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Contextualization of Maslahah Jasser Auda’s Thought in Islamic Economy Fageh, Achmad
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v4i1.1344

Abstract

The Division of Maslahah can be deduced into five kinds, namely; (1) based on the purpose of the day/Time, (2) based on the level of necessity, (3) based on its coverage (range), (4) based on the presence or absence of changes and (5) based on the presence or absence of the Shariah in the assignment. Maslahah based on the purpose of his day divided into two levels, namely; Maslahah the world and the Hereafter." Maslahah the world is the obligation or rule of Shara ' related to the laws of Muamalah instead (social and economic interactions). While Maslahah Hereafter is the obligation or restriction of Shara' about the rules of Aqidah (Tauhid) and Worship. Yasser Auda divided the Maslahah on the aspect of the need into three categories: (a) Maslahah al-Dlaruriyyah (primary benefit), (b) Maslahah al-Hajiyyah (secondary benefit) and (c) Maslahah al-Tahsiniyyah (benefit Tertiary). The concept of Maqasid offered by Auda is identical with Maslahah and the view of the Ulama about Maslahah and all type. Jasser Auda defines maqāṣīd in four meanings, first, the wisdom behind a law. Second, a good end goal that the Law was trying to achieve. Third, the divine purpose group and the moral concept are the basis of Law. Fourth, maṣālih. In the maqāṣīd idea offered by Auda, values and humanitarian principles are the most important. Auda also tried to reconstruct the old maqāṣīd concept, which is protection and preservation in the direction of the maqāṣīd theory, which refers to development and rights. The implications of the application of maqāṣid al-sharī’ah. Using the maṣlaḥah instrument in the context of the Islamic economy in Indonesia are used to fulfil the needs of sharia policies in the economic sector which do not only revolve around Islamic banking matters.
Analisis Jual Beli Melalui Facebook Marketplace Prespektif Maqhasid Syariah di Surabaya AINI, UMI QURROTUL; FAGEH, ACHMAD
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.3, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v10i3.14006

Abstract

This research aims to analyze buying and selling practices via Facebook Marketplace in Surabaya from a Maqashid Syariah perspective. Maqashid Syariah are sharia goals designed to achieve benefit and prevent harm for humanity, with a focus on five main aspects: protecting religion (Hifz al-Din), protecting the soul (Hifz al-Nafs), protecting reason (Hifz al- 'Aql), guarding offspring (Hifz al-Nasl), and guarding wealth (Hifz al-Mal). The research used is field research using qualitative methods. Meanwhile, data collection techniques use documentation and interviews. The data analysis used is inductive analysis, namely a data analysis method that presents specific empirical facts which are then drawn into a general explanation. The results of the research show that although the majority of products sold on Facebook Marketplace meet halal criteria and comply with sharia principles. , there are still challenges regarding user security from fraud, accuracy of product information, and secure payment mechanisms