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The Effect of Red Onion Compresses on The Decrease Children's Body Temperature Fever Fatmawati, Lilis; Haritami, Sheilla Aziza; Prameswari, Riski Dwi
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v13i2.55048

Abstract

Introduction: Children with developing immune systems are particularly vulnerable to various illnesses, including fever. As a result, this study aims to explore the potential benefits of using a red onion compress as an alternative method to reduce body temperature in febrile children. Method: This research adopts a pre-experimental approach, utilizing a one-group pretest-posttest design to assess the effects of the intervention. The study population consisted of 15 individuals, and a non-probability purposive sampling technique was used to select 13 respondents. The research was conducted between October 1st and October 31st, 2023. The independent variable in this study is the application of a red onion compress, while the dependent variable is the reduction in body temperature among children with fever. Standard operating procedures for administering the red onion compress and observation sheets were used as research instruments. Data were analyzed using a paired sample t-test with a significance level of α<0.05. Results: Prior to the application of the red onion compress, respondents were categorized as febrile, with an average body temperature of 38˚C. After the intervention, body temperatures returned to normal levels. The results indicate a statistically significant effect of the red onion compress in reducing body temperature in febrile children, with a p-value of 0.001. Conclusions: The use of a red onion compress may serve as a viable complementary treatment for reducing fever in children, potentially offering an alternative to chemical medications. Future research could explore the effectiveness of red onion compresses in comparison to other natural remedies, such as peppermint oil or aloe vera, in reducing fever in children. This would help establish whether red onion compresses are more or less effective than other traditional treatments
Effect Of Health Education With Audio-Visual Media On Adherence To Medication Of Breast Cancer Patients Syaiful, Yuanita; Fatmawati, Lilis; Retno Ayu, Lely Sandra; Gustomi, Mono Pratiko; Ayatullah, Daviq
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v13i2.55274

Abstract

Introduction. Breast cancer is known as the first killer of cancer. Long-term treatment is more prone to patient compliance problems, lack of understanding of the pain, and saturation of taking medication leads to non-adherence that worsens the patient's condition. This study analyzes the effect of health education with audio-visual media on drug adherence in breast cancer patients Method. This research is a quasi-experiment with a pre-post test control group design. Purposive sampling was carried out for 1 month at the Oncology Polyclinic at Petrokimia Gresik Hospital. Subjects who met the inclusion of 36 patients were evaluated with the MMAS (Morinsky Medication Adherence Scale) questionnaire. The data was then analyzed using the Paired T-test. ResultsThe paired t-test revealed a statistically significant (p = 0.000, α < 0.05) improvement in medication adherence among breast cancer patients following health education with audiovisual media. Conclusion. This suggests that audiovisual media can be an effective tool in enhancing medication adherence in this population. Further research is warranted to explore the optimal content, duration, and frequency of audiovisual interventions. Additionally, studies investigating the cost-effectiveness of this intervention and its impact on other patient outcomes, such as quality of life and treatment efficacy, are needed
DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS AND KNOWLEDGE LEVEL INFLUENCED IMPLEMENTATION OF POSTPARTUM GYMNASTIC IN NORMAL POSTPARTUM MOTHER Syaiful, Yuanita; Qomariah, Siti Nur; Fatmawati, Lilis; Barrotul, Umi
Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health Vol. 1 Issue 1 (2022)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.182 KB)

