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THE EFFECT OF ORAL STIMULATION ON THE SUCTION REFLEXES OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS Fatmawati, Lilis; Syaiful, Yuanita; Tsai, Mei-Ling
SYNTHESIS Global Health Journal Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025
Publisher : SYNTIFIC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61543/syn.v3i1.120

Abstract

Background. Low Birth Weight Infants (LBWIs) often experience oral feeding difficulties due to organ immaturity, which can hinder their overall care and increase mortality risk. One intervention to address weak suction reflexes is early oral stimulation, involving gentle massage around the mouth to activate muscle tissue. This study aimed to examine the effect of oral stimulation on the suction reflexes of LBWIs. Research Method. A pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was used. The study involved 28 LBWIs selected through purposive sampling from a population of 30 infants. The independent variable was oral stimulation, and the dependent variable was the infants’ suction reflexes. Oral stimulation was administered once daily for 15 minutes over seven consecutive days. Data were collected using a standard oral stimulation procedure and observation sheets to assess suction reflexes. Findings. Before the intervention, 15 infants (54%) showed poor suction reflexes. After the seven-day stimulation, 18 infants (64%) demonstrated improved suction reflexes. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed a significant effect (p = 0.000), indicating that oral stimulation positively influenced the development of suction reflexes in LBWIs. Conclusion. oral stimulation is effective in enhancing suction reflexes among LBWIs. Nurses are encouraged to implement this simple, non-invasive intervention to promote faster recovery, shorten treatment duration, and reduce healthcare costs.
EFFECTIVENESS OF ROLLING MASSAGE AND COMPRESS TECHNIQUES WARM TO BREAST MILK EXPENDITURE IN MOTHERS POST SECTION CAESARIA Fatmawati, Lilis; Rizka Laily, Nurul Fahmi; Ilmiyah, Nahdiyatul
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, January 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

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Abstract

Background. Inadequate breastfeeding is a problem often experienced by mothers who are breastfeeding. Breast milk release time in post sectio caesarean mothers is later than normal postpartum mothers. This study aims to determine the rolling massage technique and warm compresses on breast milk production in post-section caesaria mothers at hospital Denisa. Method. The research design of this study is Quasy Experimental with design (pre post test design). Purposive sampling method. The sample taken was 28 respondents. Divided into 2 groups, 14 respondents were intervened with rolling massage techniques and 14 respondents get warm compresses. Independent variables were rolling massage techniques and warm compresses. The dependent variable is breast milk production in post-section caesarea mothers. Data collection was using the SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) rolling massage technique, warm compress SOP and questionnaire sheet. Result. Wilcoxon test results p-value = 0.001 for breast milk production in the rolling massage technique. Rolling massage technique means there is an influence on breast milk production. The Wilcoxon test result p value = 0.001 for the result of Wilcoxon test showed that the p-value = 0.001 for breast milk production on warm compress means that there is an effect on breast milk production. The Mann Whitney U Test statistical test results obtained a significance value of p = 0.009 so that there is a difference between rolling massage and warm compress techniques on breast milk production. Conclusion.  The rolling massage technique and warm compress can be used as a therapy for breast milk production.
AN ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, GADGET USE, AND DIETARY HABITS ON OBESITY AMONG CHILDREN AGED 9–12 YEARS Putri Safina, Nursyifa; Fatmawati, Lilis; Alfianti, Khalifatus Zuhriyah
Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health Vol. 4 Issue 1 (2025)
Publisher : jfpublisher

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  Introduction. Obesity is a condition marked by excessive fat accumulation that threatens health. In Indonesia, obesity among children aged 9–12 years is becoming a significant public health concern. Contributing factors include lack of physical activity, excessive gadget use, and poor dietary habits. Obese children are at higher risk of chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and mental health issues. Lifestyle changes and limited awareness about balanced activities, screen time, and nutrition further exacerbate the problem. This study aims to examine the influence of physical activity, gadget use, and dietary patterns on obesity among school-aged children. Method. A quantitative, cross-sectional approach was used with a sample of 37 obese students aged 9–12 years, selected through total sampling. Data were collected using standardized instruments: PAQ-C for physical activity, SAS for gadget use, and a dietary pattern questionnaire. Data analysis employed multiple linear regression. Result&Analysis. The results showed that physical activity, gadget use, and dietary patterns each had a significant effect on obesity (p < 0.05). Low physical activity and high gadget use were associated with higher obesity levels, while healthy dietary patterns had a protective effect. Gadget use was the most dominant factor. Discussion. The study confirms that lifestyle factors significantly contribute to childhood obesity. Excessive gadget use, in particular, reduces physical activity and increases obesity risk. Preventive efforts involving parents, schools, and health professionals are crucial to fostering healthy habits in children.  
Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Melalui Edukasi Protokol Kesehatan dan Vaksinasi Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Imunitas Tubuh Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 Zumaroh, Maslis; Hikmawan, Bagus Dwi; Anggraini, Shilvia; Fatmawati, Lilis
Humanism : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 3 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/hm.v3i3.14444

