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Pembagian Harta Bersama dalam Akta Mediasi Perkara Nomor: 271/Pdt.G/2021/PA. BKLS Ditinjau Menurut Kompilasi Hukum Islam Khoiri
Bertuah Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Bertuah: Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : STAIN Bengkalis

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pembagian harta bersama di bagi 1/3 dalam Akta Mediasi Perkara Nomor: 271/Pdt.G/2021/PA. Bkls dan bagaimana ditinjau menurut Kompilasi Hukum Islam. Hasil penelitian pembagian harta bersama dalam akta mediasi perkara nomor: 271/Pdt.G/2021/Pa. Bkls, dapatlah terlihat dan tergambar pola pembagiannya sehingga mereka masing-masing dari suami-istri dapat sepertiga (1/3) yaitu dikeluarkan dulu hibah untuk anak-anak mereka yaitu jumlah hibah maksimal yaitu tidak boleh melebihi sepertiga (1/3) sebagaima yang telah ditentukan dalam KHI dan sisa harta tinggal dua pertiga (2/3). Dari dua pertiga (2/3) sisa harta bersama tersebut setelah dikelaurkan hibah untuk anka-anak mereka sebanyak sepertiga (1/3) baru lah dibagikan sisa harta bersama yaitu dibagi dua sehingga mereka masing-masing mendapat seperdua (1/2) dari sisa harta yaitu dua pertiga (2/3). Sehingga jika dirinci dari semua harta bersama yang mereka bagi yaitu sepertiga (1/3) untuk hibah anak-anak, sepertiga (1/3) untk suami dan sepertiga (1/3) untuk istri, sebenarnya sepertiga (1/3) bagian suami dan sepertiga (1/3) bagian istri sudah menerapkan pola harta bersama dibagi dua setelah berceraian sebagaimana yang diatur dalam undang-undang baik Undang-Undang Nomor 1 tahun 1974 yang telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 tahun 2019 tentang Perkawinan maupun Kompilasi Hukum Islam. Dalam kasus atau perkara ini sebenarnya orang tua menghibahkan sepertiga (1/3) dari harta mereka adalah untuk kemaslahatan dan masa depan anak-anak. Biasanya orang tua kalau sudah berpisah, mereka akan sibuk dengan kepentingan masing-masing apalagi masing-masing pasangan sudah menikah lagi. Oleh karena itu dengan mengeluarkan sepertiga (1/3) harta sebenarnya sudah tepat untuk kepentingan anak. Karena apapun alasannya orang tua punya kewajiban terhadap anak-anaknya meskipun sudah berpisah sampai anak-anak dewasa atau mandiri.
PERAN CAFE TULUS DALAM MEREALISASIKAN BAHASA ISYARAT SEBAGAI INKLUSIVITAS TERHADAP PENYANDANG TULI DI MAKASSAR Anya Adhwa Nuraini; Rozaidah Lestari ZD; Agus Triyanto; Khoiri
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 (2023): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT - SNPPM2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Jakarta

