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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Jurnal Ar-Ribh FAJAR Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Iqtisaduna Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society Economos : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Al Rikaz : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Mutiara: Multidiciplinary Scientifict Journal Al Ilmu
Mahsyar, Mahsyar
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Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Ekonomi Syariah Terhadap Hubungan Patron-Klien Pada Jual Beli Gabah di Kabupaten Pinrang Jamal, Riska; Bahri S, Andi; Mahsyar, Mahsyar
Jurnal Iqtisaduna Vol 10 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtisaduna.v10i2.50490

Abstract

This study aims to determine the analysis of Islamic economics on patron-client relationships in the sale and purchase of rice in Pinrang. This study is qualitative. Researchers conducted observations and interviews according to the main problem. The results of the study showed that the terms of sale and purchase had yet to be fully implemented in the transaction. The price used was based on the market price by the intermediaries. The scale deduction was reduced by 5-10 kg/sack according to the rice problem. The intermediaries imposed deferred payments. This happened because of the involvement of the patron-client relationship between farmers and intermediaries. As a result of the dependence between the two, they had a long-lasting and lasting relationship; farmers had an attitude of dependence, accepted low prices, and were easily exploited by intermediaries. Thus, the analysis of Islamic economics on the patron-client relationship in the sale and purchase of rice in Pinrang Regency is not in accordance with the provisions of Islamic economics because there is still injustice.
Ibn Khaldun's Thoughts On Production In The Islamic Economic System Nurhaerana, Nurhaerana; Mahsyar, Mahsyar; Damirah , Damirah
Economos : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): ECONOMOS : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/economos.v7i1.2384

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide an explanation of the concept of production according to Ibn Khaldun in the Islamic economic system and its contribution to Islamic economics. This type of research is literature research. The results of this study will be described in the form of text analysis. The approach in this study is to use historical, philosophical and Islamic economic approaches. The primary data in this study are data from books that refer to Ibn Khaldun's thoughts on production in research. Likewise other data related to the subject of research, both the results of documentation and the results of documentation. The results of this study are prepared with stages of orientation, exploration, focused study and conclusions. The conclusion of the study shows that production in Ibn Khaldun's thought is part of sustenance that has so much urgency in economic activity to manage natural resources with effort and hard work from human hands in the production process to meet the needs of human life. Furthermore, in the perspective of Islamic economics, production is part of sustenance in building an Islamic economic system with the foundation of the Qur'an and al-hadith in every production process in economic activity. The last is the contribution of production in the Islamic economic system related to sustenance which aims at the benefit of the community in worshiping and seeking the pleasure of Allah Almighty.
The Implementation Of Zakat Management In Strengthening The Economy of Mustahik at The Muhammadiyah Zakat, Infak, and Sedekah Institution (Lazismu) In Kota Parepare Abdil Dzil Arsy; Mahsyar, Mahsyar; Bahri, Andi; Muhammadun, Muzdalifah; Aminah, St.
Economos : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): ECONOMOS : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/economos.v7i2.3173

Abstract

This research discusses the implementation of zakat management at LAZISMu Kota Parepare and its implications for strengthening the economy of mustahik (zakat recipients) in Kota Parepare. The research problems are as follows: 1. How is the implementation of the main principles of zakat management at LAZISMu Kota Parepare? 2. What is the impact of zakat/ZIS funds from LAZISMu Kota Parepare on strengthening the economy of mustahik in Kota Parepare? The methods used to collect data in this study include observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that out of the eight zakat management principles formulated by Islamic scholars, LAZISMu Kota Parepare has, in essence, implemented all of them, although not fully or perfectly. LAZISMu Kota Parepare was only able to apply a small portion due to managing zakat based on its capacity and needs. The zakat/ZIS funds distributed by LAZISMu Kota Parepare have had an impact or contribution towards strengthening the economy of mustahik in Kota Parepare. Although LAZISMu Kota Parepare has not fully implemented the zakat management principles as ideally formulated by Muslim scholars and cannot yet be classified as utilizing modern management (which is effective, efficient, and productive), it still plays a role in the economic empowerment of mustahik. This means that it provides motivation and optimism for mustahik to potentially live decently or survive through the zakat funds, which are likely to be received regularly, at least once a year.
Economic Sociology Review of Car Pawn Practices in Pinrang Regency Nurjannah, Nurjannah; Bahri, Andi; Mahsyar, Mahsyar; Semaun, Syahriyah; Musyarif, Musyarif
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 15, No 1 (2024): Edisi April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v15i1.77334

