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Cultural Integration in Adolescent Reproductive Health Promotion Initiatives: Insights from Tengger, Indonesia Widyarini, Nurlaela; Setiyawati, Diana; Retnowati, Sofia
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p177-184.2024

Abstract

Context significantly influences the effectiveness of adolescent reproductive health (ARH) promotion. Successful efforts to improve ARH quality often overlook broader environmental factors, with local contexts frequently being the root causes. Understanding these contextual factors is crucial for effective improvements. This study aimed to explore ARH promotion based on the local knowledge of the Tengger people using a case study approach. Interviews were conducted with key stakeholders (n=2), parents (n=2), and adolescents (n=2). Results indicated that cultural and religious values are deeply integrated into ARH promotion. Four central foundations underpin these efforts: cultural identity, social control, harmony, and full participation. Cultural identity focuses on preserving and transmitting local traditions and values. Social control involves both structured community rules and unwritten norms that guide behavior. Harmony emphasizes maintaining balance and peace, crucial for collective well-being. Full participation ensures adolescents are engaged in community activities, fostering a sense of belonging and responsibility. These findings highlight the necessity of incorporating local cultural into ARH initiatives to enhance effectiveness. Aligning ARH promotion with the values and practices of the Tengger people can lead to better acceptance and sustainability of programs.
Risk and Protective Factors in Substance Abuse: Systematic Literature Review Widyarini, Nurlaela; Utama, J. Seno Aditya
Personifikasi: Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi Vol 16, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/personifikasi.v16i1.28324

Abstract

Substance abuse among adolescents and young adults is a significant global public health concern with complex consequences. Understanding the interplay between risk and protective factors is vital for developing effective prevention and intervention strategies. This systematic review aims to synthesize knowledge on these factors across diverse cultural contexts. Adhering to PRISMA guidelines, a systematic literature search was performed in four databases: PubMed, Scopus, PsycINFO, and Web of Science. Keywords related to substance abuse, risk and protective factors, and relevant populations were used, focusing on studies published between 2014 and 2023 involving adolescents and young adults with either quantitative or qualitative designs. From an initial pool of 3,152 articles, 36 studies met the inclusion criteria and underwent thematic analysis. The findings reveal significant interacting risk factors: social and environmental risks, including permissive peer influences, high-risk settings, and substance availability; familial risks, such as lack of parental supervision and unstable family dynamics; and psychological risks, such as sensation-seeking, impulsivity, and mental health issues.  Moreover, genetic predispositions interact with environmental exposures. Protective factors, such as strong family bonds, positive peer relations, resilience, prosocial behaviours, and community support, mitigate these risks. The review’s findings are aligned with Social Influence, Attachment, and Sensation-Seeking and Impulsivity theories, emphasizing the complex dynamics between risks and protective factors. While protective factors counter risks, the intricate interactions necessitate addressing multiple influences concurrently. The limitations of cross-sectional studies underscore the need for longitudinal research, exploring temporal and causal pathways within diverse populations using robust frameworks.
Peran Komunikasi dengan Orang Tua dan Perilaku Seksual Remaja: Studi Metaanalisis Widyarini, Nurlaela; Retnowati, Sofia; Setiyawati, Diana
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (553.749 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2019.12.2.126

Abstract

Previous research on parent-adolescent communication and adolescent sexual behavior showed some inconsistent results. A meta-analysis was performed for the purpose of determining the magnitude of association between parent-adolescent communication and adolescent’s sexual behavior. Adolescent’s sexual behavior encapsulates knowledge about sexual and reproductive health (healthy sexual behavior, reproductive health and risky sexual behavior), attitude on sexuality, intention and sexual behavior (dating, intercourse and pregnancy), self efficacy and sel control in abstinence and condom use. This study is conducted by analysis of scientific articles from EBSCO, ProQuest, Science Direct, Taylor & Francis, Willey, and Sage Publication. The study selected studies published from 2001-2015 that were written in English. The participants of the studies had age ranged from 10-24 years, based on WHO definition of young people. Based on inclusion criteria, the initial searched yielded 121 articles, 20 articles with 55 studies of which were eligible. The results of the meta-analysis showed that parent-adolescent communication determined adolescent sexual behavior (r=0,08). Meanwhile, communication has more significant influence on adolescent’s sexual behavior based on parent perceived (r=0,62) compared with perceived by adolescents (0,43) or adolescents-parents (0,48). Future studies based on the limitations are needed for further understanding the effect of parent-adolescent communication in term of sexuality regarding on culture and gender differences.
The Zaltman Metaphor Elicitation Technique (ZMET) in qualitative research: a systematic review of its use for exploring the subconscious mind Utama, J. Seno Aditya; Widyarini, Nurlaela
Insight: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol. 27 No. 2 (2025): AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26486/psikologi.v27i2.4505

Abstract

The Zaltman Metaphor Elicitation Technique (ZMET) is a qualitative research method employed to elicit individuals' subconscious thoughts, feelings, and experiences by exploring metaphors. This systematic review, encompassing 47 studies published between 2019 and 2023, demonstrates that ZMET is frequently utilised within marketing and tourism, focusing primarily on perception, experience, and meaning. Principal findings indicate that the modifications to Storytelling and Missed Images are the most commonly implemented, whilst combinations with in-depth interviews and grounded theory are prevalent. Thematic analysis identified five principal themes: experience and emotion, meaning and perception, identity and self, values and beliefs, and decision-making. ZMET effectively investigated these themes, particularly within contexts involving complex emotions and experiences. This review concludes that ZMET remains a relevant and adaptable method within qualitative research. Its core strength lies in its capacity to uncover hidden layers of meaning, whilst its weaknesses pertain to analytical complexity and potential subjectivity. Implications and recommendations for best practice, including the necessity for meticulous planning, comprehensive interviewer training, and robust data triangulation, are also discussed concerning the future development and application of ZMET.