Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 14 Documents
Search

Relationship between LBW and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 1-3 years at the Minasa Upa Health Center, Rappocini district Athiyah Ulya Arif; Purnamaniswaty Yunus; Syatirah Jalaluddin
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2022): FEBRUARY
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mhsj.v6i1.2698

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a long-term effect of chronic malnutrition that causes disturbances in a person's physical growth which is characterized by a decrease in growth speed. Unbalanced food intake, LBW (Low Birth Weight Babies), and a history of the disease are the three main factors that play a role in the incidence of stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between a history of LBW and the incidence of stunting for toddlers aged 1-3 years at the Minasa Upa Health Center in 2019. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with an observational approach, using a cross-sectional method. Samples were taken by the purposive sampling method. The number of samples is 134 children with the mother of the child as the respondent. The data were processed and analyzed using the Chi-square p<0.05 test in the SPSS program. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between a history of low birth weight and stunting (p = 0.000) with an OR value of 18.8 which means that children aged 1-3 years who have a history of low birth weight have a risk of 18.8 times experiencing stunting. Interventions that focus on maternal and child health care are needed to reduce the risk of babies with low birth weight and stunting, as well as raise awareness of mothers about the importance of good nutrition for mothers and their children. Conclusion: Based on this study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between a history of LBW and the incidence of stunting in toddlers 1-3 years at the Minasa Upa Public Health Centre.
Islamic Integration And Health Purnamaniswaty Yunus
Journal of Research and Multidisciplinary Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Journal of Research and Multidisciplinary
Publisher : Lembaga Sembilan Tiga Community

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/jrm.v2i2.21

Abstract

This article aims to elaborate on Islam and health issues with a focus on the relationship between Islam and health. The data refer to authoritative sources of Islam, especially the hadith books on health that were explored thematically supported by several other sources such as al-Tibb al-Nabawi and some relevant literature. As a result, Islam adheres to the principle of preventive medicine (al-wiqayat) compared to the principle of healing medicine (al-'ilaj). This is in line with the principle of "preventing mafsadat prioritized compared to taking benefit". Detection of the type of disease and its causes must be carried out earlier before taking the treatment step. For this reason, physical illness is dealt with according to the procedure as a type of non-physical illness carried out a spiritual approach.
Analisis Korelasi antara Kecemasan dan Kejadian Preeklamsia pada Ibu Hamil Muhammad Saddam; Saharuddin Saharuddin; Purnamaniswaty Yunus; Rini Fitriani; M. Galib
UMI Medical Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2023): UMI Medical Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/umj.v8i1.166

Abstract

Latar belakang: Preeklamsia masih menjadi tiga besar penyebab kematian ibu dalam bidang obstetri. Preeklamsia menduduki peringkat dua sebagai penyebab kematian langsung pada ibu hamil dan mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Kecemasan merupakan unsur kejiwaan yang menggambarkan perasaan, keadaan emosional yang dimiliki oleh seseorang pada saat menghadapi kenyataan atau kejadian dalam hidupnya. Hal ini meningkatkan eksresi hormon vasoaktif atau neuroendokrin lainnya yang dapat meningkatkan risiko hipertensi dan juga memicu perubahan pembuluh darah sehingga menyebabkan terjadinya preeklamsia. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analitik korelatif, dengan pendekatan cross sectional sebanyak 93 responden (1:2) yang dikumpulkan secara purposive sampling. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik diperoleh P-value ≤ 0,05 dan PR = 4,646 (95% CI 1,824-7,288). Kesimpulan: Pada penelitian ini terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kecemasan dengan kejadian preeklamsia di Rumah Sakit Khusus Daerah Ibu dan Anak Pertiwi Makassar.
Factors Influencing Maternal Behavior Towards The Accuracy Of Antenatal Care Visits At Bulurokeng Health Center In 2020 Najdwah Emilia; Purnamaniswaty Yunus; Azizah Nurdin; Arlina Wiyata Gama; Siti Aisyah Kara
Jurnal Life Birth Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Life Birth
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37362/jlb.v7i2.1057

