng Rezkiani Kas, Sri; Darlis, Idhar
Jurnal Keolahragaan JUARA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Keolahragaan Juara
Publisher : Pendidikan Jasmani, Kesehatan, dan Rekreasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/juara.v4i1.13212

Abstract

Personal hygiene of the genital organs is an important part to prevent the occurrence of Reproductive Tract Infections (ISR). ISR occurs due to poor hygiene behavior and to prevent it by maintaining the cleanliness of the reproductive organs. Hygiene during menstruation is very necessary to avoid infectious diseases which can later be very detrimental and there is infection of the reproductive organs caused by bacteria, general symptoms of bacterial infection that are often encountered during menstruation such as: fever, inflammation of the vaginal surface, itching in the vagina. skin. This study aims to analyze the effect of counseling using audiovisual media on improving behavior (attitudes) about menstrual hygiene in adolescent girls at Yasrib Islamic Boarding School and State High School 1 Soppeng District. The type of research used is a quasi-experimental with The Nonrandomized Pre-test Post-test Control Group Design. Based on the results of the analysis showed that there was a significant difference in attitudes (0.000) before and after being given counseling in the intervention group. It is suggested that awareness needs to be increased to maintain personal hygiene and apply it as a preventive measure so as not to contract the disease
Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Tindakan Terhadap Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Pada Siswa SMAN 8 MAROS Darlis, Idhar; Rusnita; Lilis
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v5i1.1725

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan masyarakat terbesar di dunia saat ini adalah AIDS. Penyakit ini terjadi di hampir semua negara di dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Meskipun jumlah kasus HIV/AIDS di Indonesia berbeda-beda, namun data kasus HIV/AIDS di Indonesia semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Masa remaja merupakan tahapan manusia dari masa kanak-kanak hingga dewasa ditandai dengan perubahan fisik, perilaku, biologis dan emosional. Sebagai remaja, HIV/AIDS disebabkan oleh remaja yang menjadi pecandu narkoba khususnya pengguna jarum suntik dapat menjadi wahana penyebaran HIV/AIDS. Secara tidak langsung, narkoba dan alkohol bisa berkaitan erat pengguna seks kasual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan terhadap pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif yaitu untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan tentang HIV/AIDS. Penelitain ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 8 Maros. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 60 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan tingkatan pengetahuan SMAN 8 Maros yaitu cukup sebanyak 60% dan kurang sebanyak 40%. Berdasarkan sikap yaitu sangat setuju sebanyak 33.3%, setuju sebanyak 25.0%, kurang setuju sebanyak 18.3%, tidak setuju sebanyak 15.0% dan sangat tidak setuju sebanyak 8.3%. Berdasarkan tindakan yaitu cukup sebanyak 65% dan kurang sebanyak 35%. Pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan adalah elemen penting yang dapat membantu remaja mengendalikan HIV/AIDS. Beberapa hal yang perlu diperhatikan adalah advokasi, pendidikan, dan kebijakan dan program yang berkesinambungan.
Comparison of health promotion through lecture method and audiovisual media on the level of knowledge of students regarding Tuberculosis in Soppeng Regency 2024 Kas, Sri Rezkiani; Darlis, Idhar
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i2.894

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is still one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the world. In Indonesia, every 30 seconds one person is infected with tuberculosis and an average of 13 people die every hour. However, TB sufferers still face challenges in getting treatment and care. Important risk factors in the epidemiology of pulmonary tuberculosis are socioeconomic status, low income, population density, high unemployment, lack of funds for health services, and low knowledge of TB. There are 3 strategies in health promotion, namely empowerment, atmosphere building, and advocacy. This study aims to see the effect of lecture methods and audiovisual media on the level of knowledge of students about TB. Method: The type of research used is quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design. Results: The students' knowledge regarding TB disease was found to be superior to the control group (audiovisual media) compared to the intervention group (lecture method). Conclusion: Based on research on the comparison between lecture methods and audiovisual media in health promotion regarding TB disease, it was found that audiovisual media is more effective in increasing the level of knowledge of students compared to lecture methods.
The Influence of the Information Motivation Behavioral Skills Model Approach on Increasing HIV/AIDS Prevention Information Darlis, Idhar; Gobel, Fatmah Afrianty; Arman; Anunciacion Talosig; Euis Dedeh Komariah
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 4 (October 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v7i4.417