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Masker adalah alat pelindung diri yang dirancang untuk melindungi pengguna dari menghirup partikel udara dan melindungi kesehatan saluran pernafasan. Penggunaan masker mengurangi infeksi influenza dan coronavirus pada manusia dengan mencegah penyebaran percikan yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi dari orang yang terinfeksi ke orang lain dan kemungkinan kontaminasi lingkungan. Kurangnya perhatian terhadap protokol kesehatan dan pemahaman tentang vaksin membuat warga desa Roomo masih terdapat warga yang belum vaksin secara keseluruhan. Sedangkan di Desa Roomo hampir seluruh masyarakat khususnya RT 02 RW 02 tidak terlihat masyarakat yang menggunakan masker saat keluar rumah, mereka merasa bahwa penggunaan masker tidak terlalu penting dan kurang berpengaruh bagi kesehatan mereka. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat terkait pentingnya protocol kesehatan dan vaksinasi dala rangka meningkatkan imunitas tubuh. Target utama dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah banyaknya masyarakat di Desa Roomo yang mayoritas bekerja yang dala artian sangat vital terhadap penyebaran covid19. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan oleh Tim KKN Desa Roomo khususnya dari Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan dan Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan guna memberikan edukasi atau wawasan kepada masyarakat tentang protocol kesehatan dan vaksinasi dalam mencegah penyebaran covid19 pada pasca pandemi. Adapun metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan pemberian edukasi kesehatan melalui penyuluhan dan sosialisasi kepada sasaran yaitu masyarakat. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertempat di Rumah Pak RW 02 RT 02 Desa Roomo Manyar Gresik, dilaksanakan pada tanggal 31 Juli 2022 sampai 01 Agustus 2022. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini diharapkan masyarakat semakin sadar dan peduli akan pencegahan covid 19 dengan memakai masker dan melakukan vaksinasi, serta tetap menerapkan protokol kesehatan dengan baik sehingann terjadinya peningkatan pemahaman dan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat dalam mencegah penularan terhadap covid19. Sehingga terciptanya media edukasi yang bisa menjadi pedoman atau pegangan masyarakat dalam mencegah dan mengantisipasi penyebaran covid19, serta tetap melaksanakan protocol kesehatan dimanapun dan kapanpun saat keluar rumah walaupun terjadi penurunan angka covid19
THE INFLUENCE OF PEER GROUP SUPPORT ON STUNTING PREVENTION BEHAVIOR IN MOTHERS OF CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS OF AGE 0-5 YEARS OLD Agustin, Widat; Fatmawati, Lilis; Tiara Revita , Natalia Christin
Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health Vol. 4 Issue 3 (2025)
Publisher : jfpublisher

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Introduction. Stunting or shortness of stature is a condition of not achieving one of the health indicators characterized by a child's lower height (TB) when compared to other children of the same age. Stunting can cause adverse effects on a person's survival. The purpose of this study is the effect of peer group support on the prevention of stunting in mothers who have children under five years of age 0-5 years. Methode. This research is a Quantitative research with a cross sectional design conducted in the working area of the Sangkapura Health Center, Suwari Village, Gresik Regency. The population of this study amounted to 64 people with a sample size of 55 mothers. Sampling technique with porpusive sampling technique, analyzed univariate and bivariate using wilcoxcon test. Result & Analysis. The results of the research analysis showed that out of 55 mothers, most (85.5%) had good knowledge about stunting prevention, most mothers (90.0%) had a positive attitude, most mothers (89.1%) had positive behavior. A value of (p=0.000) was obtained (α <0.05). Discussion. Based on these results, the hypothesis H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected, which shows that there is an effect of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of Peer Group Support on Stunting Prevention in mothers who have children under five years of age 0-5 years.
Kecukupan Menyusui Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Ikterus Neonatorum Syaiful, Yuanita; Fatmawati, Lilis; Sumiyati, Sumiyati
PROSIDING KONFERENSI NASIONAL ILMU KESEHATAN STIKES ADI HUSADA 2023 Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Prosiding Konferensi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES Adi Husada
Publisher : STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/prosiding.v1i1.495

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pemberian ASI dini yang tidak tepat dikaitkan dengan berkurangnya asupan kalori dan peningkatan bilirubin serum. Hal ini terjadi karena kurangnya asupan kalori untuk meningkatkan sirkulasi enterohepatik. Pemberian ASI dini pada neonatus dapat mengurangi terjadinya ikterus neonatorum. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan kecukupan ASI dengan kejadian penyakit kuning neonatal. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dan metode purposive sampling. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 35 responden bayi yang dirawat di ruang NICU RS Darus Syifa Surabaya. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 32 responden. Terdapat dua variabel yaitu variabel independen adalah kecukupan ASI dengan menggunakan instrumen lembar observasi sedangkan variabel dependen adalah kejadian ikterus neonatorum dengan menggunakan instrument checklist. Analisis data menggunakan Spearman rho. Hasil: Hasil uji analisis statistic menggunakan uji statistik Spearman rho dengan bantuan SPSS diperoleh nilai signifikansi p = 000 yang berarti ada hubungan antara kecukupan ASI., dengan tingkat korelasi hubungan kecukupan ASI dengan kejadian ikterus neonatorum yaitu r =0,912, artinya ada hubungan kuat antara kecukupan ASI dengan kejadian ikterus neonatorum. Saran: Pemberian ASI yang adekuat merupakan salah satu cara untuk mencegah penyakit kuning neonatal dengan dukungan informasi tenaga kesehatan profesional kepada ibu tentang ASI dan manfaatnya. Sehingga mempengaruhi keberlangsungan ibu dalam menyusui sehingga bayi tidak mengalami ikterus neonatorum.