Abstract

Maternal mortality is death caused by all things related to and or aggravated by pregnancy and its handling, while one of the efforts to reduce maternal mortality is to conduct a complete ANC examination and in accordance with established integrated standards. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the accuracy of Antenatal Care visits at the Bulurokeng Health Center, Biringkanaya District, Makassar City, South Sulawesi in 2020. This type of research is using observational design with quantitative survey research methods. The approach taken in this study was Cross Sectional. The population studied was mothers who had conducted ANC examinations at the Bulurokeng health centre for the January - December 2020 visit period, totalling 302 mothers. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling with a total sample of 100 mothers and the results were processed using SPSS with the chi-square test. The study obtained a p-value of 0.001 (<0.05) for the knowledge variable on the accuracy of ANC visits. The p-value is 0.029 (<0.05) for the attitude variable on the accuracy of ANC visits. The p-value is 0.032 (<0.05) for the variable of husband support on the accuracy of ANC visits. The p-value is 0.041 (<0.05) for the affordability variable on the accuracy of ANC visits. The meaning of this value is that there is a relationship between the variables of knowledge, attitude, husband's support, and affordability to the accuracy of ANC visits.
Penerapan Ta’lim Al-Lugah Al-Arabiyyah Li Al-Agradh Al-Khassah Pada Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Alauddin Makassar: Relasi Konstruktif Komponen Pembelajaran Yunus, Purnamaniswaty
AL-WARAQAH Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Volume 2 No 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/awrq.v2i2.2562

Abstract

The application of Ta'lim al-Lugah al-Arabiyyah li al-Agradh al-Khassah at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences UIN Alauddin Makassar is oriented to intrioduce Arabic vocabularies relating to medicine and health sciences. The obstacles faced in the application of Ta'lim al-Lugah al-Arabiyyah li al-Agradh al-Khassah at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences UIN Alauddin Makassar are the low ability of students related to Arabic and low interest in learning Arabic which is deep The solution needs to be done by strengthening constructive relations between learning components which in this case are learning objectives, learning syllabus, learning activities, the role of lecturers, the role of students, to the role of teaching materials with various implementation frameworks such as strengthening the adjusted Arabic learning objectives. with the scientific background of students which in turn is described in the learning syllabus, utilizing students who have better Arabic language skills in fostering their colleagues who still have low Arabic language skills, maximizing the role of lecturers as facilitators and the role of students as a personal negotiator alternatively, or creating learning activities and providing teaching materials that accelerate students' Arabic language skills accelerating their interest in learning Arabic.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GESTATIONAL AGE AND LBW WITH THE INCIDENCE OF HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA IN NEONATES AT ANANDA MATERNITY HOSPITAL MAKASSAR IN 2022 FIRDHA, NADIA; FAUZIAH, HENNY; YUNUS, PURNAMANISWATY; RIMAYANTY, ULFAH
Al-Iqra Medical Journal : Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Al-Iqra Medical Journal: Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran
Publisher : Journal Medical Universitas muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/yp8k9v74

Abstract

Hiperbilirubinemia merupakan suatu keadaan terjadinya peningkatan jumlah bilirubin yang terakumulasi dalam darah, dimana kadar bilirubin serum total sebesar ≥5 mg/dL juga ditandai dengan keadaan klinis yaitu tampak warna kekuningan pada kulit dan sklera. Hiperbilirubinemia menjadi salah satu fenomena klinis yang sering ditemukan pada neonatus dan dapat disebabkan oleh usia gestasi dan BBLR. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan usia gestasi dan BBLR dengan kejadian hiperbilirubinemia pada neonatus di RSIA Ananda Makassar tahun 2022. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan case control. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 236 sampel neonatus yang terdiri dari 132 kasus dan 132 kontrol yang diperoleh dari data rekam medik. Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara usia gestasi dan BBLR dengan kejadian hiperbilirubinemia pada neonatus dengan nilai p-value pada keduanya yaitu 0,000. Hasil analisis multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik menunjukkan pada variabel usia gestasi nilai p-value 0,755 dan OR 0,800 pada variabel BBLR nilai p-value 0,001 dan OR 9,748. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan signifikan antara usia gestasi dan BBLR dengan hiperbilirubinemia pada neonatus di RSIA Ananda Makassar Tahun 2022 dan BBLR berisiko lebih tinggi menyebabkan hiperbilirubinemia pada neonatus dibandingkan usia gestasinya.
Hubungan ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita 6-24 Bulan Sudirman, Nurul Aisyah; Utami Murti Pratiwi; Andi Irhamnia Sakinah; Purnamaniswaty Yunus
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v8i1.35655