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Abstract Education about the importance of equal rights related to persons with disabilities has not been too encouraged, so it is not uncommon for Deaf people to get an attitude of discrimination and not fulfillment of rights and obligations that should be, so that Deaf people feel sidelined in social life. This research was conducted to find out the role of Cafe Tulus in realizing sign language in everyday life and the supporting and inhibiting factors in realizing sign language in the community. The research is expected to add information about sign language and add insight into the thinking of the community, especially the people of Makassar about the importance of sign language. The subjects in this research are employees and visitors of Cafe Tulus. The data collection method in this research is qualitative method. So that researchers can collect data on how Cafe Tulus in realizing sign language in everyday life and what are the supporting and inhibiting factors in realizing sign language among the community. Cafe Tulus is a cafe that provides employment opportunities for Deaf friends. In addition to aiming to open employment opportunities for Deaf friends, Cafe Tulus also aims to spread awareness to the public. Keywords: Deaf, Sign Language, Cafe Tulus, Inclusivity Abstrak Edukasi tentang betapa pentingnya kesetaraan hak terkait penyandang disabilitas belum terlalu digalakkan, sehingga tak jarang penyandang Tuli mendapatkan sikap diskriminasi dan tidak terpenuhinya hak dan kewajiban yang seharusnya, sehingga penyandang Tuli merasa dikesampingkan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran Café Tulus dalam merealisasikan bahasa isyarat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam merealisasikan bahasa isyarat di kalangan masyarakat. Penelitian diharapkan dapat menambah informasi tentang bahasa isyarat dan menambah wawasan pemikiran masyarakat, khususnya masyarakat Makassar tentang pentingnya bahasa isyarat. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan dan pengunjung Cafe Tulus. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Sehingga peneliti dapat mengumpulkan data bagaimana Café Tulus dalam merealisasikan bahasa isyarat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan apa faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam merealisasikan bahasa isyarat di kalangan masyarakat. Cafe Tulus adalah Cafe yang memberi kesempatan kerja untuk teman Tuli. Selain bertujuan membuka lapangan kerja untuk teman Tuli, Cafe Tulus juga bertujuan untuk menyebarkan awareness kepada masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Tuli, Bahasa Isyarat, Cafe Tulus, Inklusivitas
MENUMBUHKAN KARAKTER SISWA BERBASIS BUDAYA TABE’ DI ERA DIGITAL (Studi Kasus Pada Siswa Madrasah Aliyah di Kota Makassar) Muhammad Nur Ibrahim; Mochammad Aziizul Putera Syulkarnain; Khoiri; Agus Triyanto
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 (2023): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT - SNPPM2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Jakarta

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Abstract This study aims to determine the application of tabe' culture among students of Madrasah Aliyah in Makassar City, to determine the application of tabe' culture among students of Madrasah Aliyah in Makassar City in the digital era, and to determine the influence of tabe' cultural values and practices on the character formation of Madrasah Aliyah students in Makassar City. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method using interviews and observations to collect data. The results of the study show that Madrasah Aliyah students in Makassar City still apply and consider tabe' culture as an important culture to be preserved and remain relevant to the times. The application of tabe' culture is classified into two based on its implementation, namely tabe' culture in the form of speech and in the form of actions. The application of tabe' culture is supported by two factors, namely internal factors and external factors. The application of tabe culture in the digital era is also still relevant. Tabe's culture has a very large influence on the formation of student character because it contains the values of sipakatau (not discriminating against everyone), sipakalebbi (mutual respect), and sigunakannge' (reminding each other). Keywords: character; tabe’ culture; digital era Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui penerapan budaya tabe’ di kalangan siswa Madrasah Aliyah di Kota Makassar, mengetahui penerapan budaya tabe’ di kalangan siswa Madrasah Aliyah di Kota Makassar pada era digital, dan mengetahui pengaruh nilai dan praktik budaya tabe’ terhadap pembentukan karakter siswa Madrasah Aliyah di Kota Makassar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan wawancara dan observasi untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa Madrasah Aliyah di Kota Makassar masih menerapkan dan menganggap budaya tabe’ sebagai budaya yang penting untuk dilestarikan dan tetap relevan terhadap perkembangan zaman. Penerapan budaya tabe' diklasifikasikan menjadi dua berdasarkan pelaksanaannya, yaitu budaya tabe' dalam bentuk ucapan dan dalam bentuk tindakan. Penerapan budaya tabe’ didukung oleh dua faktor, yaitu faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Penerapan budaya tabe’ pada era digital juga masih tetap relevan. Budaya tabe’ memiliki pengaruh yang sangat besar terhadap pembentukan karakter siswa karena budaya tabe’ mengandung nilai sipakatau (tidak membeda-bedakan semua orang), sipakalebbi (saling menghormati), dan sipakainge’ (saling mengingatkan). Kata Kunci: karakter; budaya tabe’; era digital
Utilizing Solar Power for Communication and Illumination in Disaster Zones Jamaaluddin, Jamaaluddin; Anshory, Izza; Sartika, Septi Budi; Khoiri; Mardiyono
Academia Open Vol 8 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7236

