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All Journal Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Journal of Health, Education, And Literacy (J-Healt) Window of Community Dedication Journal Window of Public Health Journal An Idea Nursing Journal Jurnal Keolahragaan JUARA Riset Informasi Kesehatan Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy
Darlis, Idhar
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Penanggulangan Stunting: Program Edukasi Gizi untuk Ibu Hamil dan Anak Balita Darlis, Idhar; Rusnita, Rusnita; Khasanah, Uswatun
Window of Community Dedication Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (Desember,2024)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/wocd.v5i2.2256

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi serius di Indonesia, ditandai dengan tinggi badan anak yang di bawah standar usia normal, yang dapat memengaruhi pertumbuhan fisik dan kognitif mereka. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intervensi berbasis komunitas, terutama program edukasi gizi untuk ibu hamil dan anak balita, sangat penting dalam mengatasi masalah ini. Kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan di Desa Kalimporo, Kecamatan Bangkala, dengan melibatkan 30 warga menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Proses penyuluhan terdiri dari dua tahap: persiapan dan pelaksanaan, yang mencakup pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur perubahan pengetahuan peserta. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dari rata-rata nilai pre-test 17.33 menjadi post-test 23.77, dengan p-value 0.000 yang menandakan perbedaan signifikan. Standar deviasi post-test yang lebih rendah menunjukkan peningkatan homogenitas pengetahuan di antara peserta. Program edukasi ini tidak hanya meningkatkan pemahaman tentang pentingnya gizi bagi ibu hamil dan anak balita, tetapi juga menekankan perlunya keterlibatan masyarakat untuk memastikan penerapan pengetahuan yang diperoleh. Dengan pendekatan inovatif seperti pelatihan makanan bergizi dan penggunaan media digital, diharapkan dapat mengurangi prevalensi stunting dan menciptakan generasi yang lebih sehat dan berkualitas di Indonesia.
The Influence of the motivational information and behavioral skills (IMB) model on increasing stunting prevention motivation Darlis, Idhar; Kas, Sri Rezkiani
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i2.898

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in children caused by prolonged inadequate nutritional intake, with long-term negative impacts on their growth and development. The main causes include insufficient nutrition during pregnancy and early childhood, as well as a lack of maternal knowledge about nutrition and limited access to healthcare services and sanitation. Interventions during the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK) are crucial in preventing the rise in stunting rates and the burden it imposes on both society and the government. This study aims to determine the effect of the Information Motivation and Behavioral Skills (IMB) Model on increasing motivation for stunting prevention. Method: This study is a quantitative research using a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-post test design with control group, conducted in Bontomanai Village with 74 respondents divided into two groups: intervention and control. The sample was selected using purposive sampling. The intervention group received treatment using the IMB model through a lecture method, while the control group did not receive any treatment. Data were collected through questionnaires before and after the intervention and analyzed using SPSS with the Wilcoxon test to measure changes in motivation related to stunting prevention behaviors. Results: The study shows that the IMB (Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills) model has a significant impact on increasing motivation for stunting prevention in Bontomanai Village. In the intervention group, there was a significant increase in motivation from pretest to posttest with a P-value = 0.003, whereas in the control group, the increase in motivation was not significant with a P-value = 0.231. These results confirm the effectiveness of the IMB model in enhancing motivation in the group that received the intervention. Conclusion: This study concludes that the IMB (Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills) model significantly increases motivation for stunting prevention in Bontomanai Village, as evidenced by the significant statistical results in the intervention group. In contrast, there was no significant change in motivation in the control group, indicating that the IMB model is effective in boosting motivation compared to the group that did not receive the intervention.
Hubungan Antara Masa dan Lama Kerja Dengan Keluhan Nyeri Otot Skeletal (Musculoskeletal Disorders) Darlis, Idhar; Elyanovianti
Jurnal Keolahragaan JUARA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Keolahragaan JUARA
Publisher : Pendidikan Jasmani, Kesehatan, dan Rekreasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/juara.v3i1.9435

Abstract

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are a collection of symptoms or disorders related to muscle tissue, tendons, ligaments, cartilage, nervous system, bone structure, and blood vessels. MSDs initially cause aches, pains, numbness, tingling, swelling, stiffness, tremors, sleep disturbances and burning sensations. This study aims to determine the relationship between period and length of work with complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders. The type of research used is quantitative research using a cross sectional approach. This research was carried out in Makassar City on student city transportation cooperatives and public route 05 Makassar City. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The analysis used was bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results showed that there was no relationship between length of work and Musculoskeletal Disorders. It is expected that public transport drivers for route 05 Makassar city will do stretching before and after work to stretch tense muscles and drink enough water in a day and rest should be done routinely every time they make 1 route round.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan terhadap Perilaku Higiene Menstruasi pada Remaja Pondok Pesantren Yasrib dan SMA Negeri 1 Kabupaten Soppeng Rezkiani Kas, Sri; Darlis, Idhar
Jurnal Keolahragaan JUARA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Keolahragaan Juara
Publisher : Pendidikan Jasmani, Kesehatan, dan Rekreasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/juara.v4i1.13212

