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Hak Merek Dagang Persepektif Perundangan Dan Ekonomi Islam Bakir, Ach; Fageh, Achmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JIEI : Vol.9, No.3, 2023
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v9i3.10095

Abstract

One of the developments in the world of the Indonesian economy is the emergence of the issue of intellectual property rights or intellectual property, because it has become a standard regulation and there are laws. In Islamic teachings textually nothing mentions or explains this. In fact, if in Indonesia as actors or executors in increasing professionalism and productivity, then the study of intellectual property rights in the Indonesian legal system becomes something very important. This research is a type of library research, research whose object of study uses library data in the form of books as a data source. The results of this study are that trademark rights can be protected by law no. 20 of 2016 with the condition that the mark is registered at the Directorate General of Intellectual Property Rights, Ministry of Law and Human Rights. In Islamic economics, Hanafiyyah scholars do not recognize the existence of intellectual property, while the majority of scholars themselves recognize the existence of intellectual property because what is meant by property is anything of value and those who destroy it must bear the burden or the consequences
Smart Sukuk Berbasis Blockchain Tinjauan Maqasid Syariah Al-Najjar Dimyati, Dimyati; Rosyadi, Moh. Imron; Fageh, Achmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JIEI : Vol.9, No.3, 2023
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v9i3.10409

Abstract

The concept of Blockchain-based Smart Sukuk involves the use of Blockchain technology and smart contracts in the issuance and execution of Sukuk. Smart Sukuk and Blockchain: One of the innovations of Blockchain systems is smart sukuk. Effective issuance of smart sukuk allows small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) to take advantage of it. Because it increases transparency and eliminates the possibility of fraud or speculation in sukuk transactions, Blockchain is a technology that builds trust between issuers and investors. Smart Contracts: Smart contracts run on the Ethereum Blockchain and allow smart sukuk to be automated and executed digitally. Smart contracts eliminate some of the components and parties involved in conventional sukuk, such as trustees, registrars, payment agents, calculation agents, arrangers, listing agents, transfer agents, and security depository. MSME Financing Potential: Blockchain-based Smart Sukuk has the potential to support the development of MSMEs and the deepening of the Islamic financial sector. Efficiency and Transparency: The use of Blockchain technology in Smart Sukuk can increase efficiency, transparency, and cost, allowing companies to utilize sukuk structures more efficiently
Contextualization of Maslahah Jasser Auda’s Thought in Islamic Economy Fageh, Achmad
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v4i1.1344

Abstract

The Division of Maslahah can be deduced into five kinds, namely; (1) based on the purpose of the day/Time, (2) based on the level of necessity, (3) based on its coverage (range), (4) based on the presence or absence of changes and (5) based on the presence or absence of the Shariah in the assignment. Maslahah based on the purpose of his day divided into two levels, namely; Maslahah the world and the Hereafter." Maslahah the world is the obligation or rule of Shara ' related to the laws of Muamalah instead (social and economic interactions). While Maslahah Hereafter is the obligation or restriction of Shara' about the rules of Aqidah (Tauhid) and Worship. Yasser Auda divided the Maslahah on the aspect of the need into three categories: (a) Maslahah al-Dlaruriyyah (primary benefit), (b) Maslahah al-Hajiyyah (secondary benefit) and (c) Maslahah al-Tahsiniyyah (benefit Tertiary). The concept of Maqasid offered by Auda is identical with Maslahah and the view of the Ulama about Maslahah and all type. Jasser Auda defines maqāṣīd in four meanings, first, the wisdom behind a law. Second, a good end goal that the Law was trying to achieve. Third, the divine purpose group and the moral concept are the basis of Law. Fourth, maṣālih. In the maqāṣīd idea offered by Auda, values and humanitarian principles are the most important. Auda also tried to reconstruct the old maqāṣīd concept, which is protection and preservation in the direction of the maqāṣīd theory, which refers to development and rights. The implications of the application of maqāṣid al-sharī’ah. Using the maṣlaḥah instrument in the context of the Islamic economy in Indonesia are used to fulfil the needs of sharia policies in the economic sector which do not only revolve around Islamic banking matters.
Analisis Jual Beli Melalui Facebook Marketplace Prespektif Maqhasid Syariah di Surabaya AINI, UMI QURROTUL; FAGEH, ACHMAD
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.3, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v10i3.14006

Abstract

This research aims to analyze buying and selling practices via Facebook Marketplace in Surabaya from a Maqashid Syariah perspective. Maqashid Syariah are sharia goals designed to achieve benefit and prevent harm for humanity, with a focus on five main aspects: protecting religion (Hifz al-Din), protecting the soul (Hifz al-Nafs), protecting reason (Hifz al- 'Aql), guarding offspring (Hifz al-Nasl), and guarding wealth (Hifz al-Mal). The research used is field research using qualitative methods. Meanwhile, data collection techniques use documentation and interviews. The data analysis used is inductive analysis, namely a data analysis method that presents specific empirical facts which are then drawn into a general explanation. The results of the research show that although the majority of products sold on Facebook Marketplace meet halal criteria and comply with sharia principles. , there are still challenges regarding user security from fraud, accuracy of product information, and secure payment mechanisms