Abstract

Introduction. Postpartum gymnastic are motion exercise that are performed as soon as possible after giving birth, so that the muscles that experience stretching during pregnancy and childbirth can return to normal conditions as before. This study aimed to analyzed demographic factors and knowledge level with the implementation of postpartum gymnastic in normal postpartum mother. Method. This research design used cross sectional method. The sampling method used purposive sampling with criteria: normal postpartum mother with age 18-45 years old. Samples were taken in Sidokumpul Bungah Gresik village with 30 respondents for two months from population of 32 respondents. The independent variables were demographic factors (information resource, employment, education level, and parity) and knowledge level. The dependent variable was the implementation of postpartum gymnastic. The instruments used were questionnaires and implementation of postpartum gymnastic check list. The research data were analyzed using Regression Linier. Result & Analysis. The results of the Linear Regression statistical test showed that demographic factors (sources of information, employment, and education) and the level of knowledge affect the implementation of postpartum gymnastic in normal postpartum mothers. The correlation number for the level of knowledge is the greatest (r = 0.785) so that it has the strongest level of influence of the relationship with the implementation of postpartum gymnastic. The relationship between the two variables is unidirectional, so it means that the level of knowledge is increased then the implementation of postpartum gymnastic will increase. Discussion.This research is expected to be able to make information on nurse intervention increase patient knowledge in the implementation of postpartum gymnastic so as to help accelerate recovery of postpartum mothers.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LAVENDER AND ROSE AROMA THERAPY ON THE LEVEL OF MOTHER'S ANXIETY IN FACING SC LABOR Syaiful, Yuanita; Fatmawati, Lilis; Aisy, Rohadatul
Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health Vol. 3 Issue 2 (2024)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jsh.v3i2.521

Abstract

Introduction : According to Mochtar (2011) Section Caesarea is a method of giving birth to a fetus by making an incision in the uterine wall through the front of the abdomen or vagina or also called hysterotomy to give birth to a fetus from inside the uterus. Adaptive response Positive results will be obtained if the individual can accept and manage anxiety. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of lavender and rose aroma therapy on the level of anxiety in mothers in dealing with cesarean delivery at the hospital. Surya Medika. Method : The research design used in this study was Quasy Experimental with a pre-post test design. The sample was selected using purposive sampling method. Samples were taken as many as 40 respondents. Divided into 2 groups of 20 respondents in the intervention by giving lavender aroma therapy and 20 respondents in the intervention by giving rose aroma therapy. The independent variables were lavender and rose scented terpai. The dependent variable is the expenditure of t. Data collection on the level of maternal anxiety. SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) Lavender Aroma Therapy, SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) Rose Aroma Therapy and questionnaire sheet. Wilcoxon test results obtained p value = 0.000 for lavender and rose aroma therapy where <0.05 which means that there is an effect on breast milk production. Result & Analysis : The results of the Mann Whitney U Test statistical test showed an insignificant value of p = 0.426 where > 0.05 which means H1 was rejected, so there was no significant difference between giving lavender aroma therapy and rose aroma therapy to anxiety levels. Discussion : Giving lavender aroma therapy and giving rose aroma therapy can be used to reduce SC anxiety levels. Lavender aroma therapy was more effective on the mother's golden level in dealing with cesarean delivery, compared to rose aroma therapy
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MELALUI EDUKASI TOILET TRAINING DENGAN MEDIA BOOKLET PADA ANAK AUTISME Fatmawati, Lilis; Hanifah, Fauziatul
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hasanuddin (JPMH) Vol 5 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/jpmh.v5i1.33221

Abstract

Toilet training bila tidak diperkenalkan orang tua menjadikan salah satuakibat anak menjadi malas, susah di atur, tidak mandiri dan masih kebiasaanmengompol sampai usia sekolah. Toilet training bisa berhasil dengan baik danmemberikan rasa percaya apabila ada kerja sama antara orang tua dengan anak.Media booklet dipilih sebagai media penyuluhan karena dapat menambahinformasi dalam waktu yang relatif singkat. Program pengabdian Masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di RS Grha Husada Gresik berguna untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perubahan sikap, serta memberikan edukasi sedini mungkin kepada anak autism. Peserta pengabdian ini berjumlah 36 ibu yang mempunyai anak autism. Pengabdian ini diperuntukkan bagi ibu yang mempunyai anak autism agar anak autism tersebut bisa melakukan toilet training secara mandiri. Karena ibu-ibu tersebut belum pernah mendapatkan edukasi Kesehatan khususnya toilet training untuk anak autism. Dari maslaha tersebut muncul sebagai jawaban dari pemenuhan edukasi Kesehatan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berfokus pada toilet training yang meliputi edukasi Kesehatan dengan media booklet yaitu pengetahuan dan sikap. Selain itu ada tanya jawab seputar anak autism, keluhan ibu-ibu yang mempunayi anak autism, dan sharing session sesama ibu. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertaraf nasional yang bekerjasama dengan lintas sektor yakni RS Grha Husada. Output dari kegiatan ini yaitu menjadikan RS yang care akan anak autism yang menjadi penggerak pada kegiatan Masyarakat betaraf nasional maupun internasional.
Edukasi Lama Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Hormonal Menurunkan Risiko Kanker Serviks Pada Pasangan Usia Subur Rizka Laili, Nurul Fahmi; Prayoga, Dimas Hadi; Fatmawati, Lilis; Alfianti, Khalifatus Zuhriyah
Jurnal Abdimas Jatibara Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Jatibara Vol.3 No.1 Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29241/jaj.v3i1.1992