Abstract

Personal hygiene of the genital organs is an important part to prevent the occurrence of Reproductive Tract Infections (ISR). ISR occurs due to poor hygiene behavior and to prevent it by maintaining the cleanliness of the reproductive organs. Hygiene during menstruation is very necessary to avoid infectious diseases which can later be very detrimental and there is infection of the reproductive organs caused by bacteria, general symptoms of bacterial infection that are often encountered during menstruation such as: fever, inflammation of the vaginal surface, itching in the vagina. skin. This study aims to analyze the effect of counseling using audiovisual media on improving behavior (attitudes) about menstrual hygiene in adolescent girls at Yasrib Islamic Boarding School and State High School 1 Soppeng District. The type of research used is a quasi-experimental with The Nonrandomized Pre-test Post-test Control Group Design. Based on the results of the analysis showed that there was a significant difference in attitudes (0.000) before and after being given counseling in the intervention group. It is suggested that awareness needs to be increased to maintain personal hygiene and apply it as a preventive measure so as not to contract the disease
Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Tindakan Terhadap Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Pada Siswa SMAN 8 MAROS Darlis, Idhar; Rusnita; Lilis
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v5i1.1725

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan masyarakat terbesar di dunia saat ini adalah AIDS. Penyakit ini terjadi di hampir semua negara di dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Meskipun jumlah kasus HIV/AIDS di Indonesia berbeda-beda, namun data kasus HIV/AIDS di Indonesia semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Masa remaja merupakan tahapan manusia dari masa kanak-kanak hingga dewasa ditandai dengan perubahan fisik, perilaku, biologis dan emosional. Sebagai remaja, HIV/AIDS disebabkan oleh remaja yang menjadi pecandu narkoba khususnya pengguna jarum suntik dapat menjadi wahana penyebaran HIV/AIDS. Secara tidak langsung, narkoba dan alkohol bisa berkaitan erat pengguna seks kasual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan terhadap pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif yaitu untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan tentang HIV/AIDS. Penelitain ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 8 Maros. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 60 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan tingkatan pengetahuan SMAN 8 Maros yaitu cukup sebanyak 60% dan kurang sebanyak 40%. Berdasarkan sikap yaitu sangat setuju sebanyak 33.3%, setuju sebanyak 25.0%, kurang setuju sebanyak 18.3%, tidak setuju sebanyak 15.0% dan sangat tidak setuju sebanyak 8.3%. Berdasarkan tindakan yaitu cukup sebanyak 65% dan kurang sebanyak 35%. Pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan adalah elemen penting yang dapat membantu remaja mengendalikan HIV/AIDS. Beberapa hal yang perlu diperhatikan adalah advokasi, pendidikan, dan kebijakan dan program yang berkesinambungan.
Comparison of health promotion through lecture method and audiovisual media on the level of knowledge of students regarding Tuberculosis in Soppeng Regency 2024 Kas, Sri Rezkiani; Darlis, Idhar
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i2.894

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is still one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the world. In Indonesia, every 30 seconds one person is infected with tuberculosis and an average of 13 people die every hour. However, TB sufferers still face challenges in getting treatment and care. Important risk factors in the epidemiology of pulmonary tuberculosis are socioeconomic status, low income, population density, high unemployment, lack of funds for health services, and low knowledge of TB. There are 3 strategies in health promotion, namely empowerment, atmosphere building, and advocacy. This study aims to see the effect of lecture methods and audiovisual media on the level of knowledge of students about TB. Method: The type of research used is quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design. Results: The students' knowledge regarding TB disease was found to be superior to the control group (audiovisual media) compared to the intervention group (lecture method). Conclusion: Based on research on the comparison between lecture methods and audiovisual media in health promotion regarding TB disease, it was found that audiovisual media is more effective in increasing the level of knowledge of students compared to lecture methods.
Co-Authors Allo, Asna Ampang Ampang Allo, Asna Amri, Ibnul Aljauzi Andi Surahman Batara Badaruddin, Asrianti Ella Andayanie Elyanovianti Fatmah Afrianty Gobel Kas, Sri Reskiani Lilis Maemunah Maemunah Mustakim, Musyahidah Putri Yanti, Putri Putri, Adhinda Rahayu, Yuli Rusnita Rusnita, Rusnita Sembiring, Rinawati Sri Rezkiani Kas Sukmawati Sukmawati T.A, Tenri Diah Yusriani, Yusriani