Abstract

Abstract Natural disasters often occur on this earth, especially in Indonesia. There are several types of disasters that occur, namely: geological disasters, hydrometeorological disasters and others. This natural disaster caused quite a lot of casualties and not a few material. Good post-natural disaster management is necessary to minimize the number of victims of a disaster. One form of handling this natural disaster is by providing electrical energy that can be used to provide lighting and communication systems. The provision of electrical energy consists of several integrated systems to form a compact, simple and efficient unit. This tool consists of a Solar Power Generation system, GenSet system, inverter system, Change Over Switch system and Global Positioning System system. This tool is named SUNPO which stands for Sun Power or Solar Power. With this SUNPO, it can function as a power supply to power direct current loads and alternating current loads. If the solar power is not enough to charge the battery then the system can be operated with a GenSet. Meanwhile, to find out the position of SUNPO, a Global Positioning System is also installed. Highlights: Effective Disaster Response: Efficient post-disaster management is crucial to minimize casualties and damage caused by natural disasters, especially in Indonesia. SUNPO Tool Integration: The SUNPO (Sun Power) tool integrates solar power generation, GenSet backup, inverter, changeover switch, and GPS systems to provide a reliable and compact solution for electricity supply in disaster-stricken areas. Dual Power Source: SUNPO offers dual power sources - solar energy and GenSet - ensuring continuous electricity supply for both direct and alternating current loads, enhancing communication and lighting systems for affected communities. Keywords: Natural disasters, Post-disaster management, SUNPO, Solar Power, Global Positioning System.
Analisis Kekerasan Verbal pada Kalangan Remaja di Kota Makassar studi kasus: MAN 1, MAN 2 dan SMAN 11 Kota Makassar Nur Aisyah Rudy; Siti Amanda Sabi; Andi Mufrih Mutawakkil Atsaal Fachrin; Khoiri
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT - SNPPM2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Jakarta

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Abstract This study was motivated by the lack of awareness of the impact of verbal violence on the social and character development of adolescents. This community service activity aims to explore adolescents’ behaviour in dealing with verbal violence and its impact on their social life. By using qualitative methods with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews and observations in three school locations: MAN 1, MAN 2, and SMA Negeri 11 Makassar City. The study highlighted the importance of awareness and management of verbal violence in adolescents’ social interactions and the need for a better approach in education and supervision of their social environment. The findings show that verbal abuse has an impact on adolescents such as a sense of trauma in them that makes them become people who are afraid to socialise and tend to think about how others perceive them. Keywords: verbal abuse, teenager, makassar city Abstrak Pengkajian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya kesadaran seseorang terhadap dampak kekerasan verbal terhadap perkembangan sosial dan karakter remaja. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P2M) ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi perilaku remaja dalam menghadapi kekerasan verbal dan dampaknya terhadap kehidupan sosial mereka. Dengan mengunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi di tiga lokasi sekolah: MAN 1, MAN 2, dan SMA Negeri 11 Kota Makassar. Pengkajian ini menyoroti pentingnya kesadaran dan pengelolaan kekerasan verbal dalam interaksi sosial remaja serta perlunya pendekatan yang lebih baik dalam pendidikan dan pengawasan lingkungan sosial mereka. Temuan pengkajian menunjukkan bahwa kekerasan verbal memiliki dampak pada remaja seperti rasa trauma dalam dirinya yang membuat mereka menjadi orang yang takut bersosialisasi dan cenderung memikirkan mengenai pandangan orang lain terhadap dirinya. Kata Kunci: kekerasan verbal, remaja, kota makassar
Mobile-based Nahwu Sharaf Learning Application: Aplikasi Pembelajaran Nahwu Sharaf berbasis Mobile Sumarno; Hindarto; Khoiri; Efendy, Egha Arya; Agung, Aprelareza
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol. 5 (2024): Proceedings of the 7th Seminar Nasional Sains 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v5i0.2250