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Introduction: Contraception is an effort that can be made to prevent pregnancy for certain purposes, either temporarily or permanently. There are various types of contraceptives available, including long-term contraceptives (MKJP), such as intrauterine devices (IUD), implants, female medical surgery (MOW), and male medical surgery (MOP), and non-long-term contraceptive methods. (non MKJP), such as condoms, pills and injections. The current phenomenon is the lack of public knowledge regarding the effects of prolonged use of contraception. The aim of this community service is to provide education on the duration of contraceptive use. Method: The method used in this community service is to provide education regarding the duration of contraceptive use and analyze the relationship between the duration of contraceptive use and the results of visual inspection of acetic acid. Results: This community service has a significant relationship between the duration of use of the intrauterine contraceptive device and the results of visual inspection of acetic acid. Conclusion: The use of contraception must be adjusted to the specified duration. This is because the side effects that will arise the longer the contraceptive device lasts, which affects hormones in the body
Edukasi dan Pendampingan Perilaku Perawatan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak Prasekolah TK B Fatmawati, Lilis; Faradisa, Ainul
BERBAKTI : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2025): BERBAKTI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat | January 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/berbakti.v2i3.3766

Abstract

Kurangnya pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan anak terhadap perawatan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dikarenakan kurangnya edukasi kesehatan, salah satu yang dapat meningkatkan yaitu edukasi melalui video dan pendampingan. Sebagian besar anak prasekolah TK di TK Al Walida terdapat masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut, target kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak hanya 70%, hal itu menunjukkan bahwa kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak masih terbilang rendah. Pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi melalui audiovisual dan pendampingan pada anak tentang perawatan Kesehatan gigi dan mjulut untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan memberikan pemahaman kepada siswa mengenai bagian-bagian gigi yang kita miliki, serta dapat mencontohkan dengan jelas bagaimana cara atau tahapan yang benar saat menyikat gigi yaitu bagaimana cara menyikat gigi bagian depan, samping, kunyah, dalam, dan lidah. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan oleh tim prodi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik bekerjasama dengan pihak TK Al Walida yang bertempat di TK Al Walida Bungah Gresik pada tanggal 9-16 Juni 2022 dengan metode yang dilakukan yaitu pemberian edukasi Kesehatan dengan media audiovisual dan pendampingan. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan anak prasekolah semakin mengetahui akan pentingnya menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut serta dapat melakukan sendiri cara meggosok gigi yang baik dan benar sehingga bisa mencegah terjadinya karies gigi maupun sakit gigi pada anak. Diakhir pengabdian anak prasekolah mengalami peningkatan pemahaman dan perubahn sikap dalam mencegah karies gigi. Dari hal tersebut terciptanya media edukasi yang bisa menjadi pembelajaran bagi anak prasekolah dalam mencegah dan mengantisipasi agar tidak mengalami karies gigi. Hasil yang didapatkan setelah kegiatan pengabdian yaitu terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan peningkatan sikap dari negative ke positif. Oleh karena itu, dengan adanya edukasi dan pendampingan ini sebagai Upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran anak prasekolah pentingnya untuk menggosok gigi untuk meningkatkan derajat Kesehatan.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP PERILAKU ORANG TUA DALAM MENCEGAH KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK (Effect Of Sexual Violence Education To The Behavior Of Parents In Preventing Sexual Abuse Of Children) Fatmawati, Lilis; Maulana, Dian
Journals of Ners Community Vol 7 No 2 (2016): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v7i2.269