Abstract

The number of HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia although it tends to fluctuate, data on HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia continues to increase from year to year. The increase in the spread of HIV/AIDS is certainly very worrying because, in reality, it occurs in all levels of society in almost all provinces, especially within a community group or community. This research aims to analyze the influence of the Information Motivation Behavioral skills model approach on increasing HIV/AIDS prevention information for inmates at Sungguminasa Narcotics Prison. The type of research used is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental pre-post test approach with a control group design. This research was conducted at the Class IIA Sungguminasa Narcotics Prison with a sample size of 60 respondents consisting of 30 for the control and intervention groups. In the intervention group, based on the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test, a P-value of 0.004 < 0.05 was obtained, meaning that there was an influence of the IMB model approach on increasing HIV/AIDS prevention information among inmates at the Sungguminasa Class IIA Narcotics Prison. In the control group, based on the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test, a P-value of 0.132 > 0.05 was obtained, meaning that there was no effect of the IMB model approach on increasing HIV/AIDS prevention information among inmates at the Sungguminasa Class IIA Narcotics Prison. From this research, it can be concluded that the IMB Model influences increasing information for inmates. The IMB model can be an approach that can be applied in the Sungguminasa Class IIA Narcotics Prison.
Efektivitas Pendekatan Edukasi Metode Ceramah dan Media Audiovisual Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja dalam Pencegahan Stunting Rusnita, Rusnita; Khasanah, Uswatun; Darlis, Idhar
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 5 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 5 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i5.22888

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, particularly in South Sulawesi, which recorded a high prevalence of 27.4% in 2023. Adolescents, as future parents, play a crucial role in breaking the intergenerational cycle of stunting; therefore, effective nutrition education strategies are needed. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of lecture methods and audiovisual media in improving adolescents’ knowledge of stunting prevention. A quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest control group approach was employed involving 164 eleventh-grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Enrekang, divided into two groups: 82 respondents in the lecture group and 82 respondents in the audiovisual group. A questionnaire was administered before and after the intervention, and data were analyzed using paired sample t-test and independent t-test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that the lecture method increased knowledge scores from 0.35 to 0.60, but the change was not statistically significant (p = 0.072). In contrast, audiovisual media significantly increased knowledge scores from 0.37 to 0.85 (p = 0.000). An independent t-test also revealed a significant difference between the two groups (t = −5.285; p = 0.000). Thus, audiovisual media was proven to be more effective than the lecture method in enhancing adolescents’ knowledge of stunting prevention. It is recommended that audiovisual media be integrated into adolescent health education programs in schools and communities to support accelerated stunting reduction efforts. Keywords: Stunting, Adolescents, Nutrition Education, Lecture Method, Audiovisual Media.  ABSTRAK Stunting masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat serius di Indonesia, termasuk di Sulawesi Selatan yang mencatat prevalensi tinggi mencapai 27,4% pada tahun 2023. Remaja sebagai calon orang tua memiliki peran penting dalam memutus siklus intergenerasional stunting, sehingga diperlukan strategi edukasi gizi yang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas metode ceramah dan media audiovisual terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan remaja dalam pencegahan stunting. Penelitian menggunakan desain quasi-experimental dengan pendekatan pretest–posttest with control group pada 164 siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Enrekang yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu 82 responden pada kelompok ceramah dan 82 responden pada kelompok audiovisual. Instrumen berupa kuesioner diberikan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, dengan analisis data menggunakan paired sample t-test dan independent t-test pada tingkat signifikansi α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode ceramah meningkatkan skor pengetahuan dari 0,35 menjadi 0,60 namun tidak signifikan (p = 0,072), sedangkan media audiovisual meningkatkan skor pengetahuan dari 0,37 menjadi 0,85 secara signifikan (p = 0,000). Uji independent t-test juga menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara kedua kelompok (t = −5,285; p = 0,000). Dengan demikian, media audiovisual terbukti lebih efektif dibandingkan ceramah dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang pencegahan stunting, sehingga disarankan untuk diintegrasikan ke dalam program edukasi kesehatan remaja baik di sekolah maupun di komunitas guna mendukung percepatan penurunan angka stunting. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Remaja, Edukasi Gizi, Metode Ceramah, Media Audiovisual.
Edukasi Ergonomi Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Gangguan Musculoskeletal Disorders Pada Perawat Putri, Adhinda; Darlis, Idhar; T.A, Tenri Diah; Kas, Sri Rezkiani
Window of Community Dedication Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (Desember,2024)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/wocd.v5i2.2249