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has brought significant changes in various aspects of life, including in the field of education. One of the main challenges in learning Arabic is mastering Nahwu and Sharaf, which are important branches of Arabic grammar. This study aims to develop a mobile application specifically designed to facilitate learning Nahwu and Sharaf for the general public. This application was developed using the Research and Development (R&D) method which includes the stages of needs analysis, design, development, testing, and evaluation. The main features of the application include learning materials to measure user understanding. In addition, this application is equipped with learning reminder features and progress tracking to assist users in the independent learning process. The trial results show that this application is effective in improving a person's understanding and skills in Nahwu and Sharaf. This application also received a positive response from users who felt that the learning methods presented were more interesting and interactive than conventional methods. Thus, it is hoped that this application can be an effective alternative solution in learning Nahwu and Sharaf, and can be widely applied in various institutions.
Prediction of the Winner of the Mojokerto Regency Pilkada Through a Socio-Historical Religious Approach: Prediksi Pemenang Pilkada Kabupaten Mojokerto Melalui Pendekatan Sosiso History Religius Khoiri; Hindarto
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol. 5 (2024): Proceedings of the 7th Seminar Nasional Sains 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v5i0.2253

Abstract

This study aims to develop a prediction model for the winner of the Mojokerto Regency Regional Head Election (Pilkada) using a social history religious approach. This approach combines the analysis of community social data, political history, and religious factors that play a role in shaping voter behavior in the area. In this study, data were collected through interviews, surveys, and secondary data analysis that included past political trends, patterns of religious support, and the influence of religious institutions on the electoral process. By using quantitative and qualitative methods, this research aims to formulate significant factors in determining the winner of Pilkada and build a prediction model that can be used as a reference for prospective leaders and related parties in formulating a more effective campaign strategy. The results of this study are expected to provide new insights in understanding the dynamics of local politics, especially in Mojokerto Regency, and contribute to the development of election prediction methods based on a religious social history approach.
THE IMPACT OF THE LAND RECLAMATION CENTER POINT OF INDONESIA ON FISHERMAN’S INCOME IN BONTORANNU VILLAGE, MARISO SUB-DISTRICT, SOUTH SULAWESI Rahmat Rahmat; Ratu Anindya; Andi Naurah Zahra Azhar; Andi Alisha Filia Amadia; Khoiri; Darmawati
El-Iqthisadi Volume 6 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.vi.53052

Abstract

Abstract. Land reclamation has become one of the alternatives to utilize marine areas for increasing land productivity. In the capital of South Sulawesi, Makassar City, the Center Point of Indonesia (CPI) project involves land reclamation as an effort by former governors of South Sulawesi in collaboration with private sectors to enhance the city's economic infrastructure. This research aims to analyze the impact of CPI land reclamation on fishermen's income in Bontorannu Village, Mariso Sub-district, Makassar City, and the efforts of fishermen in coping with reclamation that affects their income. The study employs field research using qualitative methods with data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and documentation. The researcher proceeds with qualitative descriptive data analysis upon gathering all information and data. The findings indicate that there is a significant impact caused by the reclamation, namely a decline in income among fishermen in Bontorannu Village, Mariso Sub-district, due to difficulties in accessing fishing grounds, leading many fishermen to switch professions. Keywords: Impact, Reclamation, Fisherman, Income.
A Critical Study of Manhaj Tarjih Muhammadiyah and Its Implications in the Implementation of Mahdah Worship in the Land of Papua Mahsyar, Mahsyar; Khoiri
Al-Ilmu Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Al-ilmu - February
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/14j4zy06