Abstract

ABSTRAK            Perilaku kekerasan seksual adalah bentuk kontak seksual atau bentuk lain yang tidak diinginkan secara seksual. Kekerasan seksual biasanya disertai dengan tekanan psikologi atau fisik. Perilaku kekerasan seksual dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu : keluarga, ekonomi, lingkungan, teknologi, psikologi dan kurangnya pendalaman agama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pengaruh pendidikan kekerasan seksual terhadap perilaku orang tua dalam mencegah kekerasan seksual pada anak.            Desain penelitian ini menggunakan one-group pre-post test design, dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 36 responden. Variabel independennya adalah pendidikan kekerasan seksual, dan variabel variabel dependennya adalah pencegahan perilaku kekerasan seksual. Data penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan kuesioner.            Hasi  uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test didapatkan hasil pengetahuan (hitung) = 0,00 artinya ada pengaruh signifikan pendidikan kekerasan seksual terhadap pengetahuan tentang pencegahan perilaku kekerasan seksual pada anak. Sikap (hitung) = 0,00 artinya ada pengaruh signifikan pendidikan kekerasan seksual terhadap sikap tentang pencegahan perilaku kekerasan seksual pada anak. Tindakan (hitung) = 0,00 artinya ada pengaruh signifikan pendidikan kekerasan seksual terhadap tindakan tentang pencegahan perilaku kekerasan seksual pada anak.            Upaya penanganan yang harus dilakukan antara lain dengan memberikan pendidikan seks sejak dini ketika anak mulai bertanya tentang perbedaan jenis kelamin. Orang tua lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan dan berperan aktif mendidik anaknya untuk mencegah kekerasan seksual. Kata kunci : Pendidikan kekerasan seksual, perilaku (pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan) kekerasan seksualABSTRACT             Behavior sexual violence is a form of sexual contact or other forms of unwanted sexual. Sexual violence is usually accompanied by psychological or physical pressure. Sexually violent behavior is influencedby several factors : family factors, economic factors, environmental factors, technological factors, psychological factors and lack of deepening teligios factors. Purpose of this research was to explain the influence of sexual violence education to the behavior of parent in preventing sexual abuse of children.            The research design used a one-group pre-post-test design, with purposive sampling. Samples were taken by 36 respondents. Independent variabel is sexual violence education, and the dependent variabel is the prevention of sexually violent behavior. The data of this research were taken by using a questionnaire.            From the stastical test of Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test result obtained knowledge (count) = 0,00 it means that there is a significant influence of sexual violence education to knowledge about the prevention of child sexual violent behavior. Attitude (count) = 0,00 it means that there is a significant influence of sexual violence education on the attitude about the prevention of child sexual violent behavior. Action (count) = 0,00 it means that there is a significant influence of sexual violence education on the action about the prevention of child sexual violent behavior.            Efforts treatment should be done among others by providing early sex education when a child asks about gender differences. The main thing ia as parents increased knowledge and active role to adecate children to prevent sexual violence uccurs. Keywords:       Sexual violence education, behavior (knowledge, attitude and action) sexual violence.DOI : 10.5281/zenodo.1405565
KEPATUHAN CUCI TANGAN DAPAT MENGHAMBAT TERJADINYA PLEBITIS PADA PROSES PASCA PEMASANGAN INFUS (HANDWASHING COMPLIANCE MAY INHIBIT PLUTITIS OCCURRENCE POST-INFUSION INSTALLATION PROCESS) fatmawati, lilis; Winarko, Heri
Journals of Ners Community Vol 8 No 2 (2017): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v8i2.407