Abstract

This thesis delves into the Economic Sociology Review of Car Pawn Practices in Pinrang Regency. The study aims to explore the practice of car pawning, factors influencing people's decision to pawn their cars, and the economic sociology perspective on car pawning. The research adopts a qualitative approach, specifically phenomenology. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations, and documentation, with data validity assessed through credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. Key findings of the study include: 1) Car pawning practices are prevalent in Lanrisang and Siparappe neighborhoods in Pinrang Regency, with pawnshops operating without registration with the Financial Services Authority. The assessment of collateral is conducted by the pawnbroker, impacting the loan amount and monthly interest rates. Transactions are documented through receipt slips, and if the loan defaults, ownership of the collateral is transferred or sold by the pawnbroker. 2) People opt for car pawning due to its lenient requirements, non-restrictive operating hours, and minimal conditions for loan approval. 3) Economic actions in the context of economic sociology are characterized as irrational actions influenced by motives, interests, experiences, and expectations. These actions fall into the categories of affective and traditional actions. Keywords: Economic Sociology, Car Pawn
The Impact of Productive Zakat on Improving the Welfare ofMustahik Micro EnterprisesAt the National ZakatAmil Agency (BAZNAS) Parepare City Rachman, Mawaddah; Semaun, Syahriyah; Suarning, Suarning; Mahsyar, Mahsyar; Zubair, Muhammad Kamal
Jurnal Ar-Ribh Vol 7, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jei.v7i1.13911

Abstract

This  researchaimsto  analyze  the  methods  and  effect  of  effective  zakat  on  improving  the  welfare  of  mustahik  micro  groupsat  the Parepare metropolis country  wide  Zakat  Amil  organization.  This  studieschanged  intoexecuted  to  BAZNAS  leaders  to  find  outproductive  zakat  tactics,  even  as  to  mustahik  to  find  out  the  impact  on  improving  the  welfare  of  mustahik  micro-firms.  by  way  ofusing  qualitative  studiesmethods  and  subjectresearchtypes,  as  well  asthe  use  of  a  case  take  a  look  atresearchtechnique.  The statisticsobtainedmay  be  concluded  that  commercial  enterprise  capital  from  effective  zakat  given  to  mustahik  can  enhance  the  welfare  of  mustahik  micro-businesses.  the  extent  of  mustahik  welfare  is  seen  from  al-Ghazali's  approach,  particularly  welfare  primarily  based  on  ad-Diin,  an-Nafs,  al-Aql,  an-Nahl,  and  al-Mall.
SWOT Analysis of Arrum Hajj Products of Pawnshop Parepare Area Sunarta, Desy Arum; Mahsyar, Mahsyar
Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.771 KB)

Abstract

This study discusses the service process on Hajj Arrum products, SWOT analysis of Hajj Arrum products and Islamic economic perspective on the SWOT analysis used on Hajj Arrum products. The purpose of empirical data regarding the service process carried out on Hajj arrum products, the use of SWOT analysis and Islamic economic perspectives on Hajj Arrum products Pawnshop Parepare Area. This type of research is an empirical study using descriptive qualitative. Primary data sources in this study are Business Deputy, Sales Asmen and Staff. Whereas secondary data are scientific books, journals, and theses. The results of this study are: (1) The service process of the Hajj arrum product undertaken by Pawnshop Parepare Area to customers is in the form of a gold deposit worth Rp. 1,900,000 by customers. The contract used for hajj arrum products is rahn (2) One of the results of a SWOT analysis conducted by the Pegadaian Board of Directors when looking at the development of hajj arrum products in general. The issuance of Board of Directors Regulation Number 21 of 2019 concerning the Second Amendment to Board of Directors Regulation Number 132/DIR I/2017 concerning Arrum Hajj Pawnshop Standard Operating Procedure as a form of maximizing arrum hajj products in the face of developments in the business world (3) Based on the Islamic economic perspective on arrum hajj products through SWOT analysis in product development that the service process is carried out based on SOP that have been issued and based on the DSN-MUI fatwa in its administration.
Comparison of Substitute Herities between Civil Law and Islamic Law in Indonesia Nurhidayah, Nurhidayah; Mahsyar, Mahsyar
Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.624 KB)

Abstract

This study discusses the comparison of successor heirs between civil law and Islamic law in Indonesia. This study aims at the system of substitute heirs in the Civil Code and substitute heirs in the Compilation of Islamic Law, as well as a legal comparison of the substitute heirs in the Civil Code and substitute heirs in the Compilation of Islamic Law. This research uses library research or research based on literature. The research method used is literature review, which is a study carried out to solve a problem which basically relies on a critical study of relevant library materials.. Sources of data used in this study are primary data sources, secondary data sources and tertiary data sources. The results of this study indicate, 1) Position of substitute heir in civil law (BW) This is called plaatsvervulling. The replacement of place in inheritance law is called the replacement of heirs, namely the death of a person by leaving grandchildren whose parents have died first; 2) The position of the substitute heir in the perspective of Islamic law, If we look at the provisions of Article 185 KHI paragraph 1, it can be said that a grandchild can act as a substitute heir to replace the position of his parents who have died before the heir, and 3) Comparative law regarding successor heirs that maccording to KHI law: That the child who replaces the father's position is a boy and a girl from a male line whose father died first from the heir. the rights obtained by the successor heirs are not necessarily the same as the rights of the person being replaced, and also may not exceed the share of the heirs who are equal to the one being replaced, but may be reduced. Meanwhile, according to the Civil Code law: that the child who replaces his father's position may be from a male lineage or from a female line, according to the inheritance law of the Civil Code (BW) the portion that will be obtained by the heir who replaces his father's position is exactly the same as the part that should be obtained by his father if his father was still alive from the heir.
Analisis Studi Literatur Fenomena Buket Uang di Kota Parepare dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Hastuty, Ade; Mahsyar, Mahsyar; Wahidin, Wahidin
Al Rikaz: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Al Rikaz: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/rikaz.v3i2.12020