Abstract

This study examines the manhaj tarjih of Muhammadiyah and its implications for the implementation of worship in the Land of Papua. Manhaj tarjih is an approach used by Muhammadiyah in determining Islamic law based on the Qur'an and Hadith through rational and scientific methods, which aims to provide a moderate understanding and in accordance with the context of the times. In Papua, which is known for its diversity of ethnicities, cultures, and traditions, the implementation of manhaj tarjih faces its own challenges in terms of the diversity of religious practices. Therefore, it is important to understand how Muhammadiyah applies the principles of tarjih in the implementation of worship, especially prayer, zakat, fasting, and hajj, which are often influenced by local customs. This research uses a qualitative approach with literature study methods and interviews with religious leaders and communities in Papua. The results of the study show that although there are variations in the implementation of worship, manhaj tarjih remains the main guideline in determining religious decisions, even though it must be adjusted to local social and cultural conditions. The implications of the implementation of manhaj tarjih are not only in the aspect of worship, but also in forming an inclusive and moderate understanding of religion, as well as strengthening tolerance between religious communities. This research also identifies the challenges faced by Muhammadiyah in Papua, such as differences in local traditions that sometimes contradict the scientific principles applied in manhaj tarjih. Therefore, this study suggests the need for a more sensitive approach to local culture in the application of Islamic teachings in Papua..
WALI ADHOL KARENA FAKTOR ADAT DITINJAU MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM (STUDI PUTUSAN PENGADILAN AGAMA BENGKALIS NOMOR: 41/PDT.P/2013/PA.BKLS) Khoiri; Rismawati
El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2023): EL-AHLI : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/el-ahli.v4i2.1464

Abstract

Abstract Adhol guardians are guardians who do not want to marry someone, adhol guardians are permitted as long as they do not conflict with Islamic law. Interesting to examine here is the decision of the Bengkalis Religious Court Number: 41/Pdt.P/2013/PA.Bkls, which can be identified in the Bengkalis Religious Court accepting, adjudicating and determining the walii adhol case due to customary factors, even though the two candidates have already established a relationship. It's been a long time and it's hard to separate, it's been 2 years and they love each other. The future husband has a very suitable salary to build a household to meet his household needs, and the prospective husband has approached his future wife's biological father as much as possible to be willing to accept the proposal from the prospective wife. her husband, but her biological father still refused on the grounds of customary issues. The results of research on the basis of judges' considerations in deciding or determining cases refer to Article 23 paragraph (2) of Legislation No. 1 of 1991 concerning the Compilation of Islamic Law which basically states that among the absolute competencies of the Religious Courts is to receive, examine and determine cases at the court of first instance, PA Bengkalis has direct authority to adjudicate these cases, so that in formal and material procedural law, in cases has fulfilled the requirements, the panel of judges is obliged to analyze and decide the walii adhol case. The panel of judges determines or decides cases in accordance with the rules of fiqh regarding the obligations of leaders or judges towards the community in terms of decisions or policies to determine a case in the Religious Court. So if the panel of judges does not determine the adhol guardian, things that are prohibited by the Shari'ah will happen. Keywords: Wali Adhol, PA. Bengkalis No. 41/Pdt.P/2013/PA.Bkls, Islamic Law
Co-Authors Abdul Rasyid M. Akib Agung, Aprelareza Aminuyati Andi Alisha Filia Amadia Andi Mufrih Mutawakkil Atsaal Fachrin Andi Naurah Zahra Azhar Anis Farihah, Anis Anya Adhwa Nuraini Darmawati Efendy, Egha Arya Hindarto Izza Anshory Jamaaluddin Mahsyar, Mahsyar Mardiyono Mochammad Aziizul Putera Syulkarnain Muhammad Nur Ibrahim Nur Aisyah Rudy Rahmat Rahmat Ratu Anindya Rismawati Rozaidah Lestari ZD Septi Budi Sartika Siti Amanda Sabi Sumarno