Abstract

Nurses are highly susceptible to work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). This is due to their role as an integral part of the healthcare team that serves to bridge communication between doctors and patients and facilitate the delivery of healthcare services in hospitals. Musculoskeletal disorders are one of the most frequently reported among various types of Occupational Diseases (PAK). The risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) can be predicted based on individual, psychosocial, and ergonomic factors. The purpose of this community service is to improve nurses' knowledge regarding ergonomics as an effort to prevent musculoskeletal disorders in nurses at RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. The method used in implementing this socialization is the lecture method. The results of the t-test showed a significant influence on increasing the knowledge of nurses at RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar after being given education with a p-value =0.000.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Penanggulangan Stunting: Program Edukasi Gizi untuk Ibu Hamil dan Anak Balita Darlis, Idhar; Rusnita, Rusnita; Khasanah, Uswatun
Window of Community Dedication Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (Desember,2024)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/wocd.v5i2.2256

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi serius di Indonesia, ditandai dengan tinggi badan anak yang di bawah standar usia normal, yang dapat memengaruhi pertumbuhan fisik dan kognitif mereka. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intervensi berbasis komunitas, terutama program edukasi gizi untuk ibu hamil dan anak balita, sangat penting dalam mengatasi masalah ini. Kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan di Desa Kalimporo, Kecamatan Bangkala, dengan melibatkan 30 warga menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Proses penyuluhan terdiri dari dua tahap: persiapan dan pelaksanaan, yang mencakup pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur perubahan pengetahuan peserta. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dari rata-rata nilai pre-test 17.33 menjadi post-test 23.77, dengan p-value 0.000 yang menandakan perbedaan signifikan. Standar deviasi post-test yang lebih rendah menunjukkan peningkatan homogenitas pengetahuan di antara peserta. Program edukasi ini tidak hanya meningkatkan pemahaman tentang pentingnya gizi bagi ibu hamil dan anak balita, tetapi juga menekankan perlunya keterlibatan masyarakat untuk memastikan penerapan pengetahuan yang diperoleh. Dengan pendekatan inovatif seperti pelatihan makanan bergizi dan penggunaan media digital, diharapkan dapat mengurangi prevalensi stunting dan menciptakan generasi yang lebih sehat dan berkualitas di Indonesia.
Co-Authors Ampang Allo, Asna Andi Surahman Batara Anunciacion Talosig Arman Badaruddin, Asrianti Ella Andayanie Elyanovianti Euis Dedeh Komariah Fatmah Afrianty Gobel Kas, Sri Reskiani Lilis Maemunah Maemunah Mustakim, Musyahidah Putri Yanti, Putri Putri, Adhinda Rahayu, Yuli Rusnita Rusnita, Rusnita Sembiring, Rinawati Sri Rezkiani Kas Sukmawati Sukmawati T.A, Tenri Diah Yusriani, Yusriani