Abstract

Stunting is currently still a problem in Makassar. Incidence stunting from Riskesdas data in Makassar is 25.9% and stunting data at Kassi Kassi Health Center is 22.92%, this figure is still above the stunting limit according to World Health Organization, which is 20%. One of the causes of stunting is mainly influenced by nutritional intake, exclusive breastfeeding for six months because breast milk is needed during the growth period. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 6-24 months. The research design used was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in the working area of the Kassi Kassi Health Center from November to December 2021. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. A total of 90 samples in this study that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were then analyzed by bivariate test using the Pearson Chi-Square test. The findings from this study were stunted by as many as 55 respondents (61.1%). The study also found that more were getting exclusive breastfeeding as many as 55 respondents (61.1%). The incidence of stunting showed a higher proportion in infants aged 6-24 months without exclusive breastfeeding (p-value 0.001). This indicates that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers at Kassi-Kassi Health Center.
Understanding the maternal contributors to caesarean section rates: A hospital based study in Makassar, Indonesia Putri, Rezki Suci Amalia; Yunus, Purnamaniswaty; Rahim, Rosdianah; Fitriani, Rini; Syatar, Abdul
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 16, No 3, (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol16.Iss3.art2

Abstract

Background: Caesarean section (CS) is a surgical procedure performed when vaginal delivery is not possible due to medical or non-medical indications. The increasing prevalence of CS worldwide has raised concerns regarding maternal and neonatal health. Objectives: This study aims to identify maternal factors contributing to the increased incidence of CS at Sitti Khadijah 1 Maternity Hospital, Makassar, for the period of January 1 – December 31, 2023. This research provides a unique contribution by analyzing CS prevalence and risk factors in a private Islamic maternity hospital, a setting underrepresented in national data. Furthermore, quantitative evaluation using multivariate analysis was conducted to determine the most dominant risk factors, supporting evidence-based prioritization in clinical decision-making and antenatal care planning in similar urban Indonesian contexts.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using secondary data from medical records of mothers who delivered at Sitti Khadijah 1 Maternity Hospital in 2023. Maternal age, history of CS, premature rupture of membranes (PROM), gestational age, and preeclampsia were analyzed. Statistical tests included Chi-Square and multivariate analysis.Results: Of 341 deliveries, 300 (88.0%) were CS cases. Significant associations were found between CS and history of CS (p=0.004), preeclampsia (p=0.000), and PROM (p=0.000), while maternal age (p=0.751) and gestational age (p=0.183) were not significant. Mothers with a previous CS had a 99.0% likelihood of undergoing repeat CS. Preeclampsia strongly predicted CS, with 94.8% of cases delivered surgically. PROM was also a determinant, with 96.3% undergoing CS. Multivariate analysis confirmed history of CS as the strongest predictor (OR=19.689; 95% CI 2.589–149.737; p=0.004).Conclusion: History of CS, preeclampsia, and PROM are significant factors associated with CS. The risk of CS is significantly associated highest with history of CS. These findings highlight the need for improved maternal healthcare strategies to manage high-risk pregnancies and reduce unnecessary CS procedures.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terkait Imunisasi Dasar Melalui Penyuluhan Kesehatan di Puskemas Rumi, Din Nurul Rasidin; Rahim, Rosdianah; Darmawansyih, Darmawansyih; Fitriani, Rini; Palancoi, Najamuddin Andi; Yunus, Purnamaniswaty
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3509