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the perspective of Islamic law in Indonesia on the phenomenon of the rampant sale and purchase of money bouquets in the form of flower arrangements. This study is a library research, with qualitative observational and analytical descriptive research types to analyze the phenomenon of money bouquets at events in Parepare from the perspective of Islamic law, focusing on the principles of justice, transparency, and good intentions in fundraising, as well as the potential for violations of Islamic law such as usury, gharar, and maysir. Data collection techniques are carried out by conducting field observations of existing phenomena and then examined from an Islamic law perspective. The results of the study based on the perspective of Islamic law are that the use of money as a bouquet is permitted if there are no transactions that contain elements of usury and do not change the value.
Revitalisasi Pembebasan Budak Gaya Baru : Telaah Konsep dan Dinamika Sosial Mahsyar, Mahsyar; Muqtadir, Abdul
Mutiara: Multidiciplinary Scientifict Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Multidiciplinary Scientifict Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/mutiara.v3i2.346

Abstract

Perbudakan merupakan fenomena yang telah berlangsung sepanjang sejarah manusia dan terus berlanjut dalam berbagai bentuk hingga saat ini. Proses pembebasan budak menjadi salah satu tonggak penting dalam perjuangan hak asasi manusia, melibatkan upaya hukum, sosial, dan politik untuk menghapuskan sistem perbudakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dinamika pembebasan budak serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi proses tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif-analitis dengan pendekatan kualitatif, mengumpulkan data dari studi pustaka, termasuk buku, jurnal, dan artikel terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembebasan budak dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, seperti Revolusi Industri, gerakan abolisionis, serta tekanan internasional. Selain itu, pembebasan budak berdampak signifikan terhadap struktur sosial, ekonomi, dan budaya masyarakat pascakolonial. Kesimpulannya, memahami sejarah pembebasan budak penting untuk menginformasikan upaya modern dalam melawan bentuk-bentuk perbudakan baru, seperti perdagangan manusia dan kerja paksa.
A Critical Study of Manhaj Tarjih Muhammadiyah and Its Implications in the Implementation of Mahdah Worship in the Land of Papua Mahsyar, Mahsyar; Khoiri
Al-Ilmu Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Al-ilmu - February
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/14j4zy06

Abstract

This study examines the manhaj tarjih of Muhammadiyah and its implications for the implementation of worship in the Land of Papua. Manhaj tarjih is an approach used by Muhammadiyah in determining Islamic law based on the Qur'an and Hadith through rational and scientific methods, which aims to provide a moderate understanding and in accordance with the context of the times. In Papua, which is known for its diversity of ethnicities, cultures, and traditions, the implementation of manhaj tarjih faces its own challenges in terms of the diversity of religious practices. Therefore, it is important to understand how Muhammadiyah applies the principles of tarjih in the implementation of worship, especially prayer, zakat, fasting, and hajj, which are often influenced by local customs. This research uses a qualitative approach with literature study methods and interviews with religious leaders and communities in Papua. The results of the study show that although there are variations in the implementation of worship, manhaj tarjih remains the main guideline in determining religious decisions, even though it must be adjusted to local social and cultural conditions. The implications of the implementation of manhaj tarjih are not only in the aspect of worship, but also in forming an inclusive and moderate understanding of religion, as well as strengthening tolerance between religious communities. This research also identifies the challenges faced by Muhammadiyah in Papua, such as differences in local traditions that sometimes contradict the scientific principles applied in manhaj tarjih. Therefore, this study suggests the need for a more sensitive approach to local culture in the application of Islamic teachings in Papua..
Co-Authors Abdil Dzil Arsy Ade Hastuty Ahdar Ahdar, Ahdar Andi Bahri S Andi Bahri, Andi Damirah , Damirah Desy Arum Sunarta Jamal, Riska KHOIRI Muhammad Kamal Zubair, Muhammad Kamal Muqtadir, Abdul Musyarif Musyarif, Musyarif Muzdalifah Muhammadun, Muzdalifah Nurhaerana, Nurhaerana Nurhidayah Nurhidayah Nurjannah Nurjannah Rachman, Mawaddah St. Aminah Suarning, Suarning Syahriyah Semaun, Syahriyah Wahidin Wahidin Zalzabila, Jumrana