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kesadaran cuci tangan (hand hygiene) pada petugas kesehatan merupakan perilaku yang mendasar dalam upaya mencegah infeksi silang. Cuci tangan mempunyai pengaruh besar terhadap pencegahan terjadinya infeksi pasca pemasangan infus (plebitis) di rumah sakit dan perawat mempunyai peran besar karena berinteraksi langsung dengan pasien selama 24 jam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan  cuci tangan perawat dengan  kejadian infeksi pasca pemasangan infus (plebitis) di Ruang Penyakit Dalam Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Semen Gresik.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat analitik yang dilakukan di Ruang Penyakit Dalam Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Semen Gresik pada tanggal 1 November sampai dengan 30 November 2016 dan sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah berjumlah 24 perawat pelaksana dan 24 pasien yang terpasang infus dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel secara Purposive sampling. Metode yang digunakan dengan cara observasi kepada perawat dalam melakukan tindakan pemasangan dan perawatan infus dan mengobservasi kejadian infeksi pasca pemasangan infus. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Spearman Rank Correlation (α < 0,05).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kemaknaan p=0.033 a (0,05) yang artinya ada hubungan antara ketidakpatuhan cuci tangan  perawat dengan kejadian infeksi pasca pemasangan infus (plebitis).Peneliti menyarankan kepada perawat agar selalu meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dengan memahami dan melaksanakan budaya cuci tangan dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien sesuai dengan standart operasional prosedur. Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan, Cuci Tangan, Plebitis. ABSTRACT             Awareness of hand washing (hand hygiene) on health workers is a fundamental behaviors in an effort to prevent cross-infection. Hands washing have great influence towards the prevention of nosocomial infections in hospitals and nurses have a great role because of interacting with patients for 24 hours. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the hand washing of nurses and the incidence of  infections after infusion in Internal Disease Wards Semen Gresik Hospital. This study was the analytic conducted in Internal Disease Wards Semen Gresik Hospital on November 1st-30th 2016 and samples taken in this study was 24 nurses and 24 patients who mounted an infusion with purposive sampling technique. The method used by observation to nurses in carrying out acts of installation and maintenance infusion and observe the incidence of infection after infusion. The research instrument used observation sheet. Analysis of data using Spearman Rank Correlation (α <0.05). The results showed a significance level of p = 0.033 (0.05), which means there was a connection between handwashing nurse noncompliance with the incidence of infections after infusion (phlebitis). Researchers suggested to the nurse to always improve the quality of service with understanding and implementing the culture of hand washing in providing nursing care to patients with standardize operating procedures. Keywords: Compliance, Hand Wash, Phlebitis.DOI : 10.5281/zenodo.1400990
EFEKTIVITAS SENAM DISMENORE DAN TEKNIK EFFLEURAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN DISMENORE PADA REMAJA fatmawati, lilis; Lia, Dekis Fina
Journals of Ners Community Vol 9 No 2 (2018): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v9i2.677

Abstract

Dismenore adalah keluhan ginekologis akibat ketidak seimbangan hormon progesteron dalam darah sehingga mengakibatkan timbul rasa nyeri yang paling sering terjadi pada wanita. Dismenore dapat diatasi dengan terapi farmakologi dan non farmakologi. Pencegahan yang lebih aman menggunakan terapi non farmakologi dengan cara melakukan senam Dismenore dan teknik Effleurage untuk mengurangi dismenore. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis Efektivitas senam Dismenore dan tenik Effleurage terhadap penurunan Dismenore pada remaja.Penelitian ini  menggunakan Quasy eksprimental dengan rancangan (pre post test Design). Metode sampling adalah Non Probobality Sampling dengan teknik Purposive Sampling.  Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 32 Responden 16 responden Senam dismenore dan 16 responden Teknik Effleurage. Variabel independen adalah senam dismenore dan teknik Effleurage sedangkan variabel dependen adalah penurunan dismenore. Pengumpulan data dengan standar operational procedur (SOP) dan lembar observasi dengan skala nyeri boubanis  yang diuji dengan wilcoxon dan  pada tingkat kemaknaan <0,05. Hasil uji statistik wilcoxon signed rank test didapatkan hasil senam dismenore α 0.000 dan teknik Effleurage α 0,008 dan hasil uji independent samples test didapatkan hasil senam dismenore α 0,022 dan teknik Effleurage α 0,023 yang artinya ada perbedaan efektivitas senam dismenore dengan teknik Effleurage terhadap penurunan dismenore. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada perbedaan signifikan antara senam dismenore dan teknik Effleurage dimana senam dismenore lebih efektiv dari pada teknik Effleurage.           Kata Kunci : Senam Dismenore, Teknik Effleurage, RemajaDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.2632045ÂÂÂÂ