Abstract

One effective method of controlling and eradicating infectious diseases that can cause death is through immunization. The level of immunization coverage and success is determined not only by the availability of vaccines, but also by community behavior. One factor is parents' knowledge and understanding of immunization. The method consisted of a pre-test, interactive counseling, a question and answer session, and a post-test. The results of the activity, which was attended by 14 people, showed that the level of knowledge of the target group about basic immunization before the counseling was only 5 people in the good category (35.7%), increasing to 12 people (85.7%). The Wilcoxon test results showed a significant effect on the increase in participants' knowledge after health promotion (p-value = 0.003). In conclusion, there was an increase in participants' understanding of basic immunization after the counseling, which indicates the success of health promotion through counseling.
PENGUATAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA PUTRI MELALUI SKRINING KESEHATAN DASAR, PEMERIKSAAN URIN, DAN EDUKASI: Penguatan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Putri Melalui Skrining Kesehatan Dasar, Pemeriksaan Urin, Dan Edukasi Delima, Alifia Ayu; Yunus, Purnamaniswaty; Andi, Trisnawaty; Pratiwi, Utami Murti
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): JPKK Edisi Desember 2025
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/jpkk.Vol5.Iss3.2333

Abstract

Adolescent girls are a vulnerable group for health problems, both general and reproductive. Lack of early detection and limited knowledge about reproductive health can increase the risk of anaemia, urinary tract infections, and reproductive disorders later in life. This community service activity aims to conduct basic health screenings and simple urine tests, as well as provide reproductive health education to adolescent girls. The activity methods included vital sign checks (blood pressure, pulse, respiration, and body temperature) and simple urine tests (leukocytes, nitrite, urobilinogen, protein, pH, blood, specific gravity, bilirubin, and glucose). Reproductive health education was provided through interactive lectures, discussions, and a question-and-answer session with 10 key questions to assess participant understanding. The activity results indicated that most adolescent girls had normal health status, although some minor abnormalities such as elevated blood pressure and pulse rate were found. The reproductive health education session showed that the majority of participants were able to answer questions correctly, indicating an increased understanding of personal hygiene, preventing urinary tract infections, and the importance of maintaining reproductive health. Abstrak Remaja putri merupakan kelompok yang rentan mengalami masalah kesehatan, baik kesehatan umum maupun kesehatan reproduksi. Kurangnya deteksi dini dan minimnya pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dapat meningkatkan risiko anemia, infeksi saluran kemih, serta gangguan reproduksi di kemudian hari. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan skrining kesehatan dasar dan pemeriksaan urin sederhana, serta memberikan edukasi kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri. Metode kegiatan meliputi pemeriksaan tanda vital (tekanan darah, nadi, pernapasan, suhu tubuh) dan pemeriksaan urin sederhana (leukosit, nitrit, urobilinogen, protein, pH, darah, specific gravity, bilirubin, glukosa). Edukasi kesehatan reproduksi diberikan melalui ceramah interaktif, diskusi, dan sesi tanya jawab dengan 10 pertanyaan kunci untuk mengevaluasi pemahaman peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan sebagian besar remaja putri memiliki status kesehatan normal, meskipun terdapat temuan kelainan ringan seperti peningkatan tekanan darah dan denyut nadi. Sesi edukasi kesehatan reproduksi menunjukkan mayoritas peserta mampu menjawab pertanyaan dengan benar, menandakan adanya peningkatan pemahaman mengenai personal hygiene, pencegahan infeksi saluran kemih, dan pentingnya menjaga kesehatan reproduksi. Kegiatan ini menegaskan pentingnya deteksi dini kesehatan dasar dan edukasi kesehatan reproduksi bagi remaja putri sebagai upaya preventif untuk menurunkan risiko masalah kesehatan di